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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Void-free copper filling of recessed features for semiconductor devices
    • 半导体器件凹陷特征的无孔铜填充
    • US07884012B2
    • 2011-02-08
    • US11864566
    • 2007-09-28
    • Kenji SuzukiTadahiro IshizakaMiho JomenJonathan Rullan
    • Kenji SuzukiTadahiro IshizakaMiho JomenJonathan Rullan
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76843H01L21/28518H01L21/2855H01L21/28556H01L21/76844H01L21/76862H01L21/76864H01L21/76868H01L21/76873H01L21/76874H01L21/76883
    • A method is provided for void-free copper (Cu) filling of recessed features in a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a patterned substrate containing a recessed feature, depositing a barrier film on the patterned substrate, including in the recessed feature, depositing a Ru metal film on the barrier film, and depositing a discontinuous Cu seed layer on the Ru metal film, where the Cu seed layer partially covers the Ru metal film in the recessed feature. The method further includes exposing the substrate to an oxidation source gas that oxidizes the Cu seed layer and the portion of the Ru metal film not covered by the Cu seed layer, heat-treating the oxidized Cu seed layer and the oxidized Ru metal film under high vacuum conditions or in the presence of an inert gas to activate the oxidized Ru metal film for Cu plating, and filling the recessed feature with bulk Cu metal. The exposure to the oxidation source gas can be an air exposure commonly encountered in semiconductor device manufacturing prior to Cu plating.
    • 提供了一种用于半导体器件中凹陷特征的无空隙铜(Cu)填充的方法。 该方法包括提供含有凹陷特征的图案化衬底,在图案化衬底上沉积阻挡膜,包括在凹陷特征中,在阻挡膜上沉积Ru金属膜,以及在Ru金属膜上沉积不连续的Cu籽晶层, 其中Cu籽晶层部分地覆盖凹陷特征中的Ru金属膜。 该方法还包括将衬底暴露于氧化Cu籽晶层的氧化源气体和未被Cu籽晶层覆盖的Ru金属膜的部分,在高温下热处理氧化的Cu种子层和氧化的Ru金属膜 真空条件下或在惰性气体存在下活化用于Cu电镀的氧化的Ru金属膜,并用块状Cu金属填充凹陷特征。 暴露于氧化源气体可以是在镀铜之前在半导体器件制造中通常遇到的空气暴露。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • VOID-FREE COPPER FILLING OF RECESSED FEATURES FOR SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • 无阻塞铜填充半导体器件的特征
    • US20090087981A1
    • 2009-04-02
    • US11864566
    • 2007-09-28
    • Kenji SuzukiTadahiro IshizakaMiho JomenJonathan Rullan
    • Kenji SuzukiTadahiro IshizakaMiho JomenJonathan Rullan
    • H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76843H01L21/28518H01L21/2855H01L21/28556H01L21/76844H01L21/76862H01L21/76864H01L21/76868H01L21/76873H01L21/76874H01L21/76883
    • A method is provided for void-free copper (Cu) filling of recessed features in a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a patterned substrate containing a recessed feature, depositing a barrier film on the patterned substrate, including in the recessed feature, depositing a Ru metal film on the barrier film, and depositing a discontinuous Cu seed layer on the Ru metal film, where the Cu seed layer partially covers the Ru metal film in the recessed feature. The method further includes exposing the substrate to an oxidation source gas that oxidizes the Cu seed layer and the portion of the Ru metal film not covered by the Cu seed layer, heat-treating the oxidized Cu seed layer and the oxidized Ru metal film under high vacuum conditions or in the presence of an inert gas to activate the oxidized Ru metal film for Cu plating, and filling the recessed feature with bulk Cu metal. The exposure to the oxidation source gas can be an air exposure commonly encountered in semiconductor device manufacturing prior to Cu plating.
    • 提供了一种用于半导体器件中凹陷特征的无空隙铜(Cu)填充的方法。 该方法包括提供含有凹陷特征的图案化衬底,在图案化衬底上沉积阻挡膜,包括在凹陷特征中,在阻挡膜上沉积Ru金属膜,以及在Ru金属膜上沉积不连续的Cu籽晶层, 其中Cu籽晶层部分地覆盖凹陷特征中的Ru金属膜。 该方法还包括将衬底暴露于氧化Cu籽晶层的氧化源气体和未被Cu籽晶层覆盖的Ru金属膜的部分,在高温下热处理氧化的Cu种子层和氧化的Ru金属膜 真空条件下或在惰性气体存在下活化用于Cu电镀的氧化的Ru金属膜,并用块状Cu金属填充凹陷特征。 暴露于氧化源气体可以是在镀铜之前在半导体器件制造中通常遇到的空气暴露。