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1. 发明申请

US20050121747A1 Automatically passivated n-p junction and a method for making it 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动钝化n-p结及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20050121747A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10501778
申请日：2003-01-17
申请人： Jarek Antoszewski , John Dell , Charles Musca , Lorenzo Faraone , Brett Nener , John Siliquini
发明人： Jarek Antoszewski , John Dell , Charles Musca , Lorenzo Faraone , Brett Nener , John Siliquini
IPC分类号： H01L21/8238 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/14 , H01L27/146 , H01L29/00 , H01L29/22 , H01L31/0296 , H01L31/102 , H01L31/103 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L27/0605 , H01L27/14643 , H01L27/14696 , H01L29/22 , H01L31/1032 , H01L31/1828 , Y02E10/543
摘要： An automatically passivated n-p junction is formed from a p-type body containing Group II and Group VI elements, one of which is mercury. A passivation layer is then formed having at least one window provided therein on a surface of the p-type body. The p-type body is then subjected to a reactive ion etching process using the passivation layer as a mask to form the n-p junction. Ohmic contacts are then formed on the n-type and p-type regions. The method may be extended to form an array of n-p junctions on a semiconductor body having a plurality of p-type material layers. This method comprises the further step of: etching the body to expose a portion of each layer; forming a passivation layer over the body; forming windows in the passivation layer; subjecting the body to a reactive ion etching process using the passivation layer as a mask to form an n-p junction in each layer or to form n-p junctions that extend substantially to the substrate; forming an ohmic contact to each of the n-type regions; and forming an ohmic contact to a common p-type layer or each layer of the portions. A semiconductor material comprising an n-p junction formed according to the aforementioned methods is also described, having a substrate, a layer of p-type material surmounting the substrate, a region of converted n-type material formed on a localised portion of the surface of the p-type material, so as to define an n-p junction between the p-type and the n-type material; a passivation layer surmounting the surface of the p-type material and the n-p junction, including windows respectively exposing part of the surface of the converted n-type material and a portion of the surface of the p-type material distant from the n-type material, such that ohmic contacts may be disposed on the exposed surface, without exposing the n-p junction.
摘要翻译：由含有II族和VI族元素的p型体形成自动钝化的n-p结，其中之一是汞。然后形成钝化层，其中在p型体的表面上设置有至少一个窗口。然后使用钝化层作为掩模对p型体进行反应离子蚀刻工艺以形成n-p结。然后在n型和p型区域上形成欧姆接触。该方法可以扩展以在具有多个p型材料层的半导体主体上形成n-p结阵列。该方法还包括以下步骤：蚀刻所述主体以暴露每层的一部分; 在身体上形成钝化层; 在钝化层中形成窗; 使用钝化层作为掩模对体进行反应离子蚀刻工艺，以在每个层中形成n-p结或形成基本上延伸到衬底的n-p结; 与n型区域中的每一个形成欧姆接触; 并且形成与共同的p型层或各层的欧姆接触。还描述了包括根据上述方法形成的np结的半导体材料，其具有衬底，覆盖衬底的p型材料层，形成在表面的局部部分上的转换的n型材料的区域 p型材料，以便在p型和n型材料之间限定np结; 覆盖p型材料和np结的表面的钝化层，包括分别暴露转换的n型材料的表面的一部分和远离n型材料的p型材料的表面的一部分的窗口材料，使得欧姆接触可以设置在暴露的表面上，而不暴露np结。

2. 发明授权

US06876670B1 Method and apparatus for transfer of real time signals over packet networks 失效
标题翻译：通过分组网络传输实时信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06876670B1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US09462562
申请日：1999-05-19
申请人： Zigmantas L Budrikis , Guven Mercankosk , John Siliquini
发明人： Zigmantas L Budrikis , Guven Mercankosk , John Siliquini
IPC分类号： H04L12/54 , H04L12/64 , H04L12/841 , H04L12/853 , H04L12/875 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/08 , H04J3/24
CPC分类号： H04L47/28 , H04L12/6418 , H04L29/06027 , H04L47/2416 , H04L47/50 , H04L47/564 , H04L65/607
摘要： The present invention allows routers in a digital communications network, such as the Internet, to be given the time awareness that is necessary for timely transfer of real time signals in the form of digital data packets. Timing information generated at the source of the signal is included in the packets in the form of first and second time stamps, which are used by network routers to establish dispatch deadlines by which the packets must be forwarded to ensure time-faithful reconstruction of the real time signal at the destination. The same timing information can be used at the destination to synchronize the clock for presentation of the real time signal to the source clock. The first and second time stamps (a differential time and a dispatch time) are derived by a transmitter unit (100) from a counter (118) that counts pulses from an oscillator (116) that most advantageously is locked to an integer multiple or a fraction of a universally available time measure. Assuming that the same time measure, or at least a very near replica, is available at routers in the network and at destinations connected to the network, the time stamps marked in the packets can be used by routers to effect scheduling for timely dispatch of the packets.
摘要翻译：本发明允许诸如因特网的数字通信网络中的路由器被给予以数字数据分组的形式及时传送实时信号所必需的时间意识。在信号源处生成的定时信息以第一和第二时间戳的形式包含在分组中，网络路由器使用这些时间戳来建立分发截止时间，通过该时间段必须转发分组，以确保实时的真实重建目的地的时间信号。可以在目的地使用相同的定时信息来同步时钟，以将实时信号呈现给源时钟。第一和第二时间戳（差分时间和调度时间）由来自计数器（118）的发送器单元（100）导出，计数器（118）对来自最有利地锁定到整数倍的振荡器（116）的脉冲进行计数普遍可用时间度量的分数。假设在网络中的路由器和连接到网络的目的地的相同时间测量或至少非常接近的副本可用，路由器可以使用报文中标记的时间戳进行调度以及时发送数据包

3. 发明申请

US20070078955A1 Service quality management in packet networks 审中-公开
标题翻译：分组网络中的服务质量管理
公开(公告)号：US20070078955A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11227927
申请日：2005-09-15
申请人： John Siliquini , Guven Mercankosk , Tarith Devadason , Steven Ivandich , Kent Gibson , Justin Smith
发明人： John Siliquini , Guven Mercankosk , Tarith Devadason , Steven Ivandich , Kent Gibson , Justin Smith
IPC分类号： G06F15/177
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L47/2416 , H04L47/2433
摘要： A method of managing traffic flows in a network without human intervention which comprises detecting the establishment of at least one of a session and a traffic flow between endpoints, assigning a classification to at least one of the session and the traffic flow, and configuring a number of network devices to provide a certain level of service associated with the classification. Another aspect of the disclosure relates to a service quality management system for a network which comprises a service client structured to detect at least one of a session and a traffic flow established on the network and to produce a classification request for the at least one of the session and the traffic flow, and a service quality manager structured to configure one or more network devices to provide a certain level of service associated with the classification request.
摘要翻译：一种在没有人为干预的情况下管理网络中的业务流的方法，其包括检测端点之间的会话和业务流中的至少一个的建立，将分类分配给所述会话和业务流中的至少一个，以及配置数字的网络设备提供与分类相关的一定等级的服务。本公开的另一方面涉及一种用于网络的服务质量管理系统，其包括被构造为检测在网络上建立的会话和业务流中的至少一个的服务客户端，并且为所述网络中的至少一个产生分类请求会话和业务流，以及服务质量管理器，其被配置为配置一个或多个网络设备以提供与分类请求相关联的一定等级的服务。

4. 发明申请

US20060291447A1 Virtual circuits in packet networks 审中-公开
标题翻译：分组网络中的虚拟电路
公开(公告)号：US20060291447A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US10535761
申请日：2004-07-28
申请人： John Siliquini , Antonio Cantoni , Steven Ivandich , Guven Mercankosk , Kent Gibson , David Ward
发明人： John Siliquini , Antonio Cantoni , Steven Ivandich , Guven Mercankosk , Kent Gibson , David Ward
IPC分类号： H04L12/16 , H04L12/66 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L45/12 , H04L29/06027 , H04L45/02 , H04L45/22 , H04L45/302 , H04L45/3065 , H04L45/50 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/105 , H04L65/1053 , H04L65/1069
摘要： Systems and methods for provisioning a virtual circuit having a predetermined Quality of Service (QoS) in packet networks such as the Internet. A system for provisioning a virtual circuit having a predetermined QoS is provided for a packet network, consisting of (1) a circuit client (108) connected to the network and able to generate a request for a packet flow between two nodes at a predetermined QoS; and (2) a circuit manager (CM) able to receive the circuit client's (108) request and process such request in order to provide a route between the two nodes, such route having the predetermined QoS.
摘要翻译：用于在诸如因特网的分组网络中提供具有预定服务质量（QoS）的虚拟电路的系统和方法。提供一种用于为具有预定QoS的虚拟电路供应的系统，用于分组网络，包括（1）连接到网络的电路客户端（108），并且能够以预定QoS生成对两个节点之间的分组流的请求 ; 以及（2）能够接收电路客户端（108）请求并处理这种请求以便提供两个节点之间的路由的电路管理器（CM），该路由具有预定的QoS。

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