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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR ADJUSTMENT OF A CLOCK SIGNAL
    • 用于调整时钟信号的方法和装置
    • US20100183036A1
    • 2010-07-22
    • US12688022
    • 2010-01-15
    • Heikki LAAMANENMarkus HURMEKenneth HANNJonas LUNDQVIST
    • Heikki LAAMANENMarkus HURMEKenneth HANNJonas LUNDQVIST
    • H04J3/06
    • H04J3/0641H04J3/0667H04J3/0676H04J3/14
    • An arrangement for adjusting a clock signal in a network element of a communications network includes a processor device arranged to produce a control variable containing information about synchronization messages received from at least two other network elements. A situation in which the reception from a sending network element of synchronization messages of a good enough quality ceases will not significantly disturb the clock signal to be adjusted because only part of the control variable used for the adjustment depends on synchronization messages sent by an individual network element. In a preferred arrangement, the reference value of the control variable is changed in response to a situation where the reception from a sending network element of synchronization messages of a good enough quality ceases. Thus it is possible to reduce the change of the difference between the control variable and its reference value which further reduces disturbances caused in the clock signal to be adjusted.
    • 用于调整通信网络的网络元件中的时钟信号的装置包括被配置为产生包含关于从至少两个其它网络元件接收的同步消息的信息的控制变量的处理器设备。 由于仅用于调整的控制变量的一部分取决于由各个网络发送的同步消息,否则来自具有足够好的质量的同步消息的发送网络元件的接收停止将不会显着地干扰要调整的时钟信号 元件。 在优选的布置中,控制变量的参考值响应于来自具有足够好质量的同步消息的发送网络元素的接收停止的情况而改变。 因此,可以减小控制变量与其参考值之间的差异的变化,这进一步减少了要调整的时钟信号引起的干扰。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and arrangement for adjustment of a clock signal
    • 调整时钟信号的方法和装置
    • US08731003B2
    • 2014-05-20
    • US12688022
    • 2010-01-15
    • Heikki LaamanenMarkus HurmeKenneth HannJonas Lundqvist
    • Heikki LaamanenMarkus HurmeKenneth HannJonas Lundqvist
    • H04J3/06
    • H04J3/0641H04J3/0667H04J3/0676H04J3/14
    • An arrangement for adjusting a clock signal in a network element of a communications network includes a processor device arranged to produce a control variable containing information about synchronization messages received from at least two other network elements. A situation in which the reception from a sending network element of synchronization messages of a good enough quality ceases will not significantly disturb the clock signal to be adjusted because only part of the control variable used for the adjustment depends on synchronization messages sent by an individual network element. In a preferred arrangement, the reference value of the control variable is changed in response to a situation where the reception from a sending network element of synchronization messages of a good enough quality ceases. Thus it is possible to reduce the change of the difference between the control variable and its reference value which further reduces disturbances caused in the clock signal to be adjusted.
    • 用于调整通信网络的网络元件中的时钟信号的装置包括被配置为产生包含关于从至少两个其它网络元件接收的同步消息的信息的控制变量的处理器设备。 由于仅用于调整的控制变量的一部分取决于由各个网络发送的同步消息,否则来自具有足够好的质量的同步消息的发送网络元件的接收停止将不会显着地干扰要调整的时钟信号 元件。 在优选的布置中,控制变量的参考值响应于来自具有足够好质量的同步消息的发送网络元素的接收停止的情况而改变。 因此,可以减小控制变量与其参考值之间的差异的变化,这进一步减少了要调整的时钟信号引起的干扰。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and equipment for measurements
    • 测量方法和设备
    • US07864813B2
    • 2011-01-04
    • US12475985
    • 2009-06-01
    • Jonas LundqvistKenneth HannHeikki LaamanenMikko Laulainen
    • Jonas LundqvistKenneth HannHeikki LaamanenMikko Laulainen
    • H04J3/06
    • H04L43/0852H04J3/0667H04L43/50
    • The invention relates to determining a quantity to be measured from a communication system, such as a transmission delay or the phase difference of clock times. Measurement messages are transmitted (501, 502) between the two areas of the communication system in both transmission directions. Values of the time difference are calculated (503) for the measurement messages transmitted in at least one of the transmission directions, each of which values is the difference between the instant of reception measured at the reception and the instant of transmission measured at the transmission of the measurement message. The values of the time difference are used to calculate (504) an estimate of the distribution of the time difference, on the basis of which an estimate of the minimum value of the time difference is calculated (504).
    • 本发明涉及从通信系统确定要测量的数量,例如传输延迟或时钟时间的相位差。 测量消息在两个传输方向上在通信系统的两个区域之间传送(501,502)。 对于在至少一个发送方向上发送的测量消息,计算时差的值(503),其中每个传输方向的值是接收时测量的接收时刻与发送时测量的发送时刻之间的差 测量消息。 使用时差的值来计算(504)时间差分布的估计,基于该时间差的最小值的估计(504)。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and a device for controlling a clock signal generator
    • 方法和用于控制时钟信号发生器的装置
    • US08806261B2
    • 2014-08-12
    • US13419478
    • 2012-03-14
    • Kenneth HannMikko LaulainenHeikki LaamanenJonas Lundqvist
    • Kenneth HannMikko LaulainenHeikki LaamanenJonas Lundqvist
    • G06F1/00G06F1/12H04J3/06H04B1/38H04L7/00H04L7/08
    • H04J3/0664H04L7/08
    • A device for controlling a clock signal generator includes a processor (101) for forming at least two mutually different control quantities on the basis of reception moments of timing messages such as time stamps, where the reception moments are expressed as time values based on a first clock signal and the timing messages are transmitted in accordance with a second clock signal. The processor also calculates a weighted sum of the control quantities, and controls the clock signal generator with the weighted sum so as to synchronize the first clock signal and the second clock signal. The control quantities may represent, for example, a filtered value of observed phase-errors, a phase-error corresponding to a minimum observed transfer delay, and phase-errors corresponding to a given portion of the delay distribution. Using the weighted sum of the mutually different control quantities improves the utilization of the information content of the timing messages.
    • 用于控制时钟信号发生器的装置包括:处理器(101),用于基于诸如时间戳的定时消息的接收时刻形成至少两个相互不同的控制量,其中接收时刻表示为基于第一 时钟信号和定时消息根据第二时钟信号发送。 处理器还计算控制量的加权和,并且以加权和控制时钟信号发生器,以使第一时钟信号和第二时钟信号同步。 控制量可以表示例如观察到的相位误差的滤波值,对应于最小观察到的传输延迟的相位误差,以及对应于延迟分布的给定部分的相位误差。 使用相互不同的控制量的加权和提高了定时消息的信息内容的利用率。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND A DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A CLOCK SIGNAL GENERATOR
    • 用于控制时钟信号发生器的方法和装置
    • US20120239962A1
    • 2012-09-20
    • US13419478
    • 2012-03-14
    • Kenneth HANNMikko LAULAINENHeikki LAAMANENJonas LUNDQVIST
    • Kenneth HANNMikko LAULAINENHeikki LAAMANENJonas LUNDQVIST
    • G06F1/10
    • H04J3/0664H04L7/08
    • A device for controlling a clock signal generator includes a processor (101) for forming at least two mutually different control quantities on the basis of reception moments of timing messages such as time stamps, where the reception moments are expressed as time values based on a first clock signal and the timing messages are transmitted in accordance with a second clock signal. The processor also calculates a weighted sum of the control quantities, and controls the clock signal generator with the weighted sum so as to synchronize the first clock signal and the second clock signal. The control quantities may represent, for example, a filtered value of observed phase-errors, a phase-error corresponding to a minimum observed transfer delay, and phase-errors corresponding to a given portion of the delay distribution. Using the weighted sum of the mutually different control quantities improves the utilization of the information content of the timing messages.
    • 用于控制时钟信号发生器的装置包括:处理器(101),用于基于诸如时间戳的定时消息的接收时刻形成至少两个相互不同的控制量,其中接收时刻表示为基于第一 时钟信号和定时消息根据第二时钟信号发送。 处理器还计算控制量的加权和,并且以加权和控制时钟信号发生器,以使第一时钟信号和第二时钟信号同步。 控制量可以表示例如观察到的相位误差的滤波值,对应于最小观察到的传输延迟的相位误差,以及对应于延迟分布的给定部分的相位误差。 使用相互不同的控制量的加权和提高了定时消息的信息内容的利用率。