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1. 发明授权

US4953361A Process for the operation of a generator absorption heat pump heating installation for space heating, water heating, etc. and generator absorption heat pump heating installation 失效
标题翻译：发电机吸收热泵加热装置的运行过程，用于空间加热，水加热等发电机吸收热泵加热安装
公开(公告)号：US4953361A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US385156
申请日：1989-07-26
申请人： Karl F. Knoche , Dieter Stehmeier , Heinz-Bernd Grabenhenrich
发明人： Karl F. Knoche , Dieter Stehmeier , Heinz-Bernd Grabenhenrich
IPC分类号： F24H4/02 , F25B29/00
CPC分类号： F25B29/006 , F24H4/02 , Y02B30/12
摘要： A heating installation and process for operating a monovalent generator absorption heat pump heating installation for space heating, water heating, ect. up to a calorific power of approximately 20 kW wherein operation takes place with a periodic change of the operating phases generation with condensation and evaporation with absorption at different pressure levels. In the generating phase, high temperature heat is supplied via the generator to a working substance solution circuit and during the condensation of the resulting vapor at the condenser, useful heat is supplied to the heating water. During the absorption phase, low temperature heat is supplied to the coolant in the evaporator and is given off in the absorber to the heating water in the form of useful heat. The high or low temperature heat supplied is alternately switched on when the heating water return or forward temperture drops below a predetermined lower temperature, and switched off when the heating water return or forward temperature exceeds a predetermined upper temperature limit.
摘要翻译：用于空间加热，水加热等的一价发电机吸收式热泵加热装置的加热装置和工艺。达到约20kW的发热量，其中操作发生在具有在不同压力水平下的冷凝和蒸发以及吸收的作用相产生的周期性变化。在发电阶段，通过发电机将高温热量供给到工作物质溶液回路，并且在将所得蒸气冷凝在冷凝器处，将有用的热量供应到加热水。在吸收阶段，向蒸发器中的冷却剂供应低温热量，并以有用的热量的形式在吸收器中放出加热水。当加热水返回或转向温度下降到预定的较低温度以下时，供应的高温或低温热交替接通，并且当加热水返回或正向温度超过预定的上限温度时关闭。

2. 发明授权

US4145402A Process for the production of hydrogen and oxygen from water 失效
标题翻译：从水中生产氢和氧的方法
公开(公告)号：US4145402A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-20
申请号：US841834
申请日：1977-10-13
申请人： Karl F. Knoche , Helmut Cremer , Gerhard Steinborn
发明人： Karl F. Knoche , Helmut Cremer , Gerhard Steinborn
IPC分类号： C01B3/06 , C01B3/10 , C01B1/05 , C01B13/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/063 , C01B3/105 , Y02E60/36
摘要： A multi-phase thermochemical circulating process for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water is described, using the system of iron and chlorine compounds. Hydrogen is released by the reaction of iron(II)-oxide with water vapor and the oxygen by the reaction of chlorine with water vapor, iron(II)-oxide or iron (II, III)-oxide. Intermediately-formed iron (II)-chloride is hydrolyzed with water vapor to iron(II)-oxide in a multi-stage reaction at a gradually raised temperature, whereby in the hydrolysis the formation of metallic iron or of iron(II, III)-oxide is avoided.

3. 发明授权

US4368623A Method and apparatus for use of heat taken up at low temperature 失效
标题翻译：在低温下使用热量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4368623A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-18
申请号：US189117
申请日：1980-09-22
申请人： Karl F. Knoche , Heinrich Trumper , Dieter Stehmeier
发明人： Karl F. Knoche , Heinrich Trumper , Dieter Stehmeier
IPC分类号： F24D17/02 , F25B17/00 , F25B27/00 , F25B35/00 , A63C19/10 , F25B17/02
CPC分类号： F25B35/00 , F24D17/02 , F25B17/00 , F25B27/007
摘要： A method and apparatus for the use of heat taken up at low temperature is disclosed wherein a flow of transfer medium is passed through a low temperature heat source to absorb heat. The flow then passes through multiple, sequential stages of a heat pump which successively increase in temperature whereby the flow picks up heat. The flow then releases heat to the heat receiver and subsequently passes through multiple sequential degassing stages of the heat pump. The flow releases evaporation heat and is cooled to a suitable temperature for use in the low temperature heat source. The heat pump preferably includes a two substance mixture provided within a two portion, hermetically sealed chamber.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在低温下使用热量的方法和装置，其中传送介质的流动通过低温热源以吸收热量。然后，流动通过多个顺序的热泵阶段，其连续地升高温度，由此流动引起热量。然后，流将热量释放到热接收器，随后通过热泵的多个连续的脱气阶段。该流量释放蒸发热，并被冷却到合适的温度以用于低温热源。热泵优选地包括设置在两部分气密密封室内的两种物质混合物。

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