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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Packet relay system and wireless node
    • 分组中继系统和无线节点
    • US09450668B2
    • 2016-09-20
    • US12591575
    • 2009-11-24
    • Masanori NozakiKentarou YanagiharaYuki Kubo
    • Masanori NozakiKentarou YanagiharaYuki Kubo
    • H04L12/707H04L12/721H04B7/26H04B7/155
    • H04B7/2606H04B7/155
    • A packet relay system in which each node calculates a link cost of each adjacent node based on an arrival rate of a packet from each adjacent node, acquires an accumulated value of a link cost calculated by each node in a range of nodes from a sink node for each adjacent node, calculates, for each adjacent node, a path cost of the one adjacent node by adding the link cost calculated to the accumulated value, and relays a data packet to one adjacent node selected from among nodes adjacent to the node based on a path cost of each adjacent node. This enables establishment of an upstream path to a sink node without increasing the amount of communication in a network.
    • 一种分组中继系统,其中每个节点基于来自每个相邻节点的分组的到达速率来计算每个相邻节点的链路成本,获取从汇聚节点的节点范围中的每个节点计算的链路成本的累积值 对于每个相邻节点,对于每个相邻节点,通过将计算的链路成本加到累加值来计算一个相邻节点的路径开销,并且将数据分组中继到从与节点相邻的节点中选择的一个相邻节点 每个相邻节点的路径开销。 这使得能够建立到汇聚节点的上行路径,而不增加网络中的通信量。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Wireless device and wireless system
    • 无线设备和无线系统
    • US09288837B2
    • 2016-03-15
    • US12801004
    • 2010-05-17
    • Kentarou Yanagihara
    • Kentarou Yanagihara
    • H04B3/36H04B7/14H04B7/15H04B7/185H04B5/00H04W24/00H04Q5/22G08B1/08G01R31/08G06F11/00G08C15/00H04J1/16H04J3/14H04L1/00H04L12/26H04W4/00H04L12/66H04W84/20H04W52/02
    • H04W84/20H04W52/0225
    • A wireless device operates in a first mode, in which it relays communications between neighboring wireless devices, and a second mode, in which it does not relay communications. The wireless device periodically transmits information indicating its operating mode to the neighboring wireless devices. In the first mode, when not transmitting mode information or communication data, the wireless device stands by with its receiver powered, ready to receive mode information or communication data from neighboring wireless devices. In the second mode, the wireless device is normally in a sleep state and wakes up only at scheduled intervals to transmit and receive mode information and communication data. The wireless device stores the received mode information and selects its operating mode according to the stored mode information, selecting the second mode when this does not prevent the prevent communication with or among the neighboring wireless devices.
    • 无线设备在第一模式中工作,其中它中继相邻无线设备之间的通信,而第二模式不中继通信。 无线设备周期性地向相邻无线设备发送指示其操作模式的信息。 在第一模式中,当不传输模式信息或通信数据时,无线设备等待其接收机供电,准备接收来自相邻无线设备的模式信息或通信数据。 在第二模式中,无线设备通常处于睡眠状态,并且仅以预定间隔醒来以发送和接收模式信息和通信数据。 无线设备存储接收到的模式信息,并根据存储的模式信息选择其操作模式,当这不防止与相邻无线设备之间或之间的通信时,选择第二模式。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Wireless communication apparatus
    • 无线通信装置
    • US08483117B2
    • 2013-07-09
    • US12801419
    • 2010-06-08
    • Yuki KuboKentarou YanagiharaHiroshi NishimuraMasanori Nozaki
    • Yuki KuboKentarou YanagiharaHiroshi NishimuraMasanori Nozaki
    • H04J3/08
    • H04W40/30H04L45/34
    • A packet is transmitted from a source node to a destination node via a relay path in a multi-hop network. The packet is transmitted by cache routing or source routing, depending on the presence or absence of information identifying the destination node in a history table maintained at the source node. In source routing, relay path information is included in the packet. In cache routing, relay nodes obtain routing information from entries in their own cache routing tables. Each entry indicates only the destination node and the next relay node, and each cache routing table has a limited size. When a series of packets are transmitted to the second node, cache routing can be used for all but the first packet, thereby reducing packet overhead.
    • 经由多跳网络中的中继路径,从源节点向目的地节点发送分组。 该数据包是通过高速缓存路由或源路由发送的,具体取决于在源节点上维护的历史表中是否存在标识目标节点的信息。 在源路由中,包中包含中继路径信息。 在缓存路​​由中,中继节点从自己的缓存路由表中的条目获取路由信息。 每个条目仅指示目的地节点和下一个中继节点,并且每个高速缓存路由表具有有限的大小。 当一系列数据包被发送到第二个节点时,除了第一个数据包之外,高速缓存路由可以被用于所有数据包,从而减少数据包开销。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Handover control between base stations in a multi-hop mobile communication network
    • 在多跳移动通信网络中的基站之间的切换控制
    • US08432928B2
    • 2013-04-30
    • US11798897
    • 2007-05-17
    • Kentarou Yanagihara
    • Kentarou Yanagihara
    • H04W36/00
    • H04W36/30H04W36/36
    • A handover control method carried out at a mobile station for switching a destination base station in a multi-hop network includes a reception step of receiving a communication signal and information of neighboring base stations used to identify a base station existing in the surrounding area of the base station transmitted from the base station, and a control step of controlling handover on the basis of the signal and information thus received. The control step includes a present destination decision step of deciding the base station currently connected, a switching decision step of using the information of neighboring base stations to decide whether or not the base station to be connected is to be switched over, and a switching step of switching over the base station to be connected on the basis of the decision result of the switching decision step. Thus unnecessary handover operations can be reduced.
    • 在移动站中执行的用于在多跳网络中切换目的地基站的切换控制方法包括:接收步骤,接收通信信号和相邻基站的信息,所述相邻基站用于识别存在于所述多跳网络的周边区域中的基站 从基站发送的基站,以及基于由此接收到的信号和信息来控制切换的控制步骤。 控制步骤包括:当前目的地决定步骤,确定当前连接的基站;切换判定步骤,使用相邻基站的信息来判定要连接的基站是否被切换;切换步骤 基于切换判定步骤的判定结果切换要连接的基站。 因此,可以减少不必要的切换操作。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Wireless communication system and nodes
    • 无线通信系统和节点
    • US20110235504A1
    • 2011-09-29
    • US12926886
    • 2010-12-15
    • Masanori NozakiKentarou YanagiharaHiroshi NishimuraYuki Kubo
    • Masanori NozakiKentarou YanagiharaHiroshi NishimuraYuki Kubo
    • H04W24/00H04W40/00
    • H04W40/30H04L45/04H04W28/06H04W88/04
    • A wireless communication system includes a first node, multiple second nodes, and multiple third nodes that communicate with the first node through the second nodes. The second and third nodes transmit control information to their neighboring third nodes, which calculate link costs from the reception status of the control information. The control information transmitted by each node includes a path cost indicating the cost of a path between the transmitting node and the first node. From the path costs in received control information, each third node selects a second node through which to communicate with the first node, and selects a parent node as the destination of the first hop on the path through the selected second node to the first node. Routing is thereby accomplished autonomously without having the second nodes flood the system with routing requests.
    • 无线通信系统包括通过第二节点与第一节点通信的第一节点,多个第二节点和多个第三节点。 第二节点和第三节点将控制信息发送到其相邻的第三节点,其根据控制信息的接收状态计算链路成本。 由每个节点发送的控制信息包括指示发送节点和第一节点之间的路径的开销的路径开销。 从所接收的控制信息的路径成本中,每个第三节点选择通过其与第一节点通信的第二节点,并且通过所选择的第二节点选择父节点作为通过所选择的第二节点到第一节点的路径上的第一跳的目的地。 从而自动完成路由,而不需要第二个节点将路由请求泛滥。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and a system for location estimation using location estimated
    • 使用位置估计的方法和位置估计系统
    • US08023961B2
    • 2011-09-20
    • US11704948
    • 2007-02-12
    • Kentarou Yanagihara
    • Kentarou Yanagihara
    • H04W24/00
    • H04W64/00
    • In a system for location estimation, information necessary for location estimation is acquired from a wireless signal. The first estimated location of each of target terminals is found out on the basis of the acquired information necessary for location estimation, and the locations of reference terminals. The second estimated location of each target terminal is found out on the basis of the information necessary for location estimation, the first estimated locations of the target terminals other than that target terminal of which the location estimation is being carried out, and on the locations of the reference terminals. Thus, the system for location estimation avoids the problem associated with an increased sphere of location estimation and with an increased communication traffic attendant on an increased number of target terminals, and achieves location estimation of high accuracy.
    • 在用于位置估计的系统中,从无线信号获取位置估计所需的信息。 基于获取的位置估计信息和参考终端的位置,找出每个目标终端的第一估计位置。 基于位置估计所需的信息,除了正在进行位置估计的目标终端之外的目标终端的第一估计位置以及位置估计的位置,找出每个目标终端的第二估计位置 参考端子。 因此,用于位置估计的系统避免了与增加的位置估计的范围相关联的问题,并且随着目标终端数量的增加而增加了通信业务,并且实现了高精度的位置估计。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Wireless communication apparatus
    • 无线通信装置
    • US20110051652A1
    • 2011-03-03
    • US12801419
    • 2010-06-08
    • Yuki KuboKentarou YanagiharaHiroshi NishimuraMasanori Nozaki
    • Yuki KuboKentarou YanagiharaHiroshi NishimuraMasanori Nozaki
    • H04W40/00H04L12/56
    • H04W40/30H04L45/34
    • A packet is transmitted from a source node to a destination node via a relay path in a multi-hop network. The packet is transmitted by cache routing or source routing, depending on the presence or absence of information identifying the destination node in a history table maintained at the source node. In source routing, relay path information is included in the packet. In cache routing, relay nodes obtain routing information from entries in their own cache routing tables. Each entry indicates only the destination node and the next relay node, and each cache routing table has a limited size. When a series of packets are transmitted to the second node, cache routing can be used for all but the first packet, thereby reducing packet overhead.
    • 经由多跳网络中的中继路径,从源节点向目的地节点发送分组。 该数据包是通过高速缓存路由或源路由发送的,这取决于在源节点上维护的历史表中是否存在识别目标节点的信息。 在源路由中,包中包含中继路径信息。 在缓存路​​由中,中继节点从自己的缓存路由表中的条目获取路由信息。 每个条目仅指示目的地节点和下一个中继节点,并且每个高速缓存路由表具有有限的大小。 当一系列数据包被发送到第二个节点时,除了第一个数据包之外,高速缓存路由可以被用于所有数据包,从而减少数据包开销。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Location estimation method and system, and wireless device
    • 位置估算方法和系统以及无线设备
    • US07791538B2
    • 2010-09-07
    • US12219039
    • 2008-07-15
    • Kentarou Yanagihara
    • Kentarou Yanagihara
    • G01S3/02
    • G01S5/021G01S5/14
    • A location estimation system in which the location of a target device is estimated from the known locations of a set of anchor devices and information obtained from wireless signals transmitted between the target device and the anchor devices. The estimation process makes use of parameters indicating propagation characteristics of the wireless signals. When the location of the target device has been estimated, new values are estimated for the parameters, based on the estimated location of the target device. The new parameter values are then used to estimate the location of the target device again. The location estimation and parameter estimation process is iterated until a predetermined condition is satisfied.
    • 一种位置估计系统,其中从一组锚定装置的已知位置估计目标装置的位置以及从在目标装置和锚定装置之间传送的无线信号获得的信息。 估计过程利用指示无线信号的传播特性的参数。 当估计目标设备的位置时,基于目标设备的估计位置来估计参数的新值。 然后使用新的参数值再次估计目标设备的位置。 重复定位估计和参数估计处理,直到满足预定条件。