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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Telemetered patient location system and method
    • 遥测患者定位系统和方法
    • US5396224A
    • 1995-03-07
    • US796483
    • 1991-11-22
    • John N. DukesJ. Evan DeardorffJames L. Miller
    • John N. DukesJ. Evan DeardorffJames L. Miller
    • G01S19/11G07C9/00G08B1/08G08B23/00G08B25/04G08B25/10H04Q7/34H04B7/00
    • G07C9/00111
    • A system and method for locating patients in a hospital using M different frequency patient transmitters and N fixed location antennas within the hospital for receiving the patient signals. The received signals for each antenna are separated from the signals received by the other N-1 antennas, and the signal strength of each signal received by each antenna is measured. The received signal strength of each antenna is processed to determine which of the antennas received the strongest signals from each of the patient transmitters. Alternatively, the approximate location within the hospital of each operating patient transmitter is determined since the antennas are in fixed locations and the layout out of the hospital is known. In other embodiments, each of the antennas have a different modulation pattern to enable identification of which of the antennas receives which signals from the patient transmitters. The M signals received by the N antennas are separated by the frequencies of the patient transmitters with each of the separated signals being a composite signal having a single frequency and modulation components from each of the N antennas. Then the signal strength of each of the separated signals is measured, and the relative contribution to the measured signal strength from each of the N antennas is determined. Finally, the relative contribution information for each patient transmitter frequency from each antenna is processed to determine which of the antennas received the strongest signals from each of the patient transmitters to locate the patient relative to particular antennas.
    • 一种用于在医院内定位患者的系统和方法,其使用医院内的M个不同频率的患者发射器和N个固定位置天线来接收患者信号。 每个天线的接收信号与其他N-1个天线接收的信号分离,并且测量每个天线接收的每个信号的信号强度。 对每个天线的接收信号强度进行处理,以确定哪些天线从每个病人发射机接收最强的信号。 或者,确定每个操作的患者发射器的医院内的大致位置,因为天线处于固定位置,并且医院外的布局是已知的。 在其他实施例中,每个天线具有不同的调制模式,以能够识别哪些天线接收来自患者发射机的信号。 由N个天线接收的M个信号由患者发射机的频率分开,其中每个分离的信号是具有单个频率的复合信号和来自N个天线中的每一个的调制分量。 然后测量每个分离的信号的信号强度,并且确定来自每个N个天线的测量信号强度的相对贡献。 最后,处理来自每个天线的每个患者发射器频率的相对贡献信息,以确定从每个患者发射器接收到的最强信号中的哪些天线相对于特定天线定位患者。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Uterine contraction detection
    • 子宫收缩检测
    • US5205296A
    • 1993-04-27
    • US885579
    • 1992-05-19
    • John N. DukesAlan P. Greenstein
    • John N. DukesAlan P. Greenstein
    • A61B5/03
    • A61B5/4356A61B5/033
    • A system for tracing uterine contraction is disclosed. The system comprises a probe and an electronics module. The electronics module includes a drive circuit and an output section having a frequency counter. The output section also includes a strip-chart recorder driven by a frequency-to-voltage converter. The probe includes an electro-mehanical transducer which is driven at resonance by the action of the drive circuit. When the probe contacts the abdomen of a pregnant subject, changes in the mechanical impedance of bodily tissue during a contraction affect the resonant frequency of the probe and thus the frequency output by the drive circuit. This frequency can be read directly from the frequency counter and recorded on the strip-chart so that contractions can be traced.
    • 公开了一种追踪子宫收缩的系统。 该系统包括探针和电子模块。 电子模块包括驱动电路和具有频率计数器的输出部分。 输出部分还包括由频率 - 电压转换器驱动的条形图记录器。 探头包括一个电磁换能器,它通过驱动电路的作用在共振下被驱动。 当探针接触怀孕对象的腹部时,收缩期间身体组织的机械阻抗的变化会影响探头的谐振频率,从而影响驱动电路输出的频率。 该频率可以直接从频率计数器读取并记录在条形图上,从而可以跟踪收缩。