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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Radar apparatus
    • 雷达装置
    • US07532156B2
    • 2009-05-12
    • US11562532
    • 2006-11-22
    • Kanako Honda
    • Kanako Honda
    • G01S7/40
    • G01S7/4004
    • In a radar apparatus having a plurality of antennas having switches respectively, malfunctions of the switches are detected by comparing the reception signal levels of the respective antennas with one another. Specifically, if the difference among the reception signal levels is at least a predetermined value, it is determined that at least one switch malfunctions so as not to be turned ON. Moreover, if the difference among the signal levels is smaller than the gain difference of each antenna and is substantially the same, it is determined that there is a malfunction in which all of the compared switches are not turned OFF. In addition, in an OFF state of each switch, if a reception signal of a predetermined level or more is detected, it is determined that there is a malfunction in which at least one switch is not turned OFF.
    • 在具有分别具有开关的多个天线的雷达装置中,通过将各个天线的接收信号电平彼此进行比较来检测开关的故障。 具体而言,如果接收信号电平之间的差异至少为预定值,则确定至少一个开关发生故障以便不被接通。 此外,如果信号电平之间的差小于每个天线的增益差,并且基本上相同,则确定存在所有比较开关都没有关断的故障。 此外,在每个开关的OFF状态下,如果检测到预定等级或更多的接收信号,则确定存在至少一个开关没有断开的故障。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Radar apparatus
    • 雷达装置
    • US07439905B2
    • 2008-10-21
    • US11208857
    • 2005-08-23
    • Kanako HondaOsamu Isaji
    • Kanako HondaOsamu Isaji
    • G01S13/40
    • G01S7/4021G01S13/34G01S13/931
    • In a radar apparatus constructed to perform switching between a plurality of receiving antennas by using a switch, the effect of noise induced by the antenna switching is eliminated. A situation where there is no echo signal from a target is created, for example, by turning off a transmitter amplifier, and the Fourier transformed result obtained at this time is taken as a correction value and stored in a memory. During radar operation, the effect of the noise induced by the antenna switching can be eliminated by subtracting the correction value from the Fourier transformed result.
    • 在构成为通过使用开关进行多个接收天线之间的切换的雷达装置中,消除了由天线切换引起的噪声的影响。 例如通过关闭发送放大器来产生没有来自目标的回波信号的情况,将此时获得的傅里叶变换结果作为校正值并存储在存储器中。 在雷达操作期间,可以通过从傅里叶变换结果中减去校正值来消除由天线切换引起的噪声的影响。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Radar apparatus
    • 雷达装置
    • US20060028375A1
    • 2006-02-09
    • US11189732
    • 2005-07-27
    • Kanako HondaMasao Nakano
    • Kanako HondaMasao Nakano
    • G01S13/42
    • G01S13/4454G01S13/584
    • In an FM-CW radar apparatus which determines the azimuth to a target by a phase monopulse technique, an abnormal value resulting from the presence of multiple targets is detected. Three receiving antennas are arranged at spacings of 5λ/4 and 6λ/4, respectively, and it is determined whether the difference between the azimuth obtained from the combination of the receiving antennas spaced 5λ/4 apart and the azimuth obtained from the combination of the receiving antennas spaced 6λ/4 apart is smaller than a predetermined value or not; when the condition has been satisfied n times in succession, it is determined that the detected value is normal. On the other hand, if the condition has not been satisfied n times in succession, or if the difference is not smaller than the predetermined value, it is determined that the detected value is an abnormal value resulting from the presence of multiple targets.
    • 在通过相位单脉冲技术确定目标的方位角的FM-CW雷达装置中,检测到由多个目标的存在引起的异常值。 三个接收天线分别以5lambda / 4和6λ/ 4的间隔排列,并且确定从接收天线的组合获得的方位角之间的间隔为5λ/ 4的距离和从 间隔6λ/ 4的接收天线小于预定值; 当条件已经连续满足n次时,确定检测值正常。 另一方面,如果条件未连续满足n次,或者如果差值不小于预定值,则确定检测值是由于存在多个目标而导致的异常值。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Radar
    • 雷达
    • US20060208940A1
    • 2006-09-21
    • US11366763
    • 2006-03-03
    • Kanako Honda
    • Kanako Honda
    • G01S13/00
    • G01S7/4008G01S13/34
    • A radar includes a transmission section, a heterodyne reception section, a power supply section and a detection section. The transmission section emits a transmission wave to a target. The heterodyne reception section receives a reflected wave from the target. The power supply section supplies power to the reception section. A switching frequency of the power supply section is in synchronization with a local oscillation frequency of the reception section. The detection section determines that the switching frequency is out of synchronization with the local oscillation frequency when a certain peak frequency existing in an output signal of the reception section before a transmission state of the transmission section is changed still exists in the output signal of the reception section after the transmission state of the transmission section is changed.
    • 雷达包括发送部分,外差接收部分,电源部分和检测部分。 发送部向目标发送发送波。 外差接收部从目标接收反射波。 电源部为接收部供电。 电源部的开关频率与接收部的本地振荡频率同步。 当发送部分的发送状态之前存在于接收部分的输出信号中的某个峰值频率仍然存在于接收的输出信号中时,检测部分确定开关频率与本地振荡频率不同步 在发送部分的发送状态变化之后的部分。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Radar apparatus
    • 雷达装置
    • US07724802B2
    • 2010-05-25
    • US10947446
    • 2004-09-23
    • Kanako HondaOsamu Isaji
    • Kanako HondaOsamu Isaji
    • H04B1/707
    • G01S13/325G01S7/35H04B2201/70715
    • A radar apparatus includes a transmission section, a delay device, a reception section, a switch control section, a switching frequency detection section, and a relative distance calculation section. The transmission section transmits a signal wave, which is spectrum spread by using a spread code. The delay device gives delay to the spread code. The reception section receives a wave reflected by an object and spectrum despreads the reflected wave with using the delayed spread code to output a despread signal. The switch control section switches at a switching frequency an operation of at least one of the transmission section, the reception section, and the delay device. The switching frequency detection section detects the switching frequency from the despread signal. The relative distance calculation section calculates a distance to the object based on a detection result provided by the switching frequency detection section and an amount of the delay.
    • 雷达装置包括发射部分,延迟装置,接收部分,开关控制部分,开关频率检测部分和相对距离计算部分。 发送部发送通过使用扩展码进行频谱扩展的信号波。 延迟器延迟扩展码。 接收部分接收由对象反射的波,并且使用延迟扩展码对频谱进行解扩展以输出解扩信号。 开关控制部以开关频率切换发送部,接收部和延迟装置中的至少一个的动作。 开关频率检测部分根据解扩信号检测开关频率。 相对距离计算部根据由切换频率检测部提供的检测结果和延迟量来计算到物体的距离。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • On-vehicle radar device and on-vehicle radar device control system
    • 车载雷达装置和车载雷达装置控制系统
    • US07605745B2
    • 2009-10-20
    • US11694377
    • 2007-03-30
    • Kanako HondaOsamu IsajiKazuo ShirakawaNaofumi OhkuboTetsuo Seki
    • Kanako HondaOsamu IsajiKazuo ShirakawaNaofumi OhkuboTetsuo Seki
    • G01S13/00
    • G01S7/36G01S7/023G01S13/34G01S13/345G01S13/931G01S2013/936
    • Provide an on-vehicle radar device that performs transmission control of a monitoring signal, following fixed rules, so that interference with other radar devices can be avoided with certainty. An on-vehicle radar device comprises a transceiver which transmits/receives a monitoring signal at a specified frequency band and transmits a priority order signal at a frequency within the above-mentioned frequency band, and a controller which switches the signals transmitted by the transceiver. The transceiver receives a priority order signal of another radar device, and when interference with the signal of the other radar device is detected, the controller, based on the priority order of that other device and on the priority order of the device itself, shifts, by a specified frequency amount, the frequency band of the monitoring signal transmitted by the transceiver.
    • 提供一种车载雷达设备,按照固定的规则执行监控信号的传输控制,以确保避免与其他雷达设备的干扰。 车载雷达装置包括收发信机,发送/接收指定频带的监视信号,并以上述频带内的频率发送优先顺序信号,以及切换由收发信机发送的信号的控制器。 收发器接收另一雷达装置的优先级顺序信号,当检测到与另一雷达装置的信号的干扰时,控制器根据该另一装置的优先级顺序和设备本身的优先顺序进行移位, 通过指定的频率量,由收发机发送的监视信号的频带。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Radar
    • 雷达
    • US07456781B2
    • 2008-11-25
    • US11366763
    • 2006-03-03
    • Kanako Honda
    • Kanako Honda
    • G01S7/40G01S7/35G01S13/34G01S13/00G01S13/93
    • G01S7/4008G01S13/34
    • A radar includes a transmission section, a heterodyne reception section, a power supply section and a detection section. The transmission section emits a transmission wave to a target. The heterodyne reception section receives a reflected wave from the target. The power supply section supplies power to the reception section. A switching frequency of the power supply section is in synchronization with a local oscillation frequency of the reception section. The detection section determines that the switching frequency is out of synchronization with the local oscillation frequency when a certain peak frequency existing in an output signal of the reception section before a transmission state of the transmission section is changed still exists in the output signal of the reception section after the transmission state of the transmission section is changed.
    • 雷达包括发送部分,外差接收部分,电源部分和检测部分。 发送部向目标发送发送波。 外差接收部从目标接收反射波。 电源部为接收部供电。 电源部的开关频率与接收部的本地振荡频率同步。 当发送部分的发送状态之前存在于接收部分的输出信号中的某个峰值频率仍然存在于接收的输出信号中时,检测部分确定开关频率与本地振荡频率不同步 在发送部分的发送状态变化之后的部分。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Radar apparatus
    • 雷达装置
    • US07301496B2
    • 2007-11-27
    • US11189732
    • 2005-07-27
    • Kanako HondaMasao Nakano
    • Kanako HondaMasao Nakano
    • G01S7/40G01S13/42
    • G01S13/4454G01S13/584
    • In an FM-CW radar apparatus which determines the azimuth to a target by a phase monopulse technique, an abnormal value resulting from the presence of multiple targets is detected. Three receiving antennas are arranged at spacings of 5λ/4 and 6λ/4, respectively, and it is determined whether the difference between the azimuth obtained from the combination of the receiving antennas spaced 5λ/4 apart and the azimuth obtained from the combination of the receiving antennas spaced 6λ/4 apart is smaller than a predetermined value or not; when the condition has been satisfied n times in succession, it is determined that the detected value is normal. On the other hand, if the condition has not been satisfied n times in succession, or if the difference is not smaller than the predetermined value, it is determined that the detected value is an abnormal value resulting from the presence of multiple targets.
    • 在通过相位单脉冲技术确定目标的方位角的FM-CW雷达装置中,检测到由多个目标的存在引起的异常值。 三个接收天线分别以5lambda / 4和6λ/ 4的间隔排列,并且确定从接收天线的组合获得的方位角之间的间隔为5λ/ 4的距离和从 间隔6λ/ 4的接收天线小于预定值; 当条件已经连续满足n次时,确定检测值正常。 另一方面,如果条件未连续满足n次,或者如果差值不小于预定值,则确定检测值是由于存在多个目标而导致的异常值。