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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Re-targeted toxin conjugates
    • 再靶向毒素共轭物
    • US20070184048A1
    • 2007-08-09
    • US10571515
    • 2004-09-13
    • Keith FosterJohn ChaddockCharles Penn
    • Keith FosterJohn ChaddockCharles Penn
    • A61K39/00G01N33/567A61K39/395
    • C12N9/52A61K47/64A61K47/642
    • The present invention provides a method for designing a re-targeted toxin conjugate for use in treating a medical condition or disease. Also provided, is the use of said conjugates in the manufacture of a medicament for treating medical conditions or diseases. The conjugates include a Targeting Moiety, which directs the conjugate to a desired target cell, and are characterised by a Targeting Moiety that increases exocytic fusion in the target cell. The present invention also provides methods for identifying agonists suitable for use as Targeting Moieties, and methods for preparing conjugates comprising said Targeting Moieties, to re-target a toxin to a cell of therapeutic interest. In particular, the present invention describes a method for designing a toxin conjugate, and describes therapeutic applications of said conjugates to inhibit or reduce cellular processes. Even more particularly, the present invention describes a method for designing toxin conjugates based upon non-cytotoxic toxins able to inhibit exocytosis, such as clostridial neurotoxins, and describes therapeutic applications of said conjugates to inhibit or reduce exocytosis (for example secretion, or the delivery of proteins such as receptors, transporters, and membrane channels to the plasma membrane of a cell).
    • 本发明提供了一种用于设计用于治疗医学病症或疾病的再靶向毒素缀合物的方法。 还提供了所述缀合物在制备用于治疗医学病症或疾病的药物中的用途。 缀合物包括将缀合物引导至期望的靶细胞的靶向部位,其特征在于靶细胞增加靶细胞中的胞外融合。 本发明还提供了用于鉴定适合用作靶向部分的激动剂的方法,以及用于制备包含所述靶向部分的缀合物的方法,以将毒素重新靶向治疗感兴趣的细胞。 特别地,本发明描述了一种用于设计毒素缀合物的方法,并且描述了所述缀合物抑制或减少细胞过程的治疗应用。 甚至更具体地,本发明描述了一种基于能够抑制胞吐作用的非细胞毒素毒素(例如梭菌神经毒素)设计毒素缀合物的方法,并且描述了所述缀合物抑制或减少胞吐作用(例如分泌或递送)的治疗应用 的蛋白质,如受体,转运蛋白和膜通道的细胞质膜)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Conjugates of galactose-binding lectins and clostridial neurotoxins as analgesics
    • 与半乳糖结合的凝集素和梭菌神经毒素作为镇痛药的结合物
    • US20060121056A1
    • 2006-06-08
    • US11257500
    • 2005-10-25
    • John ChaddockPhilip MarksMichael Duggan
    • John ChaddockPhilip MarksMichael Duggan
    • A61K39/08C07K14/415
    • A61K47/6415A61K38/00
    • A class of novel agents that are able to modify nociceptive afferent function is provided. The agents may inhibit the release of neurotransmitters from discrete populations of neurones and thereby reduce or preferably prevent the transmission of afferent pain signals from peripheral to central pain fibres. They comprise a galactose-binding lectin linked to a derivative of a clostridial neurotoxin. The derivative of the clostridial neurotoxin comprises the L-chain, or a fragment thereof, which includes the active proteolytic enzyme domain of the light (L) chain, linked to a molecule or domain with membrane translocating activity. The agents may be used in or as pharmaceuticals for the treatment of pain, particular chronic pain.
    • 提供了一类能够修改伤害感受传入功能的新型药剂。 这些试剂可以抑制神经递质从离散的神经元群中的释放,从而减少或优选地防止传入的疼痛信号从周围的中枢疼痛纤维的传播。 它们包含与梭菌神经毒素衍生物连接的半乳​​糖结合凝集素。 梭菌神经毒素的衍生物包括L链或其片段,其包括与具有膜易位活性的分子或结构域连接的轻链(L)链的活性蛋白水解酶结构域。 这些药剂可以用于或作为药物用于治疗疼痛,特别是慢性疼痛。