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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ION-CONDUCTING MICROPARTICLE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, ION-CONDUCTING COMPOSITE, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY (MEA), AND ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE
    • 离子导电微粒及其制造方法,导电复合材料,膜电极组件(MEA)和电化学装置
    • US20120100458A1
    • 2012-04-26
    • US13382261
    • 2010-07-07
    • Kenji KishimotoKazuaki FukushimaTakuro Hirakimoto
    • Kenji KishimotoKazuaki FukushimaTakuro Hirakimoto
    • H01M8/10C07F9/30C07F7/18C07F9/48B82Y99/00
    • H01B1/06H01B1/122H01M8/1011H01M8/1016H01M8/1048H01M8/1081Y02E60/523Y02P70/56
    • There are provided an ion-conducting microparticle including an ion-dissociative group and exhibiting an affinity for a fluorine-containing resin, and a method of manufacturing the same, an ion-conducting composite including the ion-conducting microparticle, a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) including the ion-conducting composite as an electrolyte, and an electrochemical device such as a fuel cell. A reacting molecule 13, which includes, in only one end, a second reacting group 14 capable of being bonded to a first reacting group 12, and includes, in a main part and/or the other end, an atom group 5 having an affinity for a fluorine-containing resin, acts on a material microparticle 11 including an ion-dissociative group 3 and the first reacting group 12 on a surface of a base-material microparticle 2, and a reformed group 4, which is bonded at only one end to the surface of the base-material microparticle 2, and includes, in a main part and/or the other end, the atom group 5 having an affinity for a fluorine-containing resin, is introduced into the surface of the base-material microparticle 2 by a reaction between the first reacting group 12 and the second reacting group 14 to form an ion-conducting microparticle 1.
    • 提供了包含离子解离基团并对含氟树脂具有亲和性的离子传导性微粒及其制造方法,包括离子传导性微粒的离子传导性复合体,膜电极接合体 MEA),以及诸如燃料电池的电化学装置。 反应分子13,其仅在一端包含能够与第一反应基团12键合的第二反应基团14,并且在主要部分和/或另一端包括具有亲和力的原子团5 对于含氟树脂,在基材微粒2的表面上作用于包含离子解离基团3和第一反应基团12的材料微粒11和仅在一端结合的重整基团4 在基材微粒2的表面,并且在主体部分和/或另一端包含对含氟树脂具有亲和性的原子团5引入基材微粒的表面 2通过第一反应基团12和第二反应基团14之间的反应形成离子传导微粒子1。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ION-CONDUCTIVE COMPOSITE, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY (MEA), AND ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE
    • 离子导电复合材料,膜电极组件(MEA)和电化学装置
    • US20120094209A1
    • 2012-04-19
    • US13380713
    • 2010-06-24
    • Kenji KishimotoKazuaki FukushimaTakuro Hirakimoto
    • Kenji KishimotoKazuaki FukushimaTakuro Hirakimoto
    • H01M8/10B82Y30/00
    • H01B1/122H01M8/102H01M8/1039
    • Provided are an ion-conductive composite containing ion-conductive fine particles and a vinylidene fluoride homopolymer or copolymer and having excellent ion conductivity, a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) including the ion-conductive composite as an electrolyte, and an electrochemical device, such as a fuel cell.An ion-conductive composite is formed of ion-conductive fine particles having an ion-dissociative group and a vinylidene fluoride homopolymer or copolymer. Here, a vinylidene fluoride homopolymer or copolymer having a β-type crystal structure is used. Since polyvinylidene fluoride having the β-type crystal structure has a large dipole moment in a direction that is orthogonal to the direction of the molecular chain, permittivity in the vicinity of ion-conductive fine particles can be kept high, thus facilitating ionic conduction. As a result, the decrease in ion conductivity can be minimized when the composite is formed.
    • 提供了含有离子导电性微粒和偏二氟乙烯均聚物或共聚物并且离子传导性优异的离子传导性复合体,包含作为电解质的离子传导性复合物的膜电极接合体(MEA),以及电化学装置 燃料电池 离子导电性复合体由具有离子解离基团和偏二氟乙烯均聚物或共聚物的离子导电性微粒形成。 这里,使用具有“b”型晶体结构的偏二氟乙烯均聚物或共聚物。 由于具有“b”型晶体结构的聚偏二氟乙烯在与分子链方向正交的方向上具有大的偶极矩,所以可以将离子导电性微粒附近的介电常数保持为高,从而促进离子传导。 结果,当形成复合物时,离子电导率的降低可以最小化。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
    • 燃料电池系统和电子设备
    • US20100209817A1
    • 2010-08-19
    • US12679415
    • 2008-09-25
    • Yuto TakagiKazuaki FukushimaJusuke Shimura
    • Yuto TakagiKazuaki FukushimaJusuke Shimura
    • H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04089H01M8/04074
    • A fuel cell system with which excessive supply or supply shortage of a vaporized fuel is able to be avoided and stable power generation with high output is able to be made, and an electronic device using the same. In a vaporization chamber, a projection is provided as a heat conduction section to conduct heat generated in a power generation section to a liquid fuel supplied to the vaporization chamber. Between the end of the projection and an inner wall face of an inner member, a gap is provided. In the gap, the heat is effectively conducted to the liquid fuel supplied from the end of a fuel supply route, and the liquid fuel is vaporized. It is possible that the projection is contacted with a section in the vicinity of the end section of the fuel supply route in the inner wall face of the inner member, and thereby heat of the power generation section is conducted to the inner member through the projection, heat is conducted to the liquid fuel through the inner member, and the liquid fuel is vaporized. Thereby, it is possible to limit a target region to be heated according to the position of the projection, or to control the amount of heat conducted to the liquid fuel according to the size of the projection.
    • 能够避免能够避免蒸发燃料供应不足或燃料供应不足的燃料电池系统,以及能够实现高输出稳定发电的燃料电池系统,以及使用该燃料电池系统的电子设备。 在蒸发室中,设置有作为导热部的突起,以将在发电部产生的热量供给到供给到蒸发室的液体燃料。 在突起的端部和内部构件的内壁面之间设置有间隙。 在间隙中,有效地将热量传导到从燃料供给路径的端部供给的液体燃料,并且液体燃料蒸发。 突起能够与内部构件的内壁面中的燃料供给路径的端部附近的部分接触,从而发电部分的热量通过突出部被传导到内部构件 通过内部构件对液体燃料进行加热,液体燃料蒸发。 由此,可以根据突起的位置来限制被加热物的区域,或者根据突起的尺寸来控制对液体燃料的传热量。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE
    • 电化学装置
    • US20100068562A1
    • 2010-03-18
    • US12447334
    • 2007-10-18
    • Kazuaki FukushimaShuji GotoSayaka NanjoTetsuro Kusamoto
    • Kazuaki FukushimaShuji GotoSayaka NanjoTetsuro Kusamoto
    • H01M8/02
    • G01N27/406H01M8/0247H01M8/0273H01M8/028H01M8/1009H01M8/1011H01M8/1013H01M8/2418H01M8/242H01M2008/1095Y02E60/522Y02E60/523
    • An electrochemical device capable of improving arrangement efficiency of bonded bodies and securing favorable sealing characteristics is provided. An electrolyte membrane 11 has a reaction region 11A sandwiched between a fuel electrode 12 and an oxygen electrode 13 and a peripheral region 11B exposed from between the fuel electrode 12 and the oxygen electrode 13. A connection member 20 has a bent section 23 between two flat sections 21 and 22. Since an adhesive layer 14 is provided in the peripheral section 11B of the electrolyte membrane 11, and the bent section 23 of the connection member 20 is bonded to the adhesive layer 14, arrangement efficiency of a bonded body 10 is improved, and favorable sealing characteristics are secured. The adhesive layer 14 has a structure in which a first contact layer having high adhesion to the electrolyte membrane 11, a barrier layer, a strength retention layer, and a second contact layer having high adhesion to the connection member 20 are sequentially laminated. Since a connection-member-side adhesive layer is provided on the bent section 23 of the connection member 20, adhesion strength can be further improved.
    • 提供了能够提高接合体的配置效率并确保有利的密封特性的电化学装置。 电解质膜11具有夹在燃料电极12和氧电极13之间的反应区域11A和从燃料电极12和氧电极13之间露出的周边区域11B。连接构件20在两个平面之间具有弯曲部分23 由于在电解质膜11的周边部11B中设置有粘合剂层14,并且连接部件20的弯曲部23与粘合剂层14接合,粘接体10的配置效率提高 ,确保良好的密封特性。 粘合剂层14具有这样的结构,其中对电解质膜11具有高粘合力的第一接触层,阻挡层,强度保持层和对连接构件20具有高粘附性的第二接触层依次层压。 由于在连接构件20的弯曲部23上设置有连接构件侧粘合剂层,因此可以进一步提高粘合强度。