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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Rain fade mitigation in a data transmission system
    • 数据传输系统中的降雨缓解
    • US06307833B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US09249895
    • 1999-02-16
    • Keith R. BarkerMark T. Rafter
    • Keith R. BarkerMark T. Rafter
    • H04L100
    • H04B7/022H04B7/18523
    • Rain fade mitigation methods and data broadcast systems that provide improved performance in a rain fade environment. The systems distribute data derived from a transmitting processor by way of a data distribution system to one or more receivers located at remote locations. The transmitting processor may include forward error correction processing software that is used to add forward error correction bits to data packets to be transmitted. When error correction bits are added to the data prior to transmission, the receivers include forward error correction software that processes the received data packets to reconstruct the original data. Data packets with or without error correcting bits may be transmitted two times to the remote locations, which times are separated by a time delay having a duration that is related to a rain fade event, which time delay is sufficient to allow data reconstruction in the presence of the rain fade event. The data packets may also be transmitted to the remote locations at a relatively slow transmission rate such that the time required to transmit the data to the one or more remote locations is greater than or equal to the time necessary to transmit the data plus the amount of time equal to an average rain fade event. The data packets are received at the remote locations and appropriately processed to reconstruct the original data.
    • 雨褪色缓解方法和数据广播系统,在降雨环境中提供改进的性能。 系统通过数据分配系统将从发送处理器得到的数据分配给位于远程位置的一个或多个接收器。 发送处理器可以包括前向纠错处理软件,其用于将前向纠错比特添加到要发送的数据分组。 当在传输之前将错误校正位添加到数据时,接收器包括处理接收的数据分组以重建原始数据的前向纠错软件。 具有或不具有纠错位的数据分组可以被发送到远程位置两次,这些时间被具有与雨褪色事件相关的持续时间的时间延迟分开,该时间延迟足以允许在存在时进行数据重建 的雨褪色事件。 数据分组也可以以相对较慢的传输速率发送到远程位置,使得将数据发送到一个或多个远程位置所需的时间大于或等于发送数据所需的时间加上 时间等于平均降雨事件。 数据包在远程位置被接收并被适当地处理以重建原始数据。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Transfer of very large digital data files via a fragmentation and reassembly methodology
    • 通过分片和重组方法传输非常大的数字数据文件
    • US06233252B1
    • 2001-05-15
    • US09249889
    • 1999-02-16
    • Keith R. BarkerMark T. RafterAndrew D. RoutleyMatthew B. Ashe
    • Keith R. BarkerMark T. RafterAndrew D. RoutleyMatthew B. Ashe
    • H04J324
    • H04L67/06H04L69/329H04N21/00
    • Systems and methods for transferring very large data files to a remote location. The systems and methods fragment the very large data file into smaller ordered blocks using file conversion software loaded onto a computer processor. The ordered fragmented files or blocks transmitted to the remote location using a data distribution system. For example, the data distribution system may include a transmitter, a satellite transmission link, and a receiver at each remote location. At each remote location, received ordered fragmented files or blocks are reassembled in accordance with the original ordering scheme using file conversion software loaded on a computer. This produces the original very large data file. Once the very large data file is reassembled, it may be processed or archived.
    • 将非常大的数据文件传输到远程位置的系统和方法。 系统和方法使用加载到计算机处理器上的文件转换软件将大型数据文件分解成较小的有序块。 使用数据分发系统发送到远程位置的有序碎片文件或块。 例如,数据分配系统可以包括在每个远程位置的发射机,卫星传输链路和接收机。 在每个远程位置,使用加载在计算机上的文件转换软件,根据原始订购方案重新组装接收到的有序分段文件或块。 这产生了原始的非常大的数据文件。 一旦重新组合了非常大的数据文件,它可能被处理或归档。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for integrating interactive local internet access
and downstream data transfer over a cable TV system with upstream data
carried by other media
    • 用于集成交互式本地互联网接入和通过有线电视系统的下游数据传输与其他媒体携带的上行数据的方法和装置
    • US6141682A
    • 2000-10-31
    • US243980
    • 1999-02-04
    • Keith R Barker
    • Keith R Barker
    • H04L12/28H04N21/462H04N21/4782H04N7/10H04H1/10H04H1/14H04N7/14
    • H04L12/2874H04L12/2856H04N21/4622H04N21/4782
    • A method and apparatus for communicating between information service provider systems (ISPS) and customer premise equipment (CPE) is provided. The method includes the steps of: (a) transmitting a request for information from a requesting CPE on the upstream communication path, the request including a type of information; (b) based upon the type of information requested, routing the request to a selected ISPS coupled upstream and a selected ISPS coupled downstream; (c) receiving the requested information from the selected ISPS coupled upstream and the request for information from the selected ISPS coupled downstream on the downstream communication path at an associated one of a plurality of cable distribution devices, wherein the associated cable distribution device serves the requesting CPE; (d) wherein when the associated cable distribution device receives the request, routing the request to and receiving the requested information from the selected ISPS coupled downstream; (e) forming a composite signal which includes the requested information from the selected ISPS coupled upstream and the selected ISPS coupled downstream; and (f) distributing the composite signal on the cable transmission channels of the downstream path from the associated cable distribution device to the requesting CPE.
    • 提供了用于在信息服务提供商系统(ISPS)和客户驻地设备(CPE)之间进行通信的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)从上游通信路径上的请求CPE发送对信息的请求,该请求包括一种信息; (b)基于所请求的信息的类型,将所述请求路由到耦合上游的所选择的ISPS和耦合到下游的所选择的ISPS; (c)从多个电缆分配设备中相关联的一个电缆分配设备接收来自所选择的耦合上游的ISPS的所请求的信息以及在所述下游通信路径上耦合的所选ISPS的信息的请求,其中所述相关联的电缆分配设备服务于所述请求 CPE; (d)其中当相关联的电缆分配装置接收到请求时,将所请求的信息从所选择的ISPS耦合的下行路由到并接收所请求的信息; (e)形成复合信号,该复合信号包括从所选择的耦合上游的ISPS和所选择的ISPS耦合的下游所需的信息; 和(f)将复合信号分配到下游路径的有线传输信道上,从相关的电缆分配设备到请求的CPE。