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    • 1. 发明申请
    • NEGATIVE ELECTRODE FOR NON-AQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY, AND A NON-AQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY
    • 非水性二次电池负极和非水性二次电池
    • US20130136988A1
    • 2013-05-30
    • US13814069
    • 2011-08-03
    • Naokage TanakaAkira InabaKeiichiro UenaeMasayuki YamadaKazunobu Matsumoto
    • Naokage TanakaAkira InabaKeiichiro UenaeMasayuki YamadaKazunobu Matsumoto
    • H01M4/131H01M4/134H01M4/133
    • H01M4/131H01M4/133H01M4/134H01M4/364H01M4/38H01M4/485H01M4/525H01M4/587H01M10/052Y02E60/122
    • [Objectives] The present invention provides a non-aqueous secondary battery in which a material containing Si and O as constituent elements is used in a negative electrode. The present invention provides a non-aqueous secondary battery having good charge discharge cycle characteristics, and suppressing the battery swelling associated with the charge and the discharge. Also, the present invention relates to a negative electrode that can provide the non-aqueous secondary battery. [Solution] The negative electrode includes a negative electrode active material, including a composite of a material containing Si and O as constitution elements (atom ratio x of O to Si is 0.5≦x≦1.5) in combination with a carbon material, and graphite. The graphite has an average particle diameter dg(μm) of 4 to 20 μm. The material containing Si and O as constitution elements has an average particle diameter ds(μm) of 1 μm or more. The ratio ds/dg (i.e., ds to dg) is 0.05 to 1. The material containing Si and O as constitution elements has a crystallite diameter of 50 nm or less, the crystallite diameter is calculated from a half width at a (220) plane of Si obtained by an X-ray diffraction method, using Scherrer Formula. In 100 mass % of the composite of the material containing Si and O as constitution elements, and the carbon material, a ratio of the material containing Si and O as constitution elements is 70 to 95 mass %.
    • [目的]本发明提供一种非水二次电池,其中在负极中使用含有Si和O作为构成元素的材料。 本发明提供一种具有良好的充电放电循环特性并抑制与充电和放电相关的电池膨胀的非水二次电池。 另外,本发明涉及能够提供非水二次电池的负极。 [解决方案]负极包括负极活性材料,其包含与碳材料组合的作为构成元素(O与Si的原子比x为0.5≤x≤1.5)的包含Si和O的材料的复合材料,以及石墨 。 该石墨的平均粒径dg(mum)为4〜20μm。 作为构成元素的含有Si和O的材料的平均粒径ds(mum)为1μm以上。 比率ds / dg(即ds至dg)为0.05〜1。作为构成元素的含有Si和O的材料的微晶直径为50nm以下,微晶直径由(220)的半值宽度计算, 使用Scherrer公式通过X射线衍射法获得的Si平面。 在作为构成元素的含有Si和O的材料的复合材料的100质量%中,作为构成要素的含有Si和O的材料的比例为70〜95质量%。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Negative electrode for non-aqueous secondary battery, and a non-aqueous secondary battery
    • 非水二次电池用负极和非水二次电池
    • US09537139B2
    • 2017-01-03
    • US13814069
    • 2011-08-03
    • Naokage TanakaAkira InabaKeiichiro UenaeMasayuki YamadaKazunobu Matsumoto
    • Naokage TanakaAkira InabaKeiichiro UenaeMasayuki YamadaKazunobu Matsumoto
    • H01M4/131H01M4/133H01M4/134H01M4/36H01M4/38H01M4/485H01M4/587H01M4/525H01M10/052
    • H01M4/131H01M4/133H01M4/134H01M4/364H01M4/38H01M4/485H01M4/525H01M4/587H01M10/052Y02E60/122
    • [Objectives] The present invention provides a non-aqueous secondary battery in which a material containing Si and O as constituent elements is used in a negative electrode. The present invention provides a non-aqueous secondary battery having good charge discharge cycle characteristics, and suppressing the battery swelling associated with the charge and the discharge. Also, the present invention relates to a negative electrode that can provide the non-aqueous secondary battery. [Solution] The negative electrode includes a negative electrode active material, including a composite of a material containing Si and O as constitution elements (atom ratio x of O to Si is 0.5≦x≦1.5) in combination with a carbon material, and graphite. The graphite has an average particle diameter dg (μm) of 4 to 20 μm. The material containing Si and O as constitution elements has an average particle diameter ds (μm) of 1 μm or more. The ratio ds/dg (i.e., ds to dg) is 0.05 to 1. The material containing Si and O as constitution elements has a crystallite diameter of 50 nm or less, the crystallite diameter is calculated from a half width at a (220) plane of Si obtained by an X-ray diffraction method, using Scherrer Formula. In 100 mass % of the composite of the material containing Si and O as constitution elements, and the carbon material, a ratio of the material containing Si and O as constitution elements is 70 to 95 mass %.
    • [目的]本发明提供一种非水二次电池,其中在负极中使用含有Si和O作为构成元素的材料。 本发明提供一种具有良好的充电放电循环特性并抑制与充电和放电相关的电池膨胀的非水二次电池。 另外,本发明涉及能够提供非水二次电池的负极。 [解决方案]负极包括负极活性物质,其包含作为构成元素的含Si和O的材料(O与Si的原子比x为0.5≤x≤1.5)与碳材料的组合,以及石墨 。 石墨的平均粒径dg(μm)为4〜20μm。 含有Si和O作为构成元素的材料的平均粒径ds(μm)为1μm以上。 比率ds / dg(即ds至dg)为0.05〜1。作为构成元素的含有Si和O的材料的微晶直径为50nm以下,微晶直径由(220)的半值宽度计算, 使用Scherrer公式通过X射线衍射法获得的Si平面。 在作为构成元素的含有Si和O的材料的复合材料的100质量%中,作为构成要素的含有Si和O的材料的比例为70〜95质量%。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Non-aqueous secondary battery and method for producing the same
    • 非水二次电池及其制造方法
    • US08216719B2
    • 2012-07-10
    • US11704954
    • 2007-02-12
    • Masayuki YamadaKazutaka UchitomiQiao ShiHiroshi FukunagaKazunobu Matsumoto
    • Masayuki YamadaKazutaka UchitomiQiao ShiHiroshi FukunagaKazunobu Matsumoto
    • H01M4/13H01M4/60H01M4/58
    • H01M4/134H01M4/38H01M4/625Y10T29/49115
    • A non-aqueous secondary battery of the present invention includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a non-aqueous electrolyte. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode material mixture layer containing a lithium-containing transition metal oxide. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode material mixture layer and a porous layer containing an insulating material unreactive with lithium formed thereon. The negative electrode material mixture layer includes a negative electrode material including a core and a carbon covering layer covering a surface of the core. The core includes a material containing silicon and oxygen at an atomic ratio x of the oxygen to the silicon of 0.5≦×≦1.5. The material containing silicon and oxygen has a peak at least in a range of 1850 to 1860 eV in an X-ray absorption near edge structure spectrum at the K absorption edge of Si in a state in which discharge of the battery is finished.
    • 本发明的非水系二次电池包括正极,负极和非水电解质。 正极包括含有含锂过渡金属氧化物的正极合剂层。 负极包括负极材料混合物层和包含与其上形成的锂不反应的绝缘材料的多孔层。 负极材料混合层包括负极材料,其包括芯和覆盖芯的表面的碳覆盖层。 核心包括以氧和硅的原子比x为0.5≦̸ x≦̸ 1.5的硅和氧的材料。 含有硅和氧的材料在电池的放电完成的状态下,在Si的K吸收边缘处的X射线吸收近边缘结构光谱中,至少具有1850至1860eV的范围内的峰值。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Photo survey service system
    • 照片调查服务体系
    • US07023468B2
    • 2006-04-04
    • US09861630
    • 2001-05-22
    • Hiroshi ChikahisaKaoru KobayashiHirotaka NakaharaKazunobu MatsumotoMasayuki TsutsuiKouki Kumagai
    • Hiroshi ChikahisaKaoru KobayashiHirotaka NakaharaKazunobu MatsumotoMasayuki TsutsuiKouki Kumagai
    • H04N7/18
    • G01C11/02
    • The photo survey service system of the invention comprises an image information receiving means 12 for receiving image information from customer's terminal equipment 8 via a telecommunication circuit network 10, which image information is obtained by taking photographs of an area 4 under survey having a plurality of stations 2-1, 2-2, . . . 2-n from a plurality of points using a digital camera 6 at a fixed focal length, an analysis processing means 14 which uses computation processing to calculate a three-dimensional vector relation of each station from the received image information on the basis of a difference in parallax between both images of adjacent photographing points, and an analytical result transmitting means 16 for transmitting information on the calculated three-dimensional vector relation of each station to the customer's terminal equipment 8 via the telecommunication circuit network 10.
    • 本发明的照片调查服务系统包括图像信息接收装置12,用于经由电信电路网络10从客户终端设备8接收图像信息,该图像信息通过拍摄具有多个站点的被调查区域4的照片而获得 2-1,2-2,。 。 。 2 -n,使用数字照相机6以固定焦距从多个点分析处理装置14,其使用计算处理来根据接收的图像信息根据差异来计算每个站的三维向量关系 在相邻拍摄点的两个图像之间的视差中,以及分析结果发送装置16,用于经由电信电路网络10向客户的终端设备8发送关于每个站的计算的三维向量关系的信息。