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1. 发明授权

US08312493B2 Providing program restart functionality in a digital video network 有权
标题翻译：在数字视频网络中提供程序重启功能
公开(公告)号：US08312493B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US12141362
申请日：2008-06-18
申请人： Khalid Mohammed Azam , Andrew Palfreyman , John Pickens
发明人： Khalid Mohammed Azam , Andrew Palfreyman , John Pickens
IPC分类号： H04N7/173 , H04N7/10 , H04N7/025
CPC分类号： H04N7/17318 , H04N21/23424 , H04N21/26616 , H04N21/44016 , H04N21/812
摘要： A technique for providing program restart functionality in a digital video network involves receiving requests from different end-user devices to restart a program and servicing the program restart requests from the different end-user devices via a single broadcast stream. In an embodiment, program restart requests that are received within an established time interval, referred to as an aggregation interval, are serviced by the same broadcast stream. Additionally, during the aggregation interval and before the program restart begins, personalized content can be provided to the end-user devices via, for example, unicasting. Once the aggregation interval is over, all of the unicast streams are switched over to the same broadcast stream and the program broadcast is restarted. In an embodiment, a switch buffer is provided just before the restarted broadcast stream in order to ensure a smooth transition from each of the multiple unicast streams to the restarted broadcast stream.
摘要翻译：用于在数字视频网络中提供节目重启功能的技术涉及从不同的最终用户设备接收请求以重新启动节目，并且通过单个广播流来服务来自不同终端用户设备的节目重启请求。在一个实施例中，在被建立的时间间隔内被接收的称为聚合间隔的程序重启请求由相同的广播流服务。此外，在聚合间隔期间和在程序重新开始之前，可以通过例如单播来向最终用户设备提供个性化内容。一旦聚合间隔结束，所有单播流都将切换到相同的广播流，并重新启动程序广播。在一个实施例中，在重新启动的广播流之前提供切换缓冲器，以便确保从多个单播流中的每一个到重新启动的广播流的平滑过渡。

2. 发明授权

US08275898B2 Reporting status of remote media ingest 有权
标题翻译：远程媒体摄取的报告状态
公开(公告)号：US08275898B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12207263
申请日：2008-09-09
申请人： John Pickens , Gil Cruz
发明人： John Pickens , Gil Cruz
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/605
摘要： In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a content receiver, a concurrent streamer coupled to the content receiver, and a protocol engine coupled to the concurrent streamer. The content receiver receives an ingest stream of media content from a media source in response to a request for the media content from a local host. The concurrent streamer sends at least a portion of a local stream of the media content to the local host concurrent with the reception of the ingest stream of the media content by the content receiver. The protocol engine sends a protocol element from the network media server to the local host. The protocol element indicates an ingest status of the ingest stream at the content receiver.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，一种装置包括内容接收器，耦合到内容接收器的并行拖缆以及耦合到并行拖缆的协议引擎。响应于来自本地主机的对媒体内容的请求，内容接收器从媒体源接收媒体内容的摄取流。并发的流传送器将媒体内容的本地流的至少一部分发送到本地主机，同时由内容接收器接收媒体内容的摄取流。协议引擎将协议元素从网络媒体服务器发送到本地主机。协议元素指示在内容接收器处的摄取流的摄取状态。

3. 发明授权

US08191101B2 Packet timing method and apparatus of a receiver system for controlling digital TV program start time 有权
标题翻译：用于控制数字电视节目开始时间的接收机系统的分组定时方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08191101B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12562001
申请日：2009-09-17
申请人： Paul Baran , Xu Duan Lin , John Pickens , Michael Field
发明人： Paul Baran , Xu Duan Lin , John Pickens , Michael Field
IPC分类号： H04N7/173
CPC分类号： H04L63/068 , H04L29/06027 , H04L63/10 , H04L65/4084 , H04N7/17318 , H04N21/2318 , H04N21/2326 , H04N21/23406 , H04N21/2347 , H04N21/2362 , H04N21/2365 , H04N21/26606 , H04N21/4347 , H04N21/47202 , H04N21/6405 , H04N21/6587 , H05K1/0275 , H05K1/144 , H05K1/185 , H05K2201/10151
摘要： A system for the delivery of video on demand (VOD). A wireless remote control device generates keystroke signals for controlling a TV display and has a single button for restarting a selected program at a beginning of the selected program. A head-end unit supports separate downstream virtual channels for each separate TV set connected on a common TV feeder-cable; The head-end unit locally records and stores many programs, and transmits each program using a compressed digital format. The Compressed digital format may use MPEG-2 or MPEG-4. The head-end unit has means for protecting against signal theft. A set top unit encapsulates the keystroke signals and transmits the keystroke signals via a two-way channel to the head-end unit.
摘要翻译：一种用于传送视频点播（VOD）的系统。无线遥控设备产生用于控制TV显示器的击键信号，并且具有用于在所选程序开始时重新启动所选程序的单个按钮。头端单元为连接在公共电视馈线电缆上的每个单独的电视机支持单独的下游虚拟通道; 头端单元本地记录和存储许多程序，并使用压缩数字格式传输每个程序。压缩数字格式可以使用MPEG-2或MPEG-4。头端单元具有防止信号盗窃的手段。机顶单元封装击键信号，并通过双向通道将键击信号发送到头端单元。

4. 发明申请

US20100064052A1 REPORTING STATUS OF REMOTE MEDIA INGEST 有权
标题翻译：报告远程媒体状况
公开(公告)号：US20100064052A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12207263
申请日：2008-09-09
申请人： John Pickens , Gil Cruz
发明人： John Pickens , Gil Cruz
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/605
摘要： In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a content receiver, a concurrent streamer coupled to the content receiver, and a protocol engine coupled to the concurrent streamer. The content receiver receives an ingest stream of media content from a media source in response to a request for the media content from a local host. The concurrent streamer sends at least a portion of a local stream of the media content to the local host concurrent with the reception of the ingest stream of the media content by the content receiver. The protocol engine sends a protocol element from the network media server to the local host. The protocol element indicates an ingest status of the ingest stream at the content receiver.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，一种装置包括内容接收器，耦合到内容接收器的并行拖缆以及耦合到并行拖缆的协议引擎。响应于来自本地主机的对媒体内容的请求，内容接收器从媒体源接收媒体内容的摄取流。并发的流传送器将媒体内容的本地流的至少一部分发送到本地主机，同时由内容接收器接收媒体内容的摄取流。协议引擎将协议元素从网络媒体服务器发送到本地主机。协议元素指示在内容接收器处的摄取流的摄取状态。

5. 发明申请

US20070192812A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR STREAMING DIGITAL VIDEO CONTENT TO A CLIENT IN A DIGITAL VIDEO NETWORK 有权
标题翻译：将数字视频内容流向数字视频网络中的客户端的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20070192812A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11673484
申请日：2007-02-09
申请人： John Pickens , Kirk Blattman , W. Paul Sherer
发明人： John Pickens , Kirk Blattman , W. Paul Sherer
IPC分类号： H04N7/173 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： H04L1/004 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0041 , H04L1/007 , H04L1/08 , H04L1/18 , H04L1/1809 , H04L1/1812 , H04L49/203 , H04L2001/0094 , H04N7/17318 , H04N21/23406 , H04N21/2668 , H04N21/4383 , H04N21/4384 , H04N21/44004 , H04N21/44016 , H04N21/44209 , H04N21/44222 , H04N21/6125 , H04N21/6375 , H04N21/6405 , H04N21/6408
摘要： A technique for streaming digital video content to a client involves providing a new stream of digital video content to the client using forward error correction (FEC) for a limited initial period and then ending the use of FEC after the limited initial period has ended. In an embodiment, during the limited initial period, the digital video content is provided to the client at a rate that is slightly higher than the playout rate in order to allow a client buffer to accumulate digital video content. FEC continues to be used until the client buffer is sufficiently populated such that lost or damaged frames can be retransmitted to the client before the corresponding digital video content is needed for playout. Once the client buffer is sufficiently populated, FEC is ended and retransmission is used to maintain the quality of the streamed digital video content.
摘要翻译：用于将数字视频内容流式传输到客户端的技术涉及在有限的初始时段内使用前向纠错（FEC）向客户端提供新的数字视频流，然后在有限的初始时段结束之后终止使用FEC。在一个实施例中，在有限的初始时段期间，数字视频内容以略高于播放速率的速率被提供给客户端，以便允许客户机缓冲器累积数字视频内容。继续使用FEC直到客户端缓冲器被充分填充，使得丢失或损坏的帧可以在需要相应的数字视频内容进行播放之前重新发送到客户端。一旦客户端缓冲器被充分填充，则FEC结束，并且使用重传来维持流式数字视频内容的质量。

6. 发明授权

US06984104B2 Variable vane arm/unison ring attachment system 有权
标题翻译：可变叶片臂/协调环附件系统
公开(公告)号：US06984104B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-10
申请号：US10320031
申请日：2002-12-16
申请人： Phillip Alexander , John Pickens
发明人： Phillip Alexander , John Pickens
IPC分类号： F04D29/56
CPC分类号： F01D17/162 , F05D2230/64 , F05D2250/292 , F05D2260/50 , F05D2260/79
摘要： An attachment system for use with a variable incidence vane is disclosed. The attachment system includes a vane arm for joining a unison ring to a vane spindle. The vane arm has an arm portion and a bushing connected to the arm portion. The attachment system further has a pin for joining the vane arm to the unison ring. The pin fits within an interior bore in the bushing and is joined to the unison ring by a dual swage.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于可变入射叶片的附接系统。附接系统包括用于将协调环连接到叶片轴的叶片臂。叶片臂具有臂部和连接到臂部的衬套。附接系统还具有用于将叶片臂连接到协调环的销。该销安装在衬套内的内孔中，并通过双锻模连接到协调环。

7. 发明授权

US08206116B2 Method for loading and locking tangential rotor blades and blade design 有权
标题翻译：加载和锁定切向转子叶片和叶片设计的方法
公开(公告)号：US08206116B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US11181620
申请日：2005-07-14
申请人： John Pickens , Phillip Alexander , Roland Barnes
发明人： John Pickens , Phillip Alexander , Roland Barnes
IPC分类号： F01D5/32
CPC分类号： F01D5/3038 , F01D5/32 , Y10T29/49321
摘要： An array of blades for use in an engine includes a disk having a slot, a pair of rails adjacent the slot and extending above an upper surface of the slot, and a pair of shoulders located outside the rails. A plurality of radially loaded blades are inserted into the slot. A plurality of snaps overhang the rails and rest on the shoulders. Each of the blades is positioned between a pair of snap seals and overlaps a side edge of each one of the pair of snap seals.
摘要翻译：用于发动机的一系列叶片包括具有槽的盘，邻近槽的一对轨道，并且在槽的上表面上延伸，以及位于轨道外侧的一对肩部。多个径向加载的叶片插入槽中。多个卡扣突出在轨道上并且搁置在肩部上。每个叶片定位在一对卡扣密封件之间并且与一对卡扣密封件中的每一个的侧边缘重叠。

8. 发明授权

US07788393B2 Switching a client from unicasting to multicasting by increasing the unicast stream rate to the client 有权
标题翻译：通过将单播流速率增加到客户端，将客户端从单播切换到多播
公开(公告)号：US07788393B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11360080
申请日：2006-02-23
申请人： John Pickens , Kirk Blattman , Glenn Connery , Andrew Palfreyman , W. Paul Sherer
发明人： John Pickens , Kirk Blattman , Glenn Connery , Andrew Palfreyman , W. Paul Sherer
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L65/4076 , H04L12/185 , H04L12/1863 , H04L65/4084 , H04L65/4092 , H04L65/80 , H04N21/23406 , H04N21/238 , H04N21/23805 , H04N21/26616 , H04N21/2668 , H04N21/4384 , H04N21/44004 , H04N21/44016 , H04N21/44222 , H04N21/6405 , H04N21/6408
摘要： Switching a client from unicasting back to multicasting involves accumulating enough digital video content at the client to bridge the time it takes to transition from receiving the digital video content via unicasting to receiving the digital video content via multicasting. Digital video content is accumulated at the client by temporarily increasing the stream rate of the unicast stream above the playout rate. While the digital video content is being streamed at the increased rate, the amount of digital video content stored in the client's stream buffer grows. The stream rate is held at the increased rate until the client accumulates enough frames in its buffer to be able to bridge the time it takes to transition from receiving the digital video content via unicasting to receiving the digital video content via multicasting.
摘要翻译：将客户端从单播切换到多播包括在客户端上累积足够的数字视频内容以弥合从通过单播接收数字视频内容转换到通过多播接收数字视频内容所需的时间。数字视频内容通过临时增加播放速率以上的单播流的流速度而在客户端处累积。当数字视频内容以增加的速率流式传输时，存储在客户端流缓冲器中的数字视频内容的数量增加。流率以增加的速率保持，直到客户端在其缓冲器中累积足够的帧，以便能够跨越通过单播从接收数字视频内容转换到通过多播接收数字视频内容所需的时间。

9. 发明申请

US20100198979A1 MEDIA STREAMING THROUGH A NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION (NAT) DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：通过网络地址转换（NAT）设备的媒体流
公开(公告)号：US20100198979A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12362813
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： John Pickens , Hoi-Tauw Jozef Chou , Joshua B. Gahm
发明人： John Pickens , Hoi-Tauw Jozef Chou , Joshua B. Gahm
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L29/12405 , H04L29/12367 , H04L29/12377 , H04L29/1249 , H04L61/2514 , H04L61/2517 , H04L61/2528 , H04L61/256 , H04L65/1069 , H04L65/4084 , H04L65/608 , H04L67/1002 , H04L69/40
摘要： A method and system for managing media streaming between clients on a client side of a network and stream servers on a stream server side of the network, wherein communications between the client side and the stream server side require a network address translation (NAT), involves allowing the same stream server side IP address to be shared amongst multiple stream servers so that the stream servers can simultaneously use the same IP address to source different media sessions. Because the stream servers can simultaneously use the same IP address to source different media sessions, a media session can be switched from one stream server to a different stream server without triggering STUN signaling or a change in the NAT mapping.
摘要翻译：一种用于在网络的客户端上的客户端之间管理媒体流的方法和系统，并且在所述网络的流服务器侧上的流服务器之间进行媒体流的方法和系统，其中所述客户端与所述流服务器端之间的通信需要网络地址转换（NAT），涉及允许在多个流服务器之间共享相同的流服务器端IP地址，以便流服务器可以同时使用相同的IP地址来源不同的媒体会话。由于流服务器可以同时使用相同的IP地址来源不同的媒体会话，媒体会话可以从一个流服务器切换到另一个流服务器，而不会触发STUN信令或NAT映射的更改。

10. 发明申请

US20090320084A1 PROVIDING PROGRAM RESTART FUNCTIONALITY IN A DIGITAL VIDEO NETWORK 有权
标题翻译：在数字视频网络中提供程序重启功能
公开(公告)号：US20090320084A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12141362
申请日：2008-06-18
申请人： Khalid Mohammed Azam , Andrew Palfreyman , John Pickens
发明人： Khalid Mohammed Azam , Andrew Palfreyman , John Pickens
IPC分类号： H04N7/173
CPC分类号： H04N7/17318 , H04N21/23424 , H04N21/26616 , H04N21/44016 , H04N21/812
摘要： A technique for providing program restart functionality in a digital video network involves receiving requests from different end-user devices to restart a program and servicing the program restart requests from the different end-user devices via a single broadcast stream. In an embodiment, program restart requests that are received within an established time interval, referred to as an aggregation interval, are serviced by the same broadcast stream. Additionally, during the aggregation interval and before the program restart begins, personalized content can be provided to the end-user devices via, for example, unicasting. Once the aggregation interval is over, all of the unicast streams are switched over to the same broadcast stream and the program broadcast is restarted. In an embodiment, a switch buffer is provided just before the restarted broadcast stream in order to ensure a smooth transition from each of the multiple unicast streams to the restarted broadcast stream.
摘要翻译：用于在数字视频网络中提供节目重启功能的技术涉及从不同的最终用户设备接收请求以重新启动节目，并且通过单个广播流来服务来自不同终端用户设备的节目重启请求。在一个实施例中，在所建立的时间间隔内被接收的称为聚合间隔的程序重启请求由相同的广播流服务。此外，在聚合间隔期间和在程序重新开始之前，可以通过例如单播来向最终用户设备提供个性化内容。一旦聚合间隔结束，所有单播流都将切换到相同的广播流，并重新启动程序广播。在一个实施例中，在重新启动的广播流之前提供切换缓冲器，以便确保从多个单播流中的每一个到重新启动的广播流的平滑过渡。

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