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1. 发明授权

US07809507B2 Lightning detector using an X-ray detector and an E- or B-field detector 有权
标题翻译：使用X射线探测器和E或B场探测器的雷电探测器
公开(公告)号：US07809507B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US11721280
申请日：2005-12-12
申请人： Joseph R. Dwyer , Martin A. Uman , Hamid K. Rassoul , Jason Jerauld , Douglas M. Jordan , Keith J. Rambo , Vladimir A. Rakov
发明人： Joseph R. Dwyer , Martin A. Uman , Hamid K. Rassoul , Jason Jerauld , Douglas M. Jordan , Keith J. Rambo , Vladimir A. Rakov
IPC分类号： G01W1/00
CPC分类号： G01W1/16
摘要： A lightning detection system (100) includes at least one lightning detector (101-103). The said lightning detector (101-103) includes at least one x-ray detector (110) for providing x-ray data responsive to x-rays received, and an electric field or magnetic field detector (115) for providing electric field or magnetic field data responsive to electric field or magnetic field received. At least one signal processor (122) is coupled to the x-ray detector and the electric field or magnetic field detector. The processor (122) determines whether lightning will strike or has struck proximate to the lightning detector(s) (101-103) based on the x-ray data and electric field or magnetic field data, and can provide a strike point indication having an accuracy of generally better than (100) m.
摘要翻译：雷电检测系统（100）包括至少一个雷电探测器（101-103）。所述雷电检测器（101-103）包括至少一个用于提供响应于所接收的x射线的X射线数据的X射线检测器（110），以及用于提供电场或磁场的电场或磁场检测器（115）响应于接收的电场或磁场的场数据。至少一个信号处理器（122）耦合到X射线检测器和电场或磁场检测器。处理器（122）基于X射线数据和电场或磁场数据来确定雷电是否将靠近雷电探测器（101-103）撞击或撞击，并且可以提供具有精度一般优于（100）m。

2. 发明申请

US20090234583A1 LIGHTNING DETECTOR USING AN X-RAY DETECTOR AND AN E- OR B-FIELD DETECTOR 有权
标题翻译：使用X射线探测器和E或B场探测器的雷击探测器
公开(公告)号：US20090234583A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US11721280
申请日：2005-12-12
申请人： Joseph R. Dwyer , Martin A. Uman , Hamid K. Rassoul , Jason Jerauld , Douglas j. Jordan , Keith J. Rambo , V.A. Rakov
发明人： Joseph R. Dwyer , Martin A. Uman , Hamid K. Rassoul , Jason Jerauld , Douglas j. Jordan , Keith J. Rambo , V.A. Rakov
IPC分类号： G01W1/00 , G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01W1/16
摘要： A lightning detection system (100) includes at least one lightning detector (101-103). The said lightning detector (101-103) includes at least one x-ray detector (110) for providing x-ray data responsive to x-rays received, and an electric field or magnetic field detector (115) for providing electric field or magnetic field data responsive to electric field or magnetic field received. At least one signal processor (122) is coupled to the x-ray detector and the electric field or magnetic field detector. The processor (122) determines whether lightning will strike or has struck proximate to the lightning detector(s) (101-103) based on the x-ray data and electric field or magnetic field data, and can provide a strike point indication having an accuracy of generally better than (100) m.
摘要翻译：雷电检测系统（100）包括至少一个雷电探测器（101-103）。所述雷电检测器（101-103）包括至少一个用于提供响应于所接收的x射线的X射线数据的X射线检测器（110），以及用于提供电场或磁场的电场或磁场检测器（115）响应于接收的电场或磁场的场数据。至少一个信号处理器（122）耦合到X射线检测器和电场或磁场检测器。处理器（122）基于X射线数据和电场或磁场数据来确定雷电是否将靠近雷电探测器（101-103）撞击或撞击，并且可以提供具有精度一般优于（100）m。

3. 发明授权

US5136619A Thermal breeder fuel enrichment zoning 失效
标题翻译：热增殖燃料浓缩区
公开(公告)号：US5136619A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US309638
申请日：1989-02-13
申请人： Harry J. Capossela , Joseph R. Dwyer , Robert G. Luce , Daniel F. McCoy , Floyd C. Merriman
发明人： Harry J. Capossela , Joseph R. Dwyer , Robert G. Luce , Daniel F. McCoy , Floyd C. Merriman
IPC分类号： G21C3/328 , G21C7/30
CPC分类号： G21C7/30 , G21C3/328 , Y02E30/38 , Y02E30/39 , Y10S376/901
摘要： A method and apparatus for improving the performance of a thermal breeder reactor having regions of higher than average moderator concentration are disclosed. The fuel modules of the reactor core contain at least two different types of fuel elements, a high enrichment fuel element and a low enrichment fuel element. The two types of fuel elements are arranged in the fuel module with the low enrichment fuel elements located between the high moderator regions and the high enrichment fuel elements. Preferably, shim rods made of a fertile material are provided in selective regions for controlling the reactivity of the reactor by movement of the shim rods into and out of the reactor core. The moderation of neutrons adjacent the high enrichment fuel elements is preferably minimized as by reducing the spacing of the high enrichment fuel elements and/or using a moderator having a reduced moderating effect.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于改善具有高于平均减速剂浓度的区域的热增殖反应器的性能的方法和装置。反应堆堆芯的燃料模块包含至少两种不同类型的燃料元件，高浓缩燃料元件和低浓缩燃料元件。两种类型的燃料元件布置在燃料模块中，低浓度燃料元件位于高调节剂区域和高浓缩燃料元件之间。优选地，由可育材料制成的垫片杆设置在选择性区域中，用于通过将垫片杆移入和移出反应堆堆芯来控制反应器的反应性。通过减少高富集燃料元件的间距和/或使用具有减小的调节作用的调节剂，优选使与高浓缩燃料元件相邻的中子的温和最小化。

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