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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fusing system having electromagnetic heating
    • 具有电磁加热的定影系统
    • US06721530B2
    • 2004-04-13
    • US09819443
    • 2001-03-28
    • B. Mark HirstMark WibbelsKenneth E. Heath
    • B. Mark HirstMark WibbelsKenneth E. Heath
    • G03G1520
    • H05B6/145G03G15/2064
    • The present disclosure relates to a fusing system for fusing toner to a recording medium. The fusing system includes a fuser roller including a metal layer, a pressure roller in contact with the fuser roller, and an external induction heating element. In addition, the disclosure relates to a method for heating a fuser roller of a fusing system including the steps of positioning an external induction heating element in close proximity to the outer surface of the fuser roller, delivering high frequency current to a coil of the external induction heating element to create a magnetic flux, and directing the magnetic flux toward the fuser roller so as to induce eddy currents within a metal layer of the fuser roller that generate heat within the roller.
    • 本公开涉及一种用于将调色剂定影到记录介质上的定影系统。 定影系统包括:熔融辊,包括金属层,与定影辊接触的加压辊和外部感应加热元件。 另外,本公开涉及一种用于加热定影系统的定影辊的方法,包括以下步骤:将外部感应加热元件定位成靠近定影辊的外表面,将高频电流传送到外部的线圈 感应加热元件以产生磁通量,并将磁通量引向定影辊,以便在定影辊的金属层内产生涡流,从而在辊内产生热量。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Reducing a temperature differential in a fixing device
    • 降低定影装置中的温度差
    • US06339211B1
    • 2002-01-15
    • US09611803
    • 2000-07-07
    • Wayne E FooteDavid J ArcaroKenneth E HeathB. Mark HirstMark Wibbels
    • Wayne E FooteDavid J ArcaroKenneth E HeathB. Mark HirstMark Wibbels
    • H05B100
    • H05B3/0095G03G15/2064
    • A temperature differential over a length of a fuser can result from a thermal load applied to the fuser by media having a dimension, corresponding to a longitudinal axis of the fuser, less then the length of the fuser. The temperature on regions of the surface of the fuser contacting the media is lower than on regions of the surface not contacting the media. With feedback used to control the fuser surface temperature near its center, the fuser surface temperature in regions not contacting the media can become hot enough to damage the fuser. With a heat pipe included in the fuser, heat flows from the higher temperature regions on the surface of the fuser to the lower temperature regions on the surface of the fuser, thereby reducing the peak magnitude of the fuser surface temperature and the magnitude of the temperature differential over the length of the fuser.
    • 定影器长度上的温度差可能是由于具有对应于定影器的纵向轴线的尺寸小于定影器长度的尺寸的介质施加到定影器的热负荷。 定影器接触介质的表面的区域上的温度低于不接触介质的表面区域的温度。 使用反馈来控制靠近其中心的定影器表面温度,不接触介质的区域中的定影器表面温度会变得足够热,从而损坏定影器。 通过定影器中包含的热管,热量会从定影器表面的较高温度区域流到定影器表面的较低温度区域,从而降低定影器表面温度的峰值幅度和温度的大小 定影器长度上的差。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Reduced hot offset in color electrophotographic imaging
    • 减少彩色电子照相成像中的热偏移
    • US06219519B1
    • 2001-04-17
    • US09695818
    • 2000-10-24
    • Judith A. GarzoliniKristina J. WoodKenneth E. HeathJoseph C. CarlsDennis D. Anderson
    • Judith A. GarzoliniKristina J. WoodKenneth E. HeathJoseph C. CarlsDennis D. Anderson
    • G03G1501
    • G03G15/0105G03G15/2064G03G2215/00497G03G2215/2074G03G2215/2093
    • Hot offset of black toner is reduced or eliminated in a color electrophotographic imaging device, such as a laser printer, by applying a minimal layer of non-black toner in addition to the black toner on a print media. The non-black toner, such as cyan, magenta or yellow toner, acts as a release agent for reducing or eliminating hot offset of the black toner during fusing of the toner to the media. The non-black toner is applied as a thin layer just sufficient to reduce hot offset of the black toner and such that an appearance of a resultant image formed retains a visual perception of being a black toner only image. In an alternate embodiment, the thin layer of non-black toner is applied in response to coated media being processed, such as overhead transparencies, that are more susceptible to hot offset. In yet a further alternate embodiment, raster source image data is converted to output data using a process neutral axis color rendering table, and vector source image data is converted to output data using the same process neutral axis color rendering table only if coated media is being processed, thereby reducing hot offset of black toner. Otherwise, the vector source image data is converted to output data using a black only neutral axis color rendering table.
    • 除了黑色调色剂之外,通过在打印介质上施加除黑色调色剂之外的最小层黑色调色剂,也可以在诸如激光打印机的彩色电子照相成像装置中减少或消除黑色调色剂的热偏移。 非调色剂如青色,洋红色或黄色调色剂起着降低或消除将调色剂熔合到介质中的黑色调色剂热偏移的脱模剂的作用。 非黑色调色剂作为薄层施加,足以减少黑色调色剂的热偏移,并且使得形成的所得图像的外观保持作为仅黑色调色剂图像的视觉感知。 在替代实施例中,响应于被加工的涂覆介质(例如架空透明胶片),更易受热偏移的影响而施加薄层的非黑色调色剂。 在另一替代实施例中,光栅源图像数据使用过程中性轴颜色再现表转换为输出数据,并且仅当涂覆介质正在被使用时,使用相同的过程中性轴显色表将矢量源图像数据转换为输出数据 加工,从而减少黑色调色剂的热偏移。 否则,使用仅黑色中性轴显色表将矢量源图像数据转换为输出数据。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Duplex image alignment
    • 双面图像对齐
    • US6118950A
    • 2000-09-12
    • US340712
    • 1999-06-29
    • Mark WibbelsKenneth E. HeathVictor Loewen
    • Mark WibbelsKenneth E. HeathVictor Loewen
    • G03G15/23G03G15/00
    • G03G15/231
    • A method of aligning duplex images on an imaging device such as a printer or copier includes duplex imaging a test sheet having indicia on each side of the sheet that communicate, when observed in a single visual context, duplex imaging adjustment parameters for the imaging device. The method further includes modifying imaging parameters of the imaging device based on the duplex imaging adjustment parameters communicated. The indicia on each side of the sheet are seen in a single visual context by observing certain of the indicia through the media, as when the media is held up to a light source. In a preferred embodiment, the indicia on each side of the sheet includes respective portions of a vernier scale. The imaging parameters are modified by entering the adjustment parameters at a control panel of the imaging device. Imaging parameters modified include timing parameters associated with the process of writing data on the imaging device. In addition to the method, an imaging device includes components, data and executable instructions necessary for implementing the above described method.
    • 在诸如打印机或复印机的成像装置上对准双面图像的方法包括双面成像,当在单个视觉上下文中观察时,在片材的每一侧上具有通信的测试片,用于成像装置的双面成像调整参数。 该方法还包括基于所传送的双工成像调整参数修改成像装置的成像参数。 通过观察介质中的某些标记,就像在介质被保持到光源时一样,在单个视觉环境中可以看到片材的每一面上的标记。 在优选实施例中,片材每侧的标记包括游标刻度的各个部分。 通过在成像装置的控制面板处输入调整参数来修改成像参数。 修改的成像参数包括与在成像设备上写入数据的过程相关联的定时参数。 除了该方法之外,成像装置还包括实施上述方法所需的组件,数据和可执行指令。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Liquid toner fusing/transfer system with a film-forming roller that is
absorbent of a low volatility liquid toner carrier
    • 具有低挥发性液体调色剂载体的吸收剂的成膜辊的液体调色剂定影/转印系统
    • US5420675A
    • 1995-05-30
    • US210813
    • 1994-03-16
    • John A. ThompsonC. S. ChanKenneth E. Heath
    • John A. ThompsonC. S. ChanKenneth E. Heath
    • G03G15/10G03G15/11G03G15/16
    • G03G15/11G03G15/162G03G15/169
    • An electrostatic imaging system includes a photoconductor which carries an image defined by a liquid toner. The liquid toner comprises a pigment binder system in a paraffinic solvent blend carrier liquid, the liquid carrier exhibiting a relatively high flash point temperature. The imaging system further includes a heating roll, and a film forming roll positioned between the photoconductor and the heating roll. The film forming roll includes at least first and second superposed layers, the first layer comprised of a material that is carrier liquid phillic and which exhibits a dimensional thickness which enables substantially all carrier liquid entrained therein to reach the liquid's flashpoint temperature when under influence of the heating roll. The second layer is carrier liquid phobic and exhibits a resiliency that enables the first layer to compliantly mate with the photoconductor surface. A further transfer roll comprises an outer, liquid carrier phobic layer and an inner compliant layer for enabling indirect transfer of an image from the photoconductor to a media sheet.
    • 静电成像系统包括承载由液体调色剂限定的图像的感光体。 液体调色剂包括在链烷烃溶剂混合载体液体中的颜料粘合剂体系,液体载体表现出相对高的闪点温度。 成像系统还包括加热辊和位于感光体和加热辊之间的成膜辊。 成膜辊包括至少第一和第二叠置层,第一层由作为载液液体的物料组成,并且其表现出尺寸厚度,其能够使夹带在其中的基本上所有载体液体在达到液体的闪点温度时达到液体的闪点温度 加热辊。 第二层是载体液体,并具有使第一层与感光体表面顺从地配合的弹性。 进一步的转印辊包括外部液体载体恐怕层和内部柔顺层,用于使图像从光电导体间接转移到介质片。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Compression ratio control mechanism for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机压缩比控制机构
    • US4753198A
    • 1988-06-28
    • US893227
    • 1986-08-04
    • Kenneth E. Heath
    • Kenneth E. Heath
    • F01L13/00F02B29/00F02B75/28F02B25/08
    • F02B29/00F01L13/0042F02B75/28Y02T10/146
    • An intake manifold arrangement for internal combustion engines whereby the combustion chamber can be supercharged without the use of mechanical gears and/or pumps. A pressure chamber is mounted upon the combustion chamber and communicates with the combustion chamber and an air and fuel mixture supply. A check valve for selectively allowing the mixture to enter the pressure chamber is provided between the air and fuel supply and the pressure chamber. An intake valve for providing selective communication between the pressure chamber and the combustion chamber is provided and controlled by the compression ratio control mechanism. The compression ratio control mechanism includes an axially slidable cam having a lifting surface of greater duration axially at one end of the cam than the other end of the cam. The cam is selectively axially shifted by an accelerator pedal which controls a hydraulic piston coupled to the cam. The intake valve is opened during the intake stroke and the mixture is drawn into the combustion chamber. The pressure chamber is pressurized during the compression stroke while the intake valve is open and the compression ratio in the combustion chamber is selectively controlled by closing the intake valve at a point during the compression stroke by the selectively slidable cam. An exhaust boost or scavenging arrangement is provided whereby pressurized air is selectively forced into the combustion chamber.
    • 一种用于内燃机的进气歧管装置,其中燃烧室可以在不使用机械齿轮和/或泵的情况下被增压。 压力室安装在燃烧室上并与燃烧室和空气和燃料混合物供应物连通。 用于选择性地允许混合物进入压力室的止回阀设置在空气和燃料供应和压力室之间。 用于提供压力室和燃烧室之间的选择性连通的进气阀由压缩比控制机构提供和控制。 压缩比控制机构包括一个可轴向滑动的凸轮,该凸轮具有在凸轮的一端轴向上比凸轮的另一端更大的持续时间的提升表面。 凸轮选择性地被加速踏板轴向移动,加速器踏板控制联接到凸轮的液压活塞。 进气门在进气冲程期间打开,混合物被吸入燃烧室。 压缩室在压缩冲程期间被加压,同时进气门打开,并且通过可选择性地滑动的凸轮在压缩冲程期间的一个点处关闭进气门来选择性地控制燃烧室中的压缩比。 提供排气提升或清扫装置,从而选择性地将加压空气强制进入燃烧室。