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1. 发明申请

US20060021862A1 End position detector for movable switch parts 失效
标题翻译：可移动开关部件的终端位置检测器
公开(公告)号：US20060021862A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US10523090
申请日：2003-07-31
申请人： Karl Schnedl , Armin Lassacher
发明人： Karl Schnedl , Armin Lassacher
IPC分类号： H01H21/28
CPC分类号： B61L5/107
摘要： The invention pertains to an end position detector for movable switch parts (3) which comprises a rod assembly and a housing (12), into which the rod assembly penetrates and in which at least one sensor for sensing an end position of the rod assembly is arranged. According to the invention, the rod assembly is connected to the movable switch part (3) such that it can be pivoted in a vertical plane that lies transverse to the longitudinal direction of the rails, wherein the rod assembly comprises at least one rod (8) of circular cross section, and wherein said rod (8) in its region that penetrates into the housing (12) in a sealed fashion carries on its periphery at least one switching flank (13) that cooperates with a switch contact (16).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于可移动开关部件（3）的端部位置检测器，其包括杆组件和壳体（12），杆组件穿入其中，并且其中用于感测杆组件的端部位置的至少一个传感器安排。根据本发明，杆组件连接到可移动开关部分（3），使得其可以在横向于轨道的纵向方向的垂直平面中枢转，其中杆组件包括至少一个杆（8 ），并且其中在其区域中以密封方式穿透到所述壳体（12）中的所述杆（8）在其周边上承载与开关触点（16）配合的至少一个切换侧面（13）。

2. 发明授权

US07150436B2 Method for installing points in railway tracks and points for carrying out said method 失效
标题翻译：在铁路轨道上安装点的方法和执行所述方法的点
公开(公告)号：US07150436B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US10476948
申请日：2002-05-07
申请人： Herbert Achleitner , Karl Schnedl , Josef Hörtler , Gerhard Berliz
发明人： Herbert Achleitner , Karl Schnedl , Josef Hörtler , Gerhard Berliz
IPC分类号： E01B7/00
CPC分类号： A63G21/04 , B61B12/02 , E01B7/00 , E01B25/18 , E01B25/24 , E01B29/02
摘要： A method for installing railway switches in tracks is characterized in that the switch completely preassembled in functional units (1, 2, 7, 18) is transferred onto a transport vehicle, and that the tongue region, the rail interspace region and the core region including preassembled sleepers (6, 18), the movable switch parts such as, e.g., the tongue device and the safety devices are lowered on the installation site in the preassembled state and connected with the adjoining rails, whereupon the switch is ballasted and the track ballast is packed, the connection ducts for the switch mechanism and the switch safety devices are connected and the switch is put into operation. In the railway switch capable of being transported in the preassembled state, the actuating drives are designed as hydraulic actuators (3, 4, 5). The hydraulic lines (6) for the connection of the actuating drives are elastically fixed to the sleepers (18). The actuating drives (3, 4, 5) are connected to the movable switch parts such as, e.g., tongues (2) in a manner pivotable about an axis extending in the longitudinal direction of the rails with elastic connection elements and/or crowned bearings (8, 9) being interposed.
摘要翻译：一种用于在铁轨中安装铁路开关的方法的特征在于，完全预组装在功能单元（1,2,7,18）中的开关被转移到运输车辆上，并且舌区域，轨道空间区域和核心区域包括预先组装的轨枕（6,18），诸如榫舌装置和安全装置的可移动开关部件在预组装状态下在安装地点下降并与相邻的导轨连接，由此开关被压载并且轨道镇流器开关机构的连接管和开关安全装置相连，开关投入运行。在能够在预组装状态下运输的铁路开关中，致动驱动器被设计为液压致动器（3,4,5）。用于连接致动驱动器的液压管路（6）弹性地固定到轨枕（18）。致动驱动器（3,4,5）以可绕枢轴的纵向方向的轴线枢转的方式连接到可移动的开关部件，例如舌部（2），弹性连接元件和/或冠状轴承（8,9）插入。

3. 发明授权

US07168663B2 Point machine for movable frogs 失效
标题翻译：活动青蛙点点机
公开(公告)号：US07168663B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10523564
申请日：2003-06-16
申请人： Karl Schnedl
发明人： Karl Schnedl
IPC分类号： E01B7/00
CPC分类号： B61L5/04
摘要： In a switch actuator for movable frogs (1), comprising at least one cylinder piston unit (5) having a defined preset piston stroke, the cylinder piston unit (5) is connected with bearings (6) capable of being displaced in the axial direction of the piston stroke, which bearings are connected with a stationary substructure for the adjustment of a defined center position of the piston stroke and the driver for the movable frog (1). The driver for the movable frog (1) is coupled with the cylinder piston unit (5) with first stops (9) displaceable in the axial direction being interposed.
摘要翻译：在用于可动蛙（1）的开关致动器中，包括至少一个具有规定的预设活塞行程的气缸活塞单元（5），所述气缸活塞单元（5）与能够沿轴向移位的轴承的活塞行程，该轴承与固定子结构连接，用于调节活塞行程的确定的中心位置和用于可动蛙（1）的驱动器。可移动青蛙（1）的驱动器与气缸活塞单元（5）联接，第一止动件（9）在轴向方向上可置换。

4. 发明授权

US07674065B2 Device for locking the final positions of moving switch points 有权
标题翻译：用于锁定移动开关点的最终位置的装置
公开(公告)号：US07674065B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US10485173
申请日：2002-07-31
申请人： Karl Schnedl , Herbert Achleitner , Josef Hörtler
发明人： Karl Schnedl , Herbert Achleitner , Josef Hörtler
IPC分类号： B61L5/10 , B61L5/04
CPC分类号： B61L5/10 , Y10T403/592 , Y10T403/593 , Y10T403/7009 , Y10T403/7062 , Y10T403/7081
摘要： A device for locking end positions of switch parts, having two parts, relatively axially displaceable and positively coupled in at least one direction, including a tube and a rod guided within the tube, at least partially arranged in an outer tube. Locking members cooperate with the parts and outer tube and are displaceable into a locking position in the outer tube's recess. Locking members include ring segments chamfered on insides forming first abutment surfaces converging obliquely toward rod axis. First abutment surfaces cooperate with oblique counter abutment surfaces in a rod recess for holding the rod and the tube coupled during the rod's first displacement path and for urging segments outwardly to emerge from rod recess, and to slide onto the rod's outer surface adjacent rod recess and to immerse into locking position in the outer tube's recess upon rod movement relative to the tube over a second displacement path.
摘要翻译：用于锁定开关部件的端部位置的装置，其具有两个部分，其在至少一个方向上相对轴向移动并且被联接，包括在管内引导的管和至少部分地设置在外管中的杆。锁定构件与部件和外管配合并且可移动到外管凹部中的锁定位置。锁定构件包括内部倒角的环形部分，其形成第一邻接表面，其倾斜地朝向杆轴线会聚。第一邻接表面与杆凹部中的倾斜对接表面配合，用于保持杆和杆在杆的第一位移路径期间联接并且用于将杆向外推动从杆凹部露出并且滑动到邻近杆凹部的杆的外表面上，并且当杆在第二位移路径上相对于管移动时，将其浸入外管凹部中的锁定位置。

5. 发明授权

US07135648B2 End position detector for movable switch parts 失效
公开(公告)号：US07135648B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US10523090
申请日：2003-07-31
申请人： Karl Schnedl , Armin Lassacher
发明人： Karl Schnedl , Armin Lassacher
IPC分类号： H01H15/14 , H01H17/12 , H01H19/18 , H01H21/28 , H01H3/16
CPC分类号： B61L5/107
摘要： The invention pertains to an end position detector for movable switch parts (3) which comprises a rod assembly and a housing (12), into which the rod assembly penetrates and in which at least one sensor for sensing an end position of the rod assembly is arranged. According to the invention, the rod assembly is connected to the movable switch part (3) such that it can be pivoted in a vertical plane that lies transverse to the longitudinal direction of the rails, wherein the rod assembly comprises at least one rod (8) of circular cross section, and wherein said rod (8) in its region that penetrates into the housing (12) in a sealed fashion carries on its periphery at least one switching flank (13) that cooperates with a switch contact (16).

6. 发明申请

US20050269459A1 Point machine for movable frogs 失效
标题翻译：活动青蛙点点机
公开(公告)号：US20050269459A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10523564
申请日：2003-06-16
申请人： Karl Schnedl
发明人： Karl Schnedl
IPC分类号： B61L5/04 , B61L11/00 , E01B7/00
CPC分类号： B61L5/04
摘要： In a switch actuator for movable frogs (1), comprising at least one cylinder piston unit (5) having a defined preset piston stroke, the cylinder piston unit (5) is connected with bearings (6) capable of being displaced in the axial direction of the piston stroke, which bearings are connected with a stationary substructure for the adjustment of a defined center position of the piston stroke and the driver for the movable frog (1). The driver for the movable frog (1) is coupled with the cylinder piston unit (5) with stops (9) displaceable in the axial direction being interposed.
摘要翻译：在用于可动蛙（1）的开关致动器中，包括至少一个具有规定的预设活塞行程的气缸活塞单元（5），所述气缸活塞单元（5）与能够沿轴向移位的轴承的活塞行程，该轴承与固定子结构连接，用于调节活塞行程的确定的中心位置和用于可动蛙（1）的驱动器。可移动青蛙（1）的驱动器与气缸活塞单元（5）联接，其中插入有沿轴向移动的止动件（9）。

7. 发明授权

US06945156B2 Device for switching and locking moving points components 失效
标题翻译：用于切换和锁定移动点组件的设备
公开(公告)号：US06945156B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-20
申请号：US10250834
申请日：2002-01-11
申请人： Karl Schnedl , Herbert Achleitner
发明人： Karl Schnedl , Herbert Achleitner
IPC分类号： E01B7/14 , B61L5/04 , B61L5/10 , F15B15/26 , F15B15/28
CPC分类号： B61L5/107 , B61L5/04
摘要： The invention relates to a device for displacing and locking movable switch parts (1), comprising a hydraulic piston, which is formed by a rod (6) and cooperates, via coupling or locking members (8), with an axially displaceable sleeve (5) intended to receive the radially displaceable coupling or locking members (8), The displaceable sleeve (5) is coupled with the movable switch parts (1) and an externally arranged tube (4), at least partly overlapping the sleeve (5) and the rod (6). A hydraulic duct (11) is connected to the externally arranged tube (4), on a front face of the sleeve (5), facing away from the coupling site for the movable switch parts (1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于移动和锁定可移动开关部件（1）的装置，包括由杆（6）形成并通过联接或锁定构件（8）与可轴向移位的套筒（5）协作的液压活塞，可移动套筒（5）与可移动开关部件（1）和外部布置的管（4）联接，至少部分地重叠套筒（5）和杆（6）。液压管道（11）在套筒（5）的前表面上与外部布置的管（4）连接，背离可动开关部件（1）的连接部位。

8. 发明授权

US06789770B2 Device for locking the end positions of moving points components 失效
标题翻译：用于锁定移动点部件的端部位置的装置
公开(公告)号：US06789770B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10250636
申请日：2003-07-03
申请人： Karl Schnedl
发明人： Karl Schnedl
IPC分类号： B61L500
CPC分类号： B61L5/04 , B61L5/10
摘要： The invention relates to a device for locking the end positions of movable switch parts and, in particular, the movable point (1) of a frog, in which two relatively axially displaceable parts are capable of being displaced into a position coupled with each other in a positive manner in at least one direction of movement, wherein the relatively displaceable parts are comprised of a tube (5) and a rod (6) guided within the tube (5) and are at least partially arranged in a stationary outer tube (4), whereby locking members (8) cooperate with the relatively axially displaceable parts (5, 6) as well as the outer tube (4) and are capable of being displaced in the radial direction into a locking position in a recess or inner annular groove (15, 16) of the outer tube (4). Said device is designed such that the outer tube (4) is comprised of two tube parts (17, 18) capable of being axially displaced within each other, and that each tube part carries at least one recess or inner annular groove (15, 16).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于锁定可移动开关部件的端部位置的装置，尤其涉及一种青蛙的可移动点（1），其中两个相对可轴向移动的部件能够移位到彼此联接的位置在至少一个运动方向上是积极的方式，其中相对可移动的部分由在管（5）内引导的管（5）和杆（6）组成，并且至少部分地布置在静止的外管（4）），由此锁定构件（8）与相对可轴向移动的部分（5,6）以及外管（4）配合，并且能够在径向方向上移位到凹部或内环形槽中的锁定位置（14）的外侧（15,16）。所述装置被设计成使得外管（4）包括能够彼此轴向移位的两个管部分（17,18），并且每个管部分承载至少一个凹部或内部环形槽（15,16））。

9. 发明授权

US06202765B1 Device having a filter, a filter vibrating means and a scraper used for sucking off drillings 失效
标题翻译：具有过滤器，过滤器振动装置和用于吸取钻孔的刮刀的装置
公开(公告)号：US06202765B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09266728
申请日：1999-03-12
申请人： Kurt Schaffer , Erich Brandl , Karl Schnedl
发明人： Kurt Schaffer , Erich Brandl , Karl Schnedl
IPC分类号： E21B21015
CPC分类号： E21B21/07 , E21B21/015 , E21D20/003 , E21F5/20
摘要： A device for sucking off drillings during the drilling of boreholes, comprising a suction fan (9) and a filter (10) as well as an opening closeable by a lid for emptying the drillings reception space (8) preceding the filter (10), in which, for the simple cleaning of the filter (10), the lid (12) is connected with a vibrating mechanism for the filter (10).
摘要翻译：一种用于在钻孔期间吸取钻孔的装置，包括抽吸风扇（9）和过滤器（10），以及可由盖子关闭的开口，用于排空过滤器（10）之前的钻孔接纳空间（8）其中，对于过滤器（10）的简单清洁，盖（12）与用于过滤器（10）的振动机构连接。

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