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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Optical System, Method and Computer Program for Detecting the Presence of a Living Biological Organism
    • 用于检测生物生物体的存在的光学系统,方法和计算机程序
    • US20120119089A1
    • 2012-05-17
    • US13121183
    • 2008-10-29
    • José Sanchez del Rio SaezRaúl Veleiro AradasNicolás Antequera Rodriguez
    • José Sanchez del Rio SaezRaúl Veleiro AradasNicolás Antequera Rodriguez
    • G01J5/20G01J5/10
    • A61B5/0059A61B5/1172A61B5/14551G06K9/0012
    • The system is comprised of at least one pair of light sources (1; 2; 3) that emit pulsed electromagnetic radiation in the near-infrared zone; at least one pair of light sources (1; 2; 3) that emit radiation in the near-ultraviolet zone; at least one photodetector (4) with the absorption band located in the near-infrared zone, for detecting the pulsed radiation transmitted and reflected on the biological element, on the basis of the pulsed radiation emitted by the pair of light sources that emit the radiation in the near-infrared; at least one photodetector (5) with the absorption band located in the near-ultraviolet zone, for detecting the pulsed radiation transmitted and reflected on the biological element, on the basis of the pulsed radiation emitted by the pair of light sources (1; 2; 3) that emit the radiation in the near-ultraviolet zone; a control unit (8(c)) that interprets the pulsed radiation transmitted and reflected on the biological element; and a processing unit (8(d)) that determines if it is a living biological element, on the basis of the radiation interpreted by the control unit.
    • 该系统由在近红外区域发射脉冲电磁辐射的至少一对光源(1; 2; 3)组成; 至少一对在近紫外区域发射辐射的光源(1; 2; 3); 至少一个具有位于近红外区域的吸收带的光电检测器(4),用于基于发射辐射的一对光源发射的脉冲辐射来检测在生物元件上透射和反射的脉冲辐射 在近红外线; 至少一个光电检测器(5),其具有位于近紫外区域中的吸收带,用于基于由一对光源(1; 2)发射的脉冲辐射来检测在生物元件上透射和反射的脉冲辐射 ; 3)在近紫外区发射辐射; 控制单元(8(c)),其解释在生物元件上传播和反射的脉冲辐射; 以及基于由控制单元解释的辐射来确定其是否为活体生物元件的处理单元(8(d))。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • REMOVABLE PNEUMATIC MARKER WITH UNDERGROUND ANCHORING
    • 可拆卸的气动标记与地下锚固
    • US20110170949A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US11997511
    • 2006-05-26
    • María José Sanchez Gallardo
    • María José Sanchez Gallardo
    • E01F9/04
    • E01F9/638E01F9/629
    • A description is given of a bollard designed specifically for signalling in places through which, road traffic passes, both in cities, towns and villages and on roads and motorways. The bollard comprises two separate elements, of which one provides lower anchorage to the ground, and is stiff, and the other is the section of the bollard itself, and is elastic, flexible and capable of being fitted to the lower element by means of a bayonet configuration. In the rapid recovery version, the upper flexible element incorporates an inflatable pneumatic ball inside. The whole bollard has a lid that can be fitted to the lower anchoring element when the upper one has been removed, this lid being shaped to remain flush, coupled, to the surface of the ground.
    • 给出了在城市,城镇和乡村以及道路和高速公路上通过道路交通的地方专门为信号通道设计的系柱的描述。 护柱包括两个单独的元件,其中一个元件提供较低的地面锚固,并且是刚性的,而另一个是护柱本身的部分,并且是弹性的,柔性的并且能够通过 卡口配置。 在快速恢复版本中,上部柔性元件在其中包含一个充气气球。 整个护柱具有可以在上部锚固元件被移除时可以安装到下部锚固元件的盖子,该盖子被成形为保持齐平,联接到地面。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and device for determining the joule-thomson coefficient of a fluid
    • 用于确定流体焦耳系数的方法和装置
    • US06318149B1
    • 2001-11-20
    • US09550203
    • 2000-04-17
    • Pascal MouginRoxane PeumeryGérard MoracchiniJosé Sanchez
    • Pascal MouginRoxane PeumeryGérard MoracchiniJosé Sanchez
    • G01N2500
    • G01N33/2823
    • The invention is a method for determining the Joule-Thomson coefficient of a fluid, expressing the temperature variation in relation to a pressure variation thereof. The fluid is injected at a determined injection temperature into a thin tube (8) (preferably a capillary tube in order to obtain a high pressure drop with reasonable flow rates) which contains a temperature detector (TC1) leading to a pressure drop for the fluid. The temperature variation of the fluid in relation to the injection temperature is measured by means of this temperature detector. The pressure drop undergone by the fluid in tube (8), due to the presence of this temperature detector, is also measured and the Joule-Thomson coefficient is calculated by combination of measurements of the pressure drop and of the temperature variation of the fluid. The method can be applied notably in the field of hydrocarbon production, more particularly hydrocarbons coming from high-pressure and high-temperature reservoirs and in gas lines.
    • 本发明是用于确定流体的焦耳 - 汤姆逊系数的方法,其表示相对于其压力变化的温度变化。 将流体以确定的注射温度注入细管(8)(优选毛细管中以获得具有合理流速的高压降),其包含导致流体压降的温度检测器(TC1) 。 通过该温度检测器测量流体相对于注射温度的温度变化。 还测量了由于存在该温度检测器而由管(8)中的流体引起的压降,并且通过组合压降和流体温度变化的测量来计算焦耳 - 汤姆森系数。 该方法可以显着地应用于烃生产领域,特别是来自高压和高温储层以及气体管线的烃。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical system, method and computer program for detecting the presence of a living biological organism
    • 用于检测活体生物体存在的光学系统,方法和计算机程序
    • US08766189B2
    • 2014-07-01
    • US13121183
    • 2008-10-29
    • José Sanchez del Rio SaezRaúl Veleiro AradasNicolás Antequera Rodriguez
    • José Sanchez del Rio SaezRaúl Veleiro AradasNicolás Antequera Rodriguez
    • G01J5/20
    • A61B5/0059A61B5/1172A61B5/14551G06K9/0012
    • The system is comprised of at least one pair of light sources (1;2;3) that emit pulsed electromagnetic radiation in the near-infrared zone; at least one pair of light sources (1;2;3) that emit radiation in the near-ultraviolet zone; at least one photodetector (4) with the absorption band located in the near-infrared zone, for detecting the pulsed radiation transmitted and reflected on the biological element, on the basis of the pulsed radiation emitted by the pair of light sources that emit the radiation in the near-infrared; at least one photodetector (5) with the absorption band located in the near-ultraviolet zone, for detecting the pulsed radiation transmitted and reflected on the biological element, on the basis of the pulsed radiation emitted by the pair of light sources (1;2;3) that emit the radiation in the near-ultraviolet zone; a control unit (8(c)) that interprets the pulsed radiation transmitted and reflected on the biological element; and a processing unit (8(d)) that determines if it is a living biological element, on the basis of the radiation interpreted by the control unit.
    • 该系统由在近红外区域发射脉冲电磁辐射的至少一对光源(1; 2; 3)组成; 至少一对在近紫外区域发射辐射的光源(1; 2; 3); 至少一个具有位于近红外区域的吸收带的光电检测器(4),用于基于发射辐射的一对光源发射的脉冲辐射来检测在生物元件上透射和反射的脉冲辐射 在近红外线; 至少一个光电检测器(5),其具有位于近紫外区域中的吸收带,用于基于由一对光源(1; 2)发射的脉冲辐射来检测在生物元件上透射和反射的脉冲辐射 ; 3)在近紫外区发射辐射; 控制单元(8(c)),其解释在生物元件上传播和反射的脉冲辐射; 以及基于由控制单元解释的辐射来确定其是否为活体生物元件的处理单元(8(d))。