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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for reliable multicast distribution
    • 可靠的组播分配方法和装置
    • US07385978B1
    • 2008-06-10
    • US10782649
    • 2004-02-19
    • Zheng YangDan LiShanchi ZhanKenneth Mueller, II
    • Zheng YangDan LiShanchi ZhanKenneth Mueller, II
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L12/66
    • A system for reliable multicast distribution includes a primary content engine and a backup content engine sender. The primary content engine sender sends out a multicast message of content to selected content engine receivers. The sender waits for negative acknowledgments from the selected content engine receivers declaring that content was not received. If a negative acknowledgment is received, the sender resends the multicast message a predetermined number of times. If the content is still not received after the number of multicast passes is exhausted, the sender sends out unicast messages to those receivers still requesting content. If the primary sender does not respond to a negative acknowledgment, the receiver sends a second negative acknowledgment to the backup multicast sender. The backup responds with the data requested in the negative acknowledgment and so is able to begin data distribution at the point where the primary sender left off without maintaining synchronicity with the primary sender.
    • 用于可靠的多播分发的系统包括主要内容引擎和备份内容引擎发送者。 主内容引擎发送者向所选择的内容引擎接收者发送内容的多播消息。 发件人等待来自所选择的内容引擎接收方的否定确认声明声明未收到内容。 如果接收到否定的确认,则发送方将多播消息重新发送预定次数。 如果在多播通过次数耗尽之后仍然没有收到内容,则发送方向仍然请求内容的那些接收方发送单播消息。 如果主发送方没有对否定确认作出响应,则接收方向备份组播发送方发送第二个否定确认。 备份使用否定确认中请求的数据进行响应,因此能够在主发送方停​​止的时间点开始数据分发,而不与主发送方保持同步。