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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of excavating a storage complex in rock for storing radioactive
waste
    • 挖掘岩石储存复合体储存放射性废物的方法
    • US4725164A
    • 1988-02-16
    • US839904
    • 1986-03-14
    • Karl I. Sagefors
    • Karl I. Sagefors
    • E02D29/045E21D13/00G21F9/00G21F9/24G21F9/34G21F9/36
    • G21F9/24G21F9/34
    • The present invention relates to a method of excavating a storage complex in rock for storing radioactive material, or other harmful material. The complex to which the method relates comprises a hollow body which is formed from a solid material and the interior of which constitutes a storage space for the radioactive material or other harmful material to be stored. The hollow body is located in an inner cavity (4) which is excavated from the rock and which has larger dimensions than the hollow body. The hollow body is spaced from the outer walls of the inner cavity (4) such as to leave a space which is filled with an elastoplastic, deformable material. At least one vertical shaft (2) is driven partially through the location of the space (4), and the space is excavated from the bottom of the shaft (2) and upwards, while filling the space or cavity (4) thus formed substantially at the same time as the cavity is formed.
    • 本发明涉及一种挖掘用于储存放射性物质或其他有害物质的岩石中的储藏复合体的方法。 该方法涉及的复合体包括由固体材料形成的中空体,其内部构成用于放射性物质或其他有害物质的储存空间。 中空体位于从岩石挖掘出的具有比中空体大的尺寸的内腔(4)中。 中空体与内腔(4)的外壁间隔开,以便留下一个填充有弹塑性可变形材料的空间。 至少一个垂直轴(2)被部分地驱动通过空间(4)的位置,并且从轴(2)的底部向上挖掘空间,同时填充基本上形成的空间或空腔(4) 同时形成空腔。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • System for the storage of petroleum products and other fluids in a rock
    • 将石油产品和其他液体储存在岩石中的系统
    • US4363563A
    • 1982-12-14
    • US13423
    • 1979-02-21
    • Tore J. HalleniusKarl I. Sagefors
    • Tore J. HalleniusKarl I. Sagefors
    • B65D88/76B65G5/00E21D13/02
    • B65G5/00
    • A system for the underground storage of fluids, e.g. petroleum products in rock. The system comprises a plurality of cavities excavated in the rock. Each of said cavities has a cylindrical shape with a circular or oval cross-section. Each cavity forms a storage space the walls of which are formed by the rock and directly absorb the pressure of the fluid stored in the cavity. The cavities are arranged with their center axes standing vertically, and the vertical height of each cavity is greater than or equal to the diameter of its cross-section. The distance from each cavity to adjacent cavities is equal to or greater than the diameter of the cross-section of the cavity, and the centers of the cross-sections of the cavities as seen in a horizontal cross-section of the whole system are positioned in a two-dimensional pattern.
    • 用于地下储存液体的系统,例如, 石油产品在岩石。 该系统包括在岩石中挖掘的多个空腔。 每个所述空腔具有圆形或椭圆形横截面的圆柱形形状。 每个空腔形成储存空间,其壁由岩石形成,并直接吸收存储在空腔中的流体的压力。 空腔的中心轴垂直放置,每个空腔的垂直高度大于或等于其横截面的直径。 从每个空腔到相邻空腔的距离等于或大于空腔的横截面的直径,并且在整个系统的水平横截面中看到的空腔的横截面的中心被定位 以二维模式。