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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Vacuum actuator
    • 真空执行器
    • US4669361A
    • 1987-06-02
    • US696479
    • 1985-01-30
    • Tosikazu ItoKiyomi KomathuzakiKenichi ChonanKiyoshi Horibe
    • Tosikazu ItoKiyomi KomathuzakiKenichi ChonanKiyoshi Horibe
    • B60H1/00F15B15/10F15B13/044
    • B60H1/00485F15B15/10Y10S137/907
    • A vacuum actuator having a vacuum chamber and an atmospheric chamber separated from each other by a diaphragm, and an actuator rod connected at one end to the diaphragm and extending across the atmospheric chamber to the outside of the actuator so as to be connected to an object to be actuated. At least one annular solenoid coil is mounted on the upper surface of the upper wall of the case defining the vacuum chamber, with the axis of the solenoid coil extending substantially at a right angle to the axis of the actuator rod. A plunger of the annular solenoid coil is adapted to be moved in one and the other directions along the axis of the annular solenoid coil. The end of the plunger is adapted to be moved into and out of a control pressure chamber of valve case. A port for introducing a vacuum from a vacuum passage into the control pressure chamber and a port for introducing the atmospheric pressure into the same are formed in the valve case coaxially with each other. A valve member disposed between these ports and displaceable by the plunger selectively opens and closes these ports. The pressurized fluid in the control pressure chamber is introduced into the vacuum chamber through a passage interconnecting the control pressure chamber and the vacuum chamber, to thereby produce a force which acts on the diaphragm.
    • 一种真空致动器,其具有通过隔膜彼此隔开的真空室和大气室,以及致动器杆,其一端连接到隔膜并延伸穿过大气室到致动器的外部,以便连接到物体 被启动。 至少一个环形螺线管线圈安装在限定真空室的壳体的上壁的上表面上,螺线管线圈的轴线基本上与致动器杆的轴线成直角延伸。 环形螺线管线圈的柱塞适于沿着环形螺线管线圈的轴线沿一个和另一个方向移动。 柱塞的端部适于移入和流出阀壳的控制压力室。 用于将真空通道引入控制压力室的端口和用于将大气压力引入其中的端口彼此同轴地形成在阀壳体中。 设置在这些端口之间并由柱塞移动的阀构件选择性地打开和关闭这些端口。 控制压力室中的加压流体通过将控制压力室和真空室相互连接的通道引入真空室,从而产生作用在隔膜上的力。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Power supplying apparatus for a vehicle and an intensive wiring apparatus
    • 一种用于车辆的供电装置和强化配线装置
    • US06534883B2
    • 2003-03-18
    • US09930257
    • 2001-08-16
    • Tatsuya YoshidaHiroyuki SaitoShinichi SakamotoMitsuru KoniKiyoshi Horibe
    • Tatsuya YoshidaHiroyuki SaitoShinichi SakamotoMitsuru KoniKiyoshi Horibe
    • H02H504
    • H02J13/0003B60R16/03Y10T307/492Y10T307/773
    • The electric power breaker for breaking the electric power is placed on the midpoint of the electric power line from the battery power supply, and the electric power line is extracted from the electric power breaker. In addition, the electric power supply terminal is placed on the midpoint on the electric power line, from which the electric power is supplied to the individual electric load. The electric power distribution and the electric power supply operation to the electric loads are controlled by the multiplex communication. A semiconductor device having a self protection function is used as the switching device for supplying the electric power. The electric power line covered by the electric conductive material is arranged in a loop topology so as to start from the connection point to the battery and pass through the designated positions in the vehicle and return to the battery. On the designated points on this loop, plural control modules are connected, and the electric power is supplied to them from the battery. By isolating plural electric conductive parts of the electric conductive layer covering the electric power line, each part connected to the abnormality detection circuit of the individual control module, and by detecting the electric potential change in the individual electric conductive part, the position of the abnormality can be identified by the position of the isolated electric conductive part where the short circuit abnormality is detected.
    • 用于断电的电力断路器从电池电源放置在电力线的中点,并且从电力断路器提取电力线。 此外,电力供给端子被放置在电力线上的中点,电力从该电力线供给到各个电负载。 通过多路通信来控制对电负载的电力分配和电力供应操作。 使用具有自我保护功能的半导体器件作为用于供电的开关器件。 由导电材料覆盖的电力线被布置成环形拓扑,以便从连接点开始到电池并且通过车辆中的指定位置并返回到电池。 在该回路上的指定点上,连接有多个控制模块,并且从电池向其提供电力。 通过隔离覆盖电力线的导电层的多个导电部分,每个部分连接到各个控制模块的异常检测电路,并且通过检测各个导电部分的电位变化,异常的位置 可以通过检测到短路异常的隔离导电部的位置来识别。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Power supplying apparatus for a vehicle and an intensive wiring apparatus
    • 一种用于车辆的供电装置和强化配线装置
    • US6157091A
    • 2000-12-05
    • US382664
    • 1999-08-25
    • Tatsuya YoshidaHiroyuki SaitoShinichi SakamotoMitsuru KoniKiyoshi Horibe
    • Tatsuya YoshidaHiroyuki SaitoShinichi SakamotoMitsuru KoniKiyoshi Horibe
    • B60R16/02B60R16/03H02J13/00H04J3/02
    • H02J13/0003B60R16/03
    • The electric power breaker for breaking the electric power is placed on the midpoint of the electric power line from the battery power supply, and the electric power line is extracted from the electric power breaker. In addition, the electric power supply terminal is placed on the midpoint on the electric power line, from which the electric power is supplied to the individual electric loads. The electric power distribution and the electric power supply operation to the electric loads are controlled by the multiplex communication. A semiconductor device having a self protection function is used as the switching device for supplying the electric power. The electric power line covered by the electric conductive material is arranged in a loop topology so as to start from the connection point to the battery and pass through the designated positions in the vehicle and return to the battery. On the designated points on this loop, plural control modules are connected, and the electric power is supplied to them from the battery. By isolating plural electric conductive parts of the electric conductive layer covering the electric power line, each part connected to the abnormality detection circuit of the individual control module, and by detecting the electric potential change in the individual electric conductive part, the position of the abnormality can be identified by the position of the isolated electric conductive part where the short circuit abnormality is detected.
    • 用于断电的电力断路器从电池电源放置在电力线的中点,并且从电力断路器提取电力线。 此外,电力供给端子被放置在电力线上的中点,电力从该电力线供给到各个电负载。 通过多路通信来控制对电负载的电力分配和电力供给操作。 使用具有自我保护功能的半导体器件作为用于供电的开关器件。 由导电材料覆盖的电力线被布置成环形拓扑,以便从连接点开始到电池并且通过车辆中的指定位置并返回到电池。 在该回路上的指定点上,连接有多个控制模块,并且从电池向其提供电力。 通过隔离覆盖电力线的导电层的多个导电部分,每个部分连接到各个控制模块的异常检测电路,并且通过检测各个导电部分的电位变化,异常的位置 可以通过检测到短路异常的隔离导电部的位置来识别。