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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Fuel cell system
    • 燃料电池系统
    • US20030059656A1
    • 2003-03-27
    • US10229043
    • 2002-08-28
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA EQUOS RESEARCH
    • Munehisa HoriguchiTaizo YamamotoMasataka UenoKenji KatoHideto Miyazaki
    • H01M008/04
    • H01M8/04097H01M8/0202H01M8/0258H01M8/04119H01M8/04223H01M8/241H01M8/2457H01M8/2483H01M2300/0082
    • There is provided a fuel cell system which is efficient and does not cause reduction in output even when operation and stopping of a fuel cell are repeated for a long period of time. The fuel cell system is provided with a fuel cell stack including a fuel chamber for supplying a hydrogen gas to a hydrogen electrode and an oxygen chamber for supplying air to an oxygen electrode. The system is provided with gas supply ports for supplying the hydrogen gas into the fuel chamber, gas discharge ports for discharging the hydrogen gas from the fuel chamber, a hydrogen suction pump and the like for sucking the hydrogen gas from the gas discharge ports, a hydrogen circulation pipe and the like for interconnecting the gas discharge ports and the gas supply ports through the hydrogen suction pump and the like, and a first hydrogen discharge pipe and the like for interconnecting the gas discharge ports and an outside gas release port through the hydrogen suction pump and the like.
    • 提供了一种高效的燃料电池系统,即使长时间重复燃料电池的操作和停止,也不会导致输出的降低。 燃料电池系统设置有燃料电池堆,其包括用于向氢电极供应氢气的燃料室和用于向氧电极供应空气的氧室。 该系统设置有用于将氢气供应到燃料室的气体供给口,用于从燃料室排出氢气的气体排出口,用于从气体排出口吸入氢气的氢吸入泵等, 氢循环管等,用于通过氢气抽吸泵等将气体排出口和气体供给口相互连接;以及第一氢气排出管等,用于将气体排出口和外部气体释放口通过氢气 抽水泵等。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Power supply system and control method of the same
    • 电源系统及其控制方法相同
    • US20030194586A1
    • 2003-10-16
    • US10401773
    • 2003-03-31
    • Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaKabushiki Kaisha Equos Research
    • Hiroshi SugiuraTetsuhiro IshikawaMasao AndoKenji Kato
    • H01M008/00
    • H01M8/04626H01M8/0494H01M8/04947H01M8/04955H01M16/006
    • A power supply unit operation is switched depending on a load requirement. Namely, when the load requirement is smaller than a predetermined value, operation of a fuel cell system is stopped and electric power is obtained from a secondary battery during an intermittent operation mode. Alternatively, when the load requirement is equal to or larger than the predetermined value, the electric power is obtained from a fuel cell during a steady operation mode. When the electric power is generated by the fuel cell in the steady operation mode, an amount of fuel supplied to the fuel cell is detected, and an operation point of the fuel cell is set in consideration of the fuel amount. However, when the operation mode is switched from the intermittent operation mode to the steady operation mode, and the fuel cell system is activated, the operation point of the fuel cell is set depending on the load requirement without considering the fuel amount until a predetermined time elapses after the activation.
    • 电源单元操作根据负载要求进行切换。 也就是说,当负载要求小于预定值时,停止燃料电池系统的操作,并且在间歇运行模式期间从二次电池获得电力。 或者,当负载要求等于或大于预定值时,在稳定运行模式期间从燃料电池获得电力。 当在稳定运行模式下由燃料电池产生电力时,检测供给到燃料电池的燃料量,并根据燃料量设定燃料电池的运转点。 然而,当操作模式从间歇操作模式切换到稳定运行模式并且燃料电池系统被激活时,根据负载要求设定燃料电池的操作点,而不考虑燃料量直到预定时间 激活后经过。