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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for femoral resection
    • 股骨切除术的方法和装置
    • US06575980B1
    • 2003-06-10
    • US09362599
    • 1999-07-28
    • Bruce RobieJordan RyallsJoseph LipmanAlbert H. BursteinThomas P. Sculco
    • Bruce RobieJordan RyallsJoseph LipmanAlbert H. BursteinThomas P. Sculco
    • A61B1758
    • A61B17/155A61B2090/061
    • An instrument is provided for use in shaping a femur preparatory to implantation of a knee prosthesis. A gap checking device is fixed to the distal end of the patient's femur and referenced to the epicondyles of the femur. The gap checking device includes slots through which a cutting instrument can be passed to shape the femur so that it can receive the femoral component of the prosthesis. One of the slots enables the distal femoral cut to be made. The thickness of the gap checking device is selected so that the distance between the distal femoral cut and the distal surface of the gap checking device plus the thickness of a shim resting on the cut proximal tibia surface is equal to the combined thickness of the tibial and femoral components of the prosthesis. This enables balancing of the ligaments to be checked before the femoral cuts are made, but while the gap checking device is secured to the femur.
    • 提供了一种用于塑造准备植入膝关节假体的股骨的器械。 间隙检查装置被固定到患者股骨的远端并参照股骨的上髁。 间隙检查装置包括槽,通过该槽可以切割器械通过以形成股骨,使得其可以接收假体的股骨部件。 其中一个槽使得能够制造远端股骨切口。 选择间隙检查装置的厚度,使得间隙检查装置的远端股骨切割和远端表面之间的距离加上搁置在切割的近侧胫骨表面上的垫片的厚度等于胫骨和 假体的股骨部件。 这使得能够在制造股骨切割之前平衡待检查的韧带,但是在间隙检查装置固定到股骨时。