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1. 发明授权

US07589222B2 Triglycerides and method of preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：甘油三酸酯及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07589222B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-15
申请号：US11363101
申请日：2006-02-27
申请人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Phuong T. Tran , Tam Tran, legal representative
发明人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Phuong T. Tran
IPC分类号： C07C51/16 , C07C51/34
CPC分类号： C11C3/006 , C08G18/36 , C08G63/12 , C11C3/08
摘要： A process for the preparation of new polyols from a natural oil is described. The process involves ozone cleavage of double bonds in the fatty acid chains of the oils along with coupling of a di or polyol to the cleaved ends of the molecules resulting from the cleavage with a base. The resulting polyols are as intermediates for polymers.
摘要翻译：描述了从天然油制备新的多元醇的方法。该方法包括在油的脂肪酸链中双键的臭氧裂解以及二元或多元醇与由碱裂解产生的分子的切割末端的偶联。所得多元醇作为聚合物的中间体。

2. 发明申请

US20080202020A1 Biodiesel additive and method of preparation thereof 失效
公开(公告)号：US20080202020A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12148049
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer
发明人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer
IPC分类号： C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C07C67/39 , C07C69/38 , C07C69/48 , C07C69/24
摘要： Fuel oxygenates comprised of fatty acid or fatty acid ester derivatives which have been reacted with ozone; a base; and a lower alkanol (1 to 8 carbon atoms) are described. The oxygenates comprise ester groups at a point of cleavage by the ozone which provide oxygen in the oxygenate.

3. 发明授权

US07367995B2 Biodiesel additive and method of preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：生物柴油添加剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07367995B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US11363193
申请日：2006-02-27
申请人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer
发明人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer
IPC分类号： C10L1/12
CPC分类号： C07C67/39 , C07C69/38 , C07C69/48 , C07C69/24
摘要： Fuel oxygenates comprised of fatty acid or fatty acid ester derivatives which have been reacted with ozone; a base; and a lower alkanol (1 to 8 carbon atoms) are described. The oxygenates comprise ester groups at a point of cleavage by the ozone which provide oxygen in the oxygenate.
摘要翻译：由与臭氧反应的脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯衍生物组成的燃料含氧化合物; 一个基地和低级链烷醇（1〜8个碳原子）。含氧化合物在通过在氧合物中提供氧的臭氧裂解的点处包含酯基。

4. 发明授权

US4082690A Antifoam process for non-aqueous systems 失效
标题翻译：非水系统的防止流程
公开(公告)号：US4082690A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-04
申请号：US766171
申请日：1977-02-07
申请人： Kenneth W. Farminer
发明人： Kenneth W. Farminer
IPC分类号： B01D19/04 , C10L1/28
CPC分类号： B01D19/0409
摘要： A method or process for reducing and/or preventing foam in non-aqueous systems such as crude oil and coking processes is disclosed. The method involves the use of a composition consisting essentially of (1) a polydimethylsiloxane fluid, (2) a particular siloxane resin, and (3) a hydrocarbon solvent.

5. 发明授权

US08349032B2 Bio-based oxygenated esters and diesters and method of preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：生物基氧化酯和二酯及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08349032B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US12148049
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer
发明人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer
IPC分类号： C10L1/19
CPC分类号： C07C67/39 , C07C69/38 , C07C69/48 , C07C69/24
摘要： Fuel oxygenates comprised of fatty acid or fatty acid ester derivatives which have been reacted with ozone; a base; and a lower alkanol (1 to 8 carbon atoms) are described. The oxygenates comprise ester groups at a point of cleavage by the ozone which provide oxygen in the oxygenate.
摘要翻译：由与臭氧反应的脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯衍生物组成的燃料含氧化合物; 一个基地和低级链烷醇（1〜8个碳原子）。含氧化合物在通过在氧合物中提供氧的臭氧裂解的点处包含酯基。

6. 发明授权

US08217193B2 Modified fatty acid esters and method of preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：改性脂肪酸酯及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08217193B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12584914
申请日：2009-09-15
申请人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Phuong T. Tran , Tam Tran, legal representative
发明人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Phuong T. Tran
IPC分类号： C07C51/16
CPC分类号： C07C67/39 , C11C3/006 , C11C3/08 , C07C69/28 , C07C69/24 , C07C69/38 , C07C69/48
摘要： A process for the preparation of new polyols and polyesters from a natural oil or other unsaturated fatty acid esters is described. The process involves ozone cleavage of double bonds in the fatty acid chains of the oils along with coupling of a hydroxylated compound such as a mono-alcohol, a diol, or a polyol to the cleaved ends of the molecules resulting from the cleavage with a base. The resulting polyols and polyesters are as intermediates for polymers.
摘要翻译：描述了从天然油或其它不饱和脂肪酸酯制备新的多元醇和聚酯的方法。该方法包括在油的脂肪酸链中的双键的臭氧裂解以及羟基化化合物如单醇，二醇或多元醇与由碱裂解产生的分子的切割末端的偶联。所得的多元醇和聚酯是聚合物的中间体。

7. 发明授权

US08110036B2 Moisture curable oil and fat compositions and processes for preparing the same 有权
标题翻译：水溶性油脂组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08110036B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12287100
申请日：2008-10-06
申请人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Madhusudhan Srinivasan
发明人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Madhusudhan Srinivasan
IPC分类号： C09D191/00 , C08L91/00 , C07F7/08
CPC分类号： B01J31/122 , B01J31/0212 , B01J31/04 , B01J2531/42 , B01J2531/46 , C07F7/1804
摘要： A moisture-curable, silane-modified oil is disclosed. The silane-modified oil includes an unsaturated oil having at least one unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon chain per molecule of the unsaturated oil, and at least one hydrolysable silyl group grafted to the unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon chain. The silane-modified oil has a degree of unsaturation that is substantially similar that of the unsaturated oil. A process for forming the moisture-curable, silane-modified oil according to the disclosure includes reacting the unsaturated oil with an unsaturated hydrolysable silane in the presence of a free radical initiator. Also disclosed is a cured silane-modified oil which includes the reaction product of the silane-modified oil and water. Compositions according to the disclosure have relatively low viscosities (facilitating their application to a substrate) and have relatively high levels of silane grafting (resulting in non-leaching cured compositions with a high gel content).
摘要翻译：公开了一种可湿固化的硅烷改性油。硅烷改性油包括每分子不饱和油具有至少一个不饱和脂族烃链的不饱和油和接枝到不饱和脂族烃链的至少一个可水解甲硅烷基。硅烷改性油的不饱和度基本上类似于不饱和油。根据本公开的形成可湿固化的硅烷改性油的方法包括在自由基引发剂存在下使不饱和油与不饱和可水解硅烷反应。还公开了一种固化的硅烷改性油，其包括硅烷改性油与水的反应产物。根据本公开的组合物具有相对低的粘度（促进其应用于基材）并且具有相对高水平的硅烷接枝（导致具有高凝胶含量的非浸出固化的组合物）。

8. 发明申请

US20100084603A1 Novel modified fatty acid esters and method of preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：新型改性脂肪酸酯及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20100084603A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12584914
申请日：2009-09-15
申请人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Phuong T. Tran , Tam Tran
发明人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Phuong T. Tran , Tam Tran
IPC分类号： C07C67/30 , C07C59/42 , C09K3/00 , C07C41/01
CPC分类号： C07C67/39 , C11C3/006 , C11C3/08 , C07C69/28 , C07C69/24 , C07C69/38 , C07C69/48
摘要： A process for the preparation of new polyols and polyesters from a natural oil or other unsaturated fatty acid esters is described. The process involves ozone cleavage of double bonds in the fatty acid chains of the oils along with coupling of a hydroxylated compound such as a mono-alcohol, a diol, or a polyol to the cleaved ends of the molecules resulting from the cleavage with a base. The resulting polyols and polyesters are as intermediates for polymers.
摘要翻译：描述了从天然油或其它不饱和脂肪酸酯制备新的多元醇和聚酯的方法。该方法包括在油的脂肪酸链中的双键的臭氧裂解以及羟基化化合物如单醇，二醇或多元醇与由碱裂解产生的分子的切割末端的偶联。所得的多元醇和聚酯是聚合物的中间体。

9. 发明申请

US20100083871A1 Moisture-curable oil and fat compositions and processes for preparing the same 有权
标题翻译：水溶性油脂组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20100083871A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12287100
申请日：2008-10-06
申请人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Madhusudhan Srinivasan
发明人： Ramani Narayan , Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Madhusudhan Srinivasan
IPC分类号： B01J31/02 , C07F7/08 , C08L91/00
CPC分类号： B01J31/122 , B01J31/0212 , B01J31/04 , B01J2531/42 , B01J2531/46 , C07F7/1804
摘要： A moisture-curable, silane-modified oil is disclosed. The silane-modified oil includes an unsaturated oil having at least one unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon chain per molecule of the unsaturated oil, and at least one hydrolysable silyl group grafted to the unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon chain. The silane-modified oil has a degree of unsaturation that is substantially similar that of the unsaturated oil. A process for forming the moisture-curable, silane-modified oil according to the disclosure includes reacting the unsaturated oil with an unsaturated hydrolysable silane in the presence of a free radical initiator. Also disclosed is a cured silane-modified oil which includes the reaction product of the silane-modified oil and water. Compositions according to the disclosure have relatively low viscosities (facilitating their application to a substrate) and have relatively high levels of silane grafting (resulting in non-leaching cured compositions with a high gel content).
摘要翻译：公开了一种可湿固化的硅烷改性油。硅烷改性油包括每分子不饱和油具有至少一个不饱和脂族烃链的不饱和油和接枝到不饱和脂族烃链的至少一个可水解甲硅烷基。硅烷改性油的不饱和度基本上类似于不饱和油。根据本公开的形成可湿固化的硅烷改性油的方法包括在自由基引发剂存在下使不饱和油与不饱和可水解硅烷反应。还公开了一种固化的硅烷改性油，其包括硅烷改性油与水的反应产物。根据本公开的组合物具有相对低的粘度（促进其应用于基材）并且具有相对高水平的硅烷接枝（导致具有高凝胶含量的非浸出固化的组合物）。

10. 发明授权

US07601677B2 Triglyceride based lubricant 失效
标题翻译：甘油三酯基润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US07601677B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-13
申请号：US10915749
申请日：2004-08-11
申请人： Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Ramani Narayan , Phuong T. Tran
发明人： Daniel Graiver , Kenneth W. Farminer , Ramani Narayan , Phuong T. Tran
IPC分类号： C10M101/04
CPC分类号： C10M105/38 , C10M111/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2207/28 , C10M2207/401 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/026 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105
摘要： A method for lubrication by supplying a liquid lubricant to moving metal parts, more than fifty percent by weight of the liquid lubricant being a triglyceride vegetable oil having a saturated fatty acid content of less than nine percent by weight of the triglyceride vegetable oil and a polyunsaturated fatty acid content of more than seventy percent by weight of the triglyceride vegetable oil, the triglyceride vegetable oil having an American Petroleum Institute Thermo-Oxidation Engine Oil Simulation Test rod residue weight of less than thirty five milligrams and a pour point of less than minus twenty degrees Celsius.
摘要翻译：一种通过向移动的金属部件供应液体润滑剂进行润滑的方法，超过百分之五十的液体润滑剂是甘油三酯植物油，其甘油三酯植物油的饱和脂肪酸含量小于甘油三酯植物油的重量百分比低于九重量％甘油三酯植物油的甘油三酯植物油的脂肪酸含量为甘油三酯植物油的70％以上，其具有美国石油学会热氧化机油模拟试验棒残留量少于三十五毫克，倾点小于二十零分摄氏度。

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