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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for continuously cooling heated metal plate
    • 用于连续冷却加热金属板的装置
    • US4570453A
    • 1986-02-18
    • US648878
    • 1984-09-10
    • Hiroshi KamioYasushi UenoTakao NoguchiKazuo KuniokaShuzo Fukuda
    • Hiroshi KamioYasushi UenoTakao NoguchiKazuo KuniokaShuzo Fukuda
    • B21B45/02C21D1/667C21D9/52F25D17/02
    • B21B45/0233C21D1/667
    • An apparatus for continuously cooling a heated metal plate lying horizontally, which comprises: an upper cooling water ejecting means, arranged above the metal plate in parallel to the width direction thereof, for ejecting cooling water onto the upper surface of the metal plate; a water tank, arranged below the metal plate, for receiving cooling water; and a lower cooling water ejecting means having a lower cooling water ejecting bore, arranged in the water tank in parallel to the width direction of the metal plate. The lower cooling water ejecting means ejects, in the form of a jet stream, cooling water from the lower cooling water ejecting bore together with cooling water received in the water tank, onto the lower surface of the metal plate. The above-mentioned jet stream is surrounded by a jet stream guide duct arranged between the lower cooling water ejecting means and the lower surface of the metal plate.
    • 一种用于连续冷却水平放置的加热金属板的装置,包括:上部冷却水喷射装置,其平行于其宽度方向布置在金属板的上方,用于将冷却水喷射到金属板的上表面上; 一个水箱,布置在金属板下面,用于接收冷却水; 以及具有下部冷却水喷射孔的下部冷却水喷射装置,与所述金属板的宽度方向平行配置在所述水箱中。 较低的冷却水喷射装置以喷射流的形式将来自下部冷却水喷射孔的冷却水与接收在水箱中的冷却水一起喷射到金属板的下表面上。 上述喷射流由布置在下部冷却水喷射装置和金属板的下表面之间的喷流引导管围绕。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of quenching large-diameter thin-wall metal pipe
    • 大直径薄壁金属管淬火方法
    • US4050963A
    • 1977-09-27
    • US652576
    • 1976-01-26
    • Kazuo KuniokaYutaka MiharaTakao Noguchi
    • Kazuo KuniokaYutaka MiharaTakao Noguchi
    • C21D1/18C21D9/08C21D11/00
    • C21D9/085
    • A method of quenching a large-diameter thin-walled metal pipe includes the steps of moving the metal pipe through a heating zone and passing the pipe through a cooling zone following passage of the pipe through the heating zone. The cooling zone includes a plurality of nozzles for spraying a cooling liquid onto the pipe from the nozzles, so as to quench the pipe. The process steps further include detecting the amount of strain on the outer periphery of the quenched pipe at the rear end of the cooling zone, as seen in the direction of movement of the pipe, so as to obtain a deviation of a detected value from a preset value, and adjusting the amount of cooling liquid sprayed onto the pipe from the nozzles in accordance with the amount of deviation from the preset value, so that the adjusted cooling water spray controls the deviation of pipe emerging from the cooling zone, for example, reduces the eccentricity of a circular pipe.
    • 大直径薄壁金属管淬火的方法包括以下步骤:使金属管通过加热区,并且在通过加热区之后使管通过冷却区。 冷却区包括用于从喷嘴将冷却液喷射到管上的多个喷嘴,以使管道骤冷。 处理步骤还包括检测在冷却区的后端处的淬火管的外周上的应变量,如在管的移动方向上看到的,以便获得检测值与 预设值,并根据与预设值的偏差量调整从喷嘴喷射到管道上的冷却液的量,使得调节后的冷却水喷雾控制从冷却区出来的管的偏离,例如, 减少圆管的偏心率。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of apparatus for cooling inner surface of metal pipe
    • 金属管内表面冷却装置的方法
    • US4110092A
    • 1978-08-29
    • US762954
    • 1977-01-26
    • Kazuo KuniokaTakao NoguchiHiroaki Sato
    • Kazuo KuniokaTakao NoguchiHiroaki Sato
    • C21D1/667C21D9/08F25B17/02
    • C21D9/085C21D1/667
    • A cooling method and apparatus wherein in the process of continuously hardening a metal pipe by heating the metal pipe as it passes through a heating unit and then cooling the inner surface of the metal pipe, an annular cooling nozzle having a large number of nozzle openings is placed in the metal pipe, and the spray direction of jets of cooling medium from the nozzle openings is selected so as to maintain a dip angle of between 30.degree. and 70.degree. and a transversal angle of between 30.degree. and 90.degree. and either cooling water or a mixture of cooling water and compressed air is sprayed with a jet velocity of greater than 5 meters per second onto a large number of points on the circumference of the inner wall of the metal pipe.
    • 一种冷却方法和装置,其中在金属管通过加热单元时加热金属管然后冷却金属管的内表面的过程中,具有大量喷嘴开口的环形冷却喷嘴是 放置在金属管中,并且选择来自喷嘴开口的冷却介质的喷射喷射方向,以便将倾角保持在30度至70度之间,横向角度在30度至90度之间,以及冷却水 或冷却水和压缩空气的混合物以大于5米/秒的喷射速度喷射到金属管内壁圆周上的大量点上。