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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US07016630B2
    • 2006-03-21
    • US10836278
    • 2004-05-03
    • Kazumi YoshizakiKenji OkadoMasashige TamuraNaotaka Ikeda
    • Kazumi YoshizakiKenji OkadoMasashige TamuraNaotaka Ikeda
    • G03G15/08
    • G03G15/0808G03G15/09G03G2215/0177
    • In an image forming apparatus having a powder transport mechanism including a powder container and a powder transport means which rotates relative to the powder container, the powder transport means has the rotation center substantially on the axis of the powder container, and the space between the inner wall surface of the powder container and the powder transport means is sealed with magnetic particles held by a magnetic-filed generation means. The magnetic particles have a specific saturation magnetization σs and a specific value of A×σA where the residual magnetic flux density of the magnetic-field generation means is represented by A in a specific range and the magnetization intencity of the magnetic particles in a magnetic field with the residual magnetic flux density A is represented by σA.
    • 在具有粉末输送机构的图像形成装置中,粉末输送机构包括粉末容器和相对于粉末容器旋转的粉末输送装置,粉末输送装置具有大致在粉末容器的轴线上的旋转中心, 粉末容器的壁表面和粉末输送装置用磁场产生装置保持的磁性颗粒密封。 磁性颗粒具有特定的饱和磁化信号和Axsigma的特定值,其中磁场产生装置的剩余磁通密度由特定范围内的A表示,并且磁场强度 具有剩余磁通密度A的磁场中的磁性颗粒由σA表示。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Magnetic carrier
    • 磁性载体
    • US06506531B1
    • 2003-01-14
    • US09434403
    • 1999-11-05
    • Toshiyuki HakataHiroomi KakiharaMasaaki FukugauchiKenji OkadaYushi MikuriyaKazumi Yoshizaki
    • Toshiyuki HakataHiroomi KakiharaMasaaki FukugauchiKenji OkadaYushi MikuriyaKazumi Yoshizaki
    • G03G9113
    • G03G9/1135G03G9/107G03G9/1139
    • A magnetic carrier exhibiting excellent durability against mechanical impact as exerted by vibration and capable of exhibiting a stable charging performance in electrophotography is provided. The magnetic carrier is formed through a process including steps of: surface treating inorganic compound particles with a lipophilizing agent having a functional group (A) selected from epoxy group, amino group, mercapto group, organic acid group, ester group, ketone group, halogenated alkyl group and aldehyde group; forming composite particles from the surface-treated inorganic compound particles and a binder resin; and then surface-coating the composite particles with a coupling agent having a functional group (B) different from the functional group (A) of the lipophilizing agent and selected from epoxy group, amino group and mercapto group, or with a coating resin having a functional group (C) different from the functional group (A) of the lipophilizing agent and selected from epoxy group, amino group, organic acid group, ester group, ketone group and halogenated alkyl group.
    • 本发明提供了一种磁性载体,其通过振动表现出优异的机械冲击耐久性并能够在电子照相术中表现出稳定的充电性能。 磁性载体通过以下步骤形成:包括以下步骤形成的无机化合物颗粒:用具有选自环氧基,氨基,巯基,有机酸基,酯基,酮基,卤代的官能团(A)的亲脂性表面处理无机化合物颗粒 烷基和醛基; 从表面处理的无机化合物颗粒和粘合剂树脂形成复合颗粒; 然后用具有与脂质体的官能团(A)不同的选自环氧基,氨基和巯基的官能团(B)的偶联剂或与具有 官能团(C)与脂肪酶官能团(A)不同,选自环氧基,氨基,有机酸基,酯基,酮基和卤代烷基。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image forming method
    • 图像形成方法
    • US5994019A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US979960
    • 1997-11-26
    • Kenji OkadoToshiyuki UgaiRyoichi FujitaKazumi Yoshizaki
    • Kenji OkadoToshiyuki UgaiRyoichi FujitaKazumi Yoshizaki
    • G03G13/02G03G15/02G03G9/083
    • G03G13/025G03G15/0241G03G2215/022
    • An image forming method is disclosed in which a contact charging means is brought into contact with a latent image bearing member to electrostatically charge the latent image bearing member on which electrostatic latent images are formed and developed with a one component type or two component type developer to form toner images, using a developing assembly provided with a developing container and a developer carrying member. The one component developer is comprised of toner particles. The two component type developer is comprised of toner particles and a magnetic carrier. The toner particles of the one component type and two component type developers contains fine particles as an external additive.The latent image bearing member has a surface layer having a volume resistivity A of from 10.sup.8 to 10.sup.15 .OMEGA..multidot.cm; the contact charging means comprises an assembly for electrostatically charging the latent image bearing member by applying a voltage to a charging member having a volume resistivity B of from 10.sup.4 to 10.sup.9 .OMEGA..multidot.cm; the toner has, as an external additive, fine particles having a volume resistivity C of from 10.sup.7 to 10.sup.11 .OMEGA..multidot.cm; the magnetic carrier has a volume resistivity D1 of from 10.sup.9 to 10.sup.15 .OMEGA..multidot.cm; and the developer carrying member has a surface layer having a volume resistivity D2 of from 10.sup.9 to 10.sup.15 .OMEGA..multidot.cm. The resistivities A, B, C, D1 and D2 stasisfy the following conditions: B
    • 公开了一种图像形成方法,其中接触充电装置与潜像承载部件接触,以静电潜像形成和显影的潜像承载部件用单组分型或双组分型显影剂静电充电 使用具有显影容器和显影剂承载构件的显影组件形成调色剂图像。 单组分显影剂由调色剂颗粒组成。 双组分型显影剂由调色剂颗粒和磁性载体构成。 单组分型和二组分型显影剂的调色剂颗粒含有作为外部添加剂的细颗粒。 潜像承载部件具有体积电阻率A为108至1015欧米伽×厘米的表面层; 接触充电装置包括用于通过向体积电阻率B为104至109欧姆×xcm的充电部件施加电压来静电充电潜像承载部件的组件; 作为外部添加剂,调色剂具有体积电阻率C为107至1011欧米伽×厘米的细小颗粒; 磁性载体的体积电阻率D1为109〜1015ΩEGEG×cm; 并且显影剂承载构件具有体积电阻率D2为109至1015欧姆×xcm的表面层。 电阻率A,B,C,D1和D2停留在以下条件下:B