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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Epidermal growth factor (EGF) expression and/or polymorphisms thereof for predicting the risk of developing cancer
    • 表皮生长因子(EGF)表达和/或其多态性用于预测发生癌症的风险
    • US08323896B2
    • 2012-12-04
    • US12594010
    • 2008-03-28
    • Kenneth K TanabeBryan C FuchsHiroshi Kawasaki
    • Kenneth K TanabeBryan C FuchsHiroshi Kawasaki
    • C12Q1/68C07H21/02C07H21/04
    • C12Q1/6886C12Q2600/106C12Q2600/156
    • The present invention relates to diagnostic and prognostic methods to determine the likelihood of a subject who has a inflammatory disease or liver disease of developing cancer. In particular, the present invention relates to methods for identifying subjects with increased susceptibility to developing cancer, such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) where the subject has an inflammatory disease, such as, but not limited to cirrhosis, by identifying a variance or polymorphism in the human EGF gene. In particular, the methods of the present invention relate to identifying subjects with increased susceptibility to developing cancer such as HCC, where the subject has an inflammatory disease, such as but not limited to cirrhosis, and the subject is identified to have a single nucleotide polymorphism 61A>G in the 5′UTR of the EGF gene. Alternatively, the methods of the present invention relate to identifying subjects with increased susceptibility to developing cancer such as HCC, where the subject has an inflammatory disease, such as but not limited to cirrhosis, and the subject is identified to have increased expression of EGF as compared to a reference level of EGF expression. The present invention also relates to administering an effective amount of an anti-cancer therapy to subjects identified to have an increased susceptibility of developing cancer such as HCC by the methods as disclosed herein, and kits to identify a subject with a 61A>G polymorphism in the 5′UTR of the EGF gene or kits to determine increased EGF expression in subjects with chronic inflammatory disease.
    • 本发明涉及确定具有发展中的癌症的炎性疾病或肝脏疾病的受试者的可能性的诊断和预后方法。 特别地,本发明涉及用于识别对发展中的癌症易感性增加的受试者的方法,例如肝细胞癌(HCC),其中受试者具有炎性疾病,例如但不限于肝硬化,通过鉴定方差或多态性 人类EGF基因。 特别地,本发明的方法涉及识别对发展中的癌症如HCC的易感性增加的受试者,其中受试者具有炎性疾病,例如但不限于肝硬化,并且该受试者被鉴定为具有单核苷酸多态性 61A> G在EGF基因的5'UTR中。 或者,本发明的方法涉及识别对发展中的癌症如HCC的易感性增加的受试者,其中受试者具有炎症性疾病,例如但不限于肝硬化,并且该受试者被鉴定为具有增加的EGF表达作为 与EGF表达的参考水平相比。 本发明还涉及通过本文公开的方法对被鉴定为具有增加的发展癌症易感性(例如HCC)的受试者施用有效量的抗癌疗法,以及用于鉴定具有61A> G多态性的受试者的试剂盒 EGF基因的5'UTR或试剂盒以确定慢性炎性疾病受试者中EGF表达的增加。