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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optimization of connection paths in a communications network
    • 优化通信网络中的连接路径
    • US06724881B1
    • 2004-04-20
    • US09500582
    • 2000-02-10
    • Shawn McAllisterJonathan L. Bosloy
    • Shawn McAllisterJonathan L. Bosloy
    • H04M700
    • H04M7/006H04L45/12
    • A method for optimizing an established call routed across a network from an originating exchange to a destination exchange over a first connection path. The first connection path features a path metric of interest, such as administrative weight. A second connection path is identified which features an improved path metric, the path is made operative and the call is directed over the second connection path. Thereafter, the first connection path may be dismantled. The second connection path is preferably identified by signalling a call set-up message over the network, wherein the message incorporates a reporting field and each transiting exchange propagating the message updates the reporting field until it specifies the path metric of the replacement connection path traversed by the call set-up message. A connect message incorporating the reporting field back is signalled back to the originating exchange from the destination exchange. If the reporting field specifies an improved path metric the replacement connection path is then identified; otherwise the process may be repeated until such time as the second path is found. Alternatively, if the call set-up message includes a desired connection path metric value and the network is configured to clear back the call set-up message to the originating exchange in the event it is unable to identify any connection path to the destination exchange satisfying the desired path metric, the replacement connection path may be automatically accepted.
    • 一种用于优化通过网络从始发交换机路由到经由第一连接路径到目的地交换机的已建立呼叫的方法。 第一个连接路径具有感兴趣的路径度量,例如管理权重。 识别出具有改进的路径度量的第二连接路径,路径被实现并且呼叫被引导到第二连接路径上。 此后,第一连接路径可以被拆除。 第二连接路径优选地通过在网络上发信号通知呼叫建立消息来识别,其中消息包含报告字段,并且传播消息的每个转移交换更新报告字段,直到其指定通过的替换连接路径的路径度量 呼叫建立消息。 结合报告字段的连接消息被发送回来自目的地交换机的始发交换机。 如果报告字段指定改进的路径度量,则替换连接路径然后被识别; 否则可以重复该过程直到找到第二路径的时间为止。 或者,如果呼叫建立消息包括期望的连接路径量度值,并且网络被配置为在始发交换机上清除呼叫建立消息,则在其不能识别到目的地交换机的任何连接路径满足 所需的路径度量,替换连接路径可以被自动接受。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for prioritized release of connections in a communications network
    • 用于在通信网络中优先发布连接的方法和装置
    • US07200110B1
    • 2007-04-03
    • US09275097
    • 1999-03-24
    • John C. BurnsJonathan L Bosloy
    • John C. BurnsJonathan L Bosloy
    • G01R31/08G06F11/00H04L12/26H04L1/00H04J3/14H04J3/04
    • H04L43/0817H04L41/0896H04L43/0811H04L49/253H04L49/55H04L2012/5621H04L2012/5627
    • There is provided a method and apparatus for the ordered release of connections from a network entity in a signalling communications network upon the detection of the failure of a signalling link or a port corresponding to such connections. A priority indicator is associated with each of the connections. Each priority indicator is selected from a priority hierarchy having several priority levels which varies from highest priority to lowest priority. Upon detection of the failure of a signalling link or port, every connection associated with the failed signalling link or port is released. The release of the connections takes place at the network entity in a sequence which corresponds to the priority hierarchy. A method and device are also provided for the ordered release of connections carried on a logical truck having a variable capacity, for example an IMA trunk, upon the detection of a reduction in capacity. The IMA trunk may be provided on several physical links. A priority indicator and traffic rate are associated with each of the connections carried on the IMA trunk. Upon detection of the reduction in bandwidth, a group of connections having an aggregate traffic rate corresponding to the reduced capacity of the IMA trunk is selected and the connections of the group are released in a sequence corresponding to the priority hierarchy.
    • 提供了一种用于在检测到与这种连接相对应的信令链路或端口的故障时从信令通信网络中的网络实体有序释放连接的方法和装置。 优先级指示符与每个连接相关联。 从具有从最高优先级到最低优先级变化的几个优先级的优先级分级中选择每个优先级指示符。 在检测到信令链路或端口的故障时,与故障信令链路或端口相关联的每个连接被释放。 连接的释放以对应于优先级层级的序列在网络实体处进行。 还提供了一种方法和装置,用于在检测到容量减小时,对具有可变容量的逻辑卡车(例如,IMA主干)承载的连接的有序释放。 IMA中继可以在几个物理链路上提供。 优先级指示符和业务速率与IMA中继上携带的每个连接相关联。 在检测到带宽减少时,选择具有对应于IMA中继容量降低的总流量速率的组的一组连接,并且该组的连接以对应于优先级层级的序列被释放。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Coordinated control of dynamic gain equalization in a wavelength division multiplexed optical system
    • 波分复用光学系统中动态增益均衡的协调控制
    • US07081987B2
    • 2006-07-25
    • US10157523
    • 2002-05-29
    • Jonathan L. BosloyLacramioara Pavel
    • Jonathan L. BosloyLacramioara Pavel
    • H01S3/00
    • H04B10/296H04J14/0221
    • A coordinated method is provided for controlling dynamic gain equalization in an optical transport network. The method includes: detecting a deviation in optical power of an optical signal traversing the optical transport network along a transmission path, adjusting spectral profile of the optical signal at a first network element in the optical transport network, where the first network element is located in the transmission path downstream from the origination point of the deviation; and adjusting spectral profile of the optical signal at a second network element subsequent to the adjustment at the first network element, where the second network element is located in the transmission path downstream from the origination point and the first network element.
    • 提供了一种用于控制光传输网络中的动态增益均衡的协调方法。 该方法包括:检测沿着传输路径穿过光传输网络的光信号的光功率偏差,调整光传输网络中第一网元处的光信号的光谱分布,其中第一网元位于 传输路径从起点的下游偏离; 以及在所述第一网络元件的调整之后,在所述第二网络元件处调整所述光信号的光谱,其中所述第二网络元件位于所述发送路径下游的发送路径和所述第一网络元件。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling multicast group subscriptions
    • 用于控制多播组订阅的方法和装置
    • US07886058B2
    • 2011-02-08
    • US10957874
    • 2004-10-04
    • Jonathan L. BosloyFrancois Bessette
    • Jonathan L. BosloyFrancois Bessette
    • G06F15/16G06F15/173
    • H04L12/185H04L12/1863
    • A method and apparatus for controlling multicast group subscriptions in a multicast distribution circuit is presented. When a router included in the multicast circuit receives notification to terminate support of a particular multicast group (group leave request), data flow with respect to that multicast group is initially maintained on the communication link coupling the router to the hosts. Queries are issued to hosts on the communication link to determine whether continued support of the particular group is desired by any hosts coupled to the communication link. If, while waiting for a positive response to the queries issued, a request to join an additional multicast group is received, bandwidth availability on the communication link is examined to determine if adequate bandwidth is available for supporting the newly requested group addition. If adequate bandwidth is available, the newly requested group is added to those groups supported on the communication link. However, if adequate bandwidth for support of the newly requested group is not available, one or more groups that are pending termination (group specific queries have been issued for these groups) are selected for early termination in order to make enough bandwidth available to support the newly requested group addition. The selection criteria utilized to determine the groups to be terminated may be based on a variety of parameters.
    • 提出了一种用于在组播分配电路中控制多播组订阅的方法和装置。 当多播电路中包含的路由器接收到终止对特定多播组的支持的通知(组离开请求)时,在将路由器连接到主机的通信链路上,初始地保持关于该多播组的数据流。 向通信链路上的主机发出查询,以确定耦合到通信链路的任何主机是否希望对特定组的持续支持。 如果在等待对发出的查询的肯定响应时,接收到加入附加多播组的请求,则检查通信链路上的带宽可用性以确定是否有足够的带宽可用于支持新请求的组添加。 如果有足够的带宽可用,新请求的组将添加到通信链路上支持的组中。 然而,如果支持新请求的组的足够的带宽不可用,则选择一个或多个正在等待终止的组(针对这些组发出针对特定组的查询)以提前终止,以便产生足够的带宽来支持 新请求组加。 用于确定要终止的组的选择标准可以基于各种参数。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for proxied signalling of an end to end connection across a connection oriented network
    • 用于通过面向连接的网络的端对端连接的代理信令的方法和装置
    • US06714544B1
    • 2004-03-30
    • US09349084
    • 1999-07-08
    • Jonathan L. BosloyJohn C. BurnsMark Tooker
    • Jonathan L. BosloyJohn C. BurnsMark Tooker
    • H04L1228
    • H04L12/5601H04L2012/563
    • There is provided a method and apparatus for establishing a connection across a connection oriented network to enable communication between an originating network element and a destination network node. The originating network element is connected to source network node in the connection oriented network by a source communications channel which is addressable in the connection oriented network. The connection oriented network has a signalling infrastructure employing a network signalling protocol for establishing connections within the connection oriented network. A connection establishment request message is generated for requesting the establishment of the connection between the originating network element and the destination network node and includes information identifying the source and destination communications channels. A proxy connection establishment request message is sent from a network controlling element to the connection oriented network over a proxy signalling link provided therebetween. The proxy connection establishment request message is received at the connection oriented network and the channel identifying information is extracted from the proxy connection establishment request message. A network connection establishment request message according to the network signalling protocol is then generated and sent over the signalling infrastructure to establish a path between the source network node and the destination network node. The path is connected to the communications channel identified in the proxy connection establishment request message, thereby establishing the connection between the originating network element and the destination network node.
    • 提供了一种用于在面向连接的网络上建立连接以实现始发网络元件和目的地网络节点之间的通信的方法和装置。 始发网元通过在面向连接的网络中可寻址的源通信信道连接到面向连接的网络中的源网络节点。 面向连接的网络具有采用网络信令协议用于在面向连接的网络内建立连接的信令基础设施。 生成连接建立请求消息,用于请求建立始发网元和目的网络节点之间的连接,并包括识别源和目的地通信信道的信息。 代理连接建立请求消息通过其间提供的代理信令链路从网络控制元件发送到面向连接的网络。 在面向连接的网络处接收代理连接建立请求消息,并从代理连接建立请求消息中提取信道标识信息。 然后根据网络信令协议生成网络连接建立请求消息,并通过信令基础设施发送,以建立源网络节点和目的网络节点之间的路径。 该路径连接到在代理连接建立请求消息中标识的通信信道,从而建立始发网元与目的网络节点之间的连接。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Conversion of a permanent connection into a signaled permanent connection
    • 将永久连接转换为有信号的永久连接
    • US06665295B1
    • 2003-12-16
    • US09365236
    • 1999-07-30
    • John C. BurnsJonathan L. Bosloy
    • John C. BurnsJonathan L. Bosloy
    • H04L1228
    • H04L12/5601H04L2012/562H04L2012/5624H04L2012/5625H04L2012/563H04Q3/0025H04Q3/49
    • A method of converting a permanent connection, such as a PVC, into a signalled permanent connection, such as an S-PVC, in a connection-orientated network, such as an ATM network, without service disruptions. The method includes the steps of: (a) establishing signalling links between each network node along the path of the permanent connection; (b) providing information to identify the cross-connections along the path; (c) incorporating the cross-connect identification information in a call set-up message; (d) signalling the call set-up message along the path from a source network node to a destination network node; and (e) associating the cross-connection of each node along the path with the appropriate signalling links in order to form the signalled permanent connection. The cross-connect identification information may be a unique call identifier for the permanent connection, in circumstances where the call identifier is associated with the permanent connection cross-connections prior to Step (d). Alternatively, the cross-connect identification information may be a permanent connection path definition specifying each cross-connection is the path. A similar method for converting a signalled permanent connection into a permanent connection is also disclosed.
    • 将诸如PVC之类的永久连接转换成诸如S-PVC的信令永久连接在诸如ATM网络的连接取向的网络中,而不会造成服务中断的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)沿着永久连接的路径建立每个网络节点之间的信令链路; (b)提供信息以确定沿路径的交叉连接; (c)将交叉连接识别信息合并到呼叫建立消息中; (d)沿着从源网络节点到目的地网络节点的路径发信号通知呼叫建立消息; 和(e)将沿着该路径的每个节点的交叉连接与适当的信令链路相关联,以便形成被信令的永久连接。 在步骤(d)之前,呼叫标识符与永久连接交叉连接的情况下,交叉连接识别信息可以是用于永久连接的唯一呼叫标识符。 或者,交叉连接识别信息可以是指定每个交叉连接是路径的永久连接路径定义。 还公开了将信号永久连接转换为永久连接的类似方法。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for recovering from a signalling failure in a switched connection data transmission network
    • 用于从交换连接数据传输网络中的信令故障恢复的方法和装置
    • US06490245B2
    • 2002-12-03
    • US09917714
    • 2001-07-31
    • John C. BurnsJonathan L. BosloyDavid Watkinson
    • John C. BurnsJonathan L. BosloyDavid Watkinson
    • H04J116
    • H04Q11/0478H04J3/085H04L2012/5627H04L2012/563
    • A method of re-establishing a communications connection in a network element, a network element and a switched connection communications network are provided. The communications connection is re-established after a failure occurs affecting the communications connection. The network element is a network element in a switched connection communications network over which the communications connection is provisioned in a source-to-destination bearer path. The bearer path includes a cross-connection in the first-mentioned network element. The cross-connection is associated with the communications connection prior to the failure at a time when the communications connection is provisioned. The method includes the steps of: (a) delaying release of the cross-connection following the failure and (b) during the delayed release, determining whether the cross-connection remains operable notwithstanding the failure and, if so, re-associating the operable cross-connection with the communications connection to thereby re-establish same over at least that portion of the bearer path which includes the cross-connection.
    • 提供了一种在网络元件,网络元件和交换连接通信网络中重新建立通信连接的方法。 在通信连接发生故障后重新建立通信连接。 网络元件是交换连接通信网络中的网络元件,通过该网络在源到目的地承载路径中提供通信连接。 承载路径包括在前述网络元件中的交叉连接。 在提供通信连接时,交叉连接与故障之前的通信连接相关联。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)在故障之后延迟交叉连接的释放,以及(b)在延迟释放期间,确定交叉连接是否仍然可操作,并且如果是,则重新关联可操作 与通信连接的交叉连接,从而通过至少包括交叉连接的承载路径的该部分重新建立相同的连接。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for planned wavelength addition and removal in a wavelength division multiplexed system
    • 波分复用系统中计划波长加法和去除的装置和方法
    • US07058301B2
    • 2006-06-06
    • US10087719
    • 2002-02-28
    • Jonathan L. BosloyLacra PavelChris PassierMatthew Brown
    • Jonathan L. BosloyLacra PavelChris PassierMatthew Brown
    • H04B10/08H04B10/12H04J14/02
    • H04J14/0221H04J14/0227H04J14/0241H04J14/0284
    • A request method for performing optical power management to accomplish planned addition and removal of wavelengths in an optical communications system is disclosed, wherein each wavelength has a path of transmission through the system. The method comprises communicating a request for a power ramp to at least one path network component in the path, determining that the path network component has made preparations for the power ramp, and performing a power ramp in response to the determination. Further, a response method for performing power management to accomplish planned addition and removal of wavelengths in an optical communications system is disclosed, wherein each wavelength has a path of transmission through the system. The method comprises receiving a request for a power ramp, making preparations for the power ramp, determining that the power ramp has been completed, and resuming normal operation in response to the determination.
    • 公开了一种用于执行光功率管理以实现光通信系统中的波长的计划的添加和去除的请求方法,其中每个波长具有通过系统的传输路径。 所述方法包括:向所述路径中的至少一个路径网络组件传达对功率斜坡的请求,确定所述路径网络组件已经准备好所述功率斜坡,以及响应于所述确定执行功率斜坡。 此外,公开了一种用于执行功率管理以实现光通信系统中的波长的计划的添加和去除的响应方法,其中每个波长具有通过系统的传输路径。 该方法包括接收对功率斜坡的请求,准备功率斜坡,确定功率斜坡已经完成,并响应于该确定恢复正常操作。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for an improved internet group management protocol
    • 改进的互联网组管理协议的方法和装置
    • US06826612B1
    • 2004-11-30
    • US09469034
    • 1999-12-21
    • Jonathan L. BosloyFrancois Bessette
    • Jonathan L. BosloyFrancois Bessette
    • G06F15173
    • H04L12/185H04L12/1863
    • A method and apparatus for controlling multicast group subscriptions in a multicast distribution circuit is presented. When a router included in the multicast circuit receives notification to terminate support of a particular multicast group (group leave request), data flow with respect to that multicast group is initially maintained on the communication link coupling the router to the hosts. Queries are issued to hosts on the communication link to determine whether continued support of the particular group is desired by any hosts coupled to the communication link. If, while waiting for a positive response to the queries issued, a request to join an additional multicast group is received, bandwidth availability on the communication link is examined to determine if adequate bandwidth is available for supporting the newly requested group addition. If adequate bandwidth is available, the newly requested group is added to those groups supported on the communication link. However, if adequate bandwidth for support of the newly requested group is not available, one or more groups that are pending termination (group specific queries have been issued for these groups) are selected for early termination in order to make enough bandwidth available to support the newly requested group addition. The selection criteria utilized to determine the groups to be terminated may be based on a variety of parameters.
    • 提出了一种用于在组播分配电路中控制多播组订阅的方法和装置。 当多播电路中包含的路由器接收到终止对特定多播组的支持的通知(组离开请求)时,在将路由器连接到主机的通信链路上,初始地保持关于该多播组的数据流。 向通信链路上的主机发出查询,以确定耦合到通信链路的任何主机是否希望对特定组的持续支持。 如果在等待对发出的查询的肯定响应时,接收到加入附加多播组的请求,则检查通信链路上的带宽可用性以确定是否有足够的带宽可用于支持新请求的组添加。 如果有足够的带宽可用,新请求的组将添加到通信链路上支持的组中。 然而,如果支持新请求的组的足够的带宽不可用,则选择一个或多个正在等待终止的组(针对这些组发出针对特定组的查询)以提前终止,以便产生足够的带宽来支持 新请求组加。 用于确定要终止的组的选择标准可以基于各种参数。