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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for presenting information in a display system
using transparent windows
    • 用于在使用透明窗口的显示系统中呈现信息的方法和装置
    • US5651107A
    • 1997-07-22
    • US291079
    • 1994-08-16
    • Edward H. FrankPatrick J. NaughtonJames Arthur GoslingJohn C. Liu
    • Edward H. FrankPatrick J. NaughtonJames Arthur GoslingJohn C. Liu
    • G06F3/14G06F3/033G06F3/048G06T3/00G06T11/00G09G5/14G06F15/00
    • G06F3/0481G09G5/14G06F2203/04804G09G2310/02G09G2340/10
    • A central processing unit (CPU) is provided and is coupled to a display for displaying graphic and other data in multiple overlapping windows. The CPU is further coupled to one or more input devices which permits a user to selectively position a cursor and input and manipulate data within each of the windows on the display. The windows include defined areas having window features such as text, icons and buttons corresponding to functions to be executed by the CPU. Multiple applications may be executed concurrently by the CPU such that each application is associated with one or more windows. Each display element ("pixel") comprising the display is represented by multiple bits in a computer frame buffer memory coupled to the CPU. An alpha value (.alpha.) is associated with the intensity of each pixel of the display such that multiple images may be blended in accordance with a predefined formula utilizing the alpha values. By setting the alpha values appropriately, transparency may be accomplished such that data associated with underlying windows may be rendered visible to the user. Effectively, the present invention merges multiple images through alpha "blending" such that several images appear transparently on top of one another. The present invention, through the selective use of alpha blending, permits underlying windows to display data visible to the user through windows which are overlaid above an underlying window.
    • 提供中央处理单元(CPU)并且耦合到显示器,用于在多个重叠窗口中显示图形和其他数据。 CPU进一步耦合到一个或多个输入设备,其允许用户选择性地定位光标并且在显示器上的每个窗口内输入和操纵数据。 窗口包括具有窗口特征的定义区域,例如与由CPU执行的功能相对应的文本,图标和按钮。 可以由CPU并行执行多个应用程序,使得每个应用程序与一个或多个窗口相关联。 包括显示器的每个显示元件(“像素”)由耦合到CPU的计算机帧缓冲存储器中的多个比特来表示。 α值(α)与显示器的每个像素的强度相关联,使得可以使用α值根据预定公式混合多个图像。 通过适当地设置α值,可以实现透明度,使得与底层窗口相关联的数据可以被呈现给用户可见。 有效地,本发明通过alpha“混合”合并多个图像,使得多个图像彼此透明地显现。 本发明通过选择性地使用α混合,允许底层窗口通过覆盖在底层窗口上方的窗户显示用户可见的数据。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for presenting information in a display system using transparent windows
    • 用于在使用透明窗口的显示系统中呈现信息的方法和装置
    • US06694486B2
    • 2004-02-17
    • US10139704
    • 2002-05-07
    • Edward H. FrankPatrick J. NaughtonJames Arthur GoslingJohn C. Liu
    • Edward H. FrankPatrick J. NaughtonJames Arthur GoslingJohn C. Liu
    • G06F1500
    • G06F3/0481G06F2203/04804G09G5/14G09G2310/02G09G2340/10
    • A central processing unit (CPU) is provided and is coupled to a display for displaying graphic and other data in multiple overlapping windows. The CPU is further coupled to one or more input devices which permits a user to selectively position a cursor and input and manipulate data within each of the windows on the display. The windows include defined areas having window features such as text, icons and buttons corresponding to functions to be executed by the CPU. Multiple applications may be executed concurrently by the CPU such that each application is associated with one or more windows. Each display element (“pixel”) comprising the display is represented by multiple bits in a computer frame buffer memory coupled to the CPU. An alpha value (&agr;) is associated with the intensity of each pixel of the display, such that multiple images may be blended in accordance with a predefined formula utilizing the alpha values. By setting the alpha values appropriately, transparency may be accomplished such that data associated with underlying windows may be rendered visible to the user. Effectively, the present invention merges multiple images through alpha “blending” such that several images appear transparently on top of one another. The present invention, through the selective use of alpha blending, permits underlying windows to display data visible to the user through windows which are overlaid above an underlying window.
    • 提供中央处理单元(CPU)并且耦合到显示器,用于在多个重叠窗口中显示图形和其他数据。 CPU进一步耦合到一个或多个输入设备,其允许用户选择性地定位光标并且在显示器上的每个窗口内输入和操纵数据。 窗口包括具有窗口特征的定义区域,例如与由CPU执行的功能相对应的文本,图标和按钮。 可以由CPU并行执行多个应用程序,使得每个应用程序与一个或多个窗口相关联。 包括显示器的每个显示元件(“像素”)由耦合到CPU的计算机帧缓冲存储器中的多个比特来表示。 α值(α)与显示器的每个像素的强度相关联,使得可以使用α值根据预定义的公式混合多个图像。 通过适当地设置α值,可以实现透明度,使得与底层窗口相关联的数据可以被呈现给用户可见。 有效地,本发明通过alpha“混合”合并多个图像,使得多个图像彼此透明地显现。 本发明通过选择性地使用α混合,允许底层窗口通过覆盖在底层窗口上方的窗户显示用户可见的数据。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for presenting information in a display system using transparent windows
    • 用于在使用透明窗口的显示系统中呈现信息的方法和装置
    • US06384840B1
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09398183
    • 1999-09-17
    • Edward H. FrankPatrick J. NaughtonJames Arthur GoslingJohn C. Liu
    • Edward H. FrankPatrick J. NaughtonJames Arthur GoslingJohn C. Liu
    • G06T100
    • G06F3/0481G06F2203/04804G09G5/14G09G2310/02G09G2340/10
    • A central processing unit (CPU) is provided and is coupled to a display for displaying graphic and other data in multiple overlapping windows. The CPU is further coupled to one or more input devices which permits a user to selectively position a cursor and input and manipulate data within each of the windows on the display. The windows include defined areas having window features such as text, icons and buttons corresponding to functions to be executed by the CPU. Multiple applications may be executed concurrently by the CPU such that each application is associated with one or more windows. Each display element (“pixel”) comprising the display is represented by multiple bits in a computer frame buffer memory coupled to the CPU. An alpha value (&agr;) is associated with the intensity of each pixel of the display, such that multiple images may be blended in accordance with a predefined formula utilizing the alpha values. By setting the alpha values appropriately, transparency may be accomplished such that data associated with underlying windows may be rendered visible to the user. Effectively, the present invention merges multiple images through alpha “blending” such that several images appear transparently on top of one another. The present invention, through the selective use of alpha blending, permits underlying windows to display data visible to the user through windows which are overlaid above an underlying window.
    • 提供中央处理单元(CPU)并且耦合到显示器,用于在多个重叠窗口中显示图形和其他数据。 CPU进一步耦合到一个或多个输入设备,其允许用户选择性地定位光标并且在显示器上的每个窗口内输入和操纵数据。 窗口包括具有窗口特征的定义区域,例如与由CPU执行的功能相对应的文本,图标和按钮。 可以由CPU并行执行多个应用程序,使得每个应用程序与一个或多个窗口相关联。 包括显示器的每个显示元件(“像素”)由耦合到CPU的计算机帧缓冲存储器中的多个比特来表示。 α值(α)与显示器的每个像素的强度相关联,使得可以使用α值根据预定义的公式混合多个图像。 通过适当地设置α值,可以实现透明度,使得与底层窗口相关联的数据可以被呈现给用户可见。 有效地,本发明通过alpha“混合”合并多个图像,使得多个图像彼此透明地显现。 本发明通过选择性地使用α混合,允许底层窗口通过覆盖在底层窗口上方的窗户显示用户可见的数据。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for presenting information in a display system
using transparent windows
    • 用于在使用透明窗口的显示系统中呈现信息的方法和装置
    • US5999191A
    • 1999-12-07
    • US719317
    • 1996-09-25
    • Edward H. FrankPatrick J. NaughtonJames Arthur GoslingJohn C. Liu
    • Edward H. FrankPatrick J. NaughtonJames Arthur GoslingJohn C. Liu
    • G06F3/14G06F3/033G06F3/048G06T3/00G06T11/00G09G5/14G06T1/00
    • G06F3/0481G09G5/14G06F2203/04804G09G2310/02G09G2340/10
    • A central processing unit (CPU) is provided and is coupled to a display for displaying graphic and other data in multiple overlapping windows. The CPU is further coupled to one or more input devices which permits a user to selectively position a cursor and input and manipulate data within each of the windows on the display. The windows include defined areas having window features such as text, icons and buttons corresponding to functions to be executed by the CPU. Multiple applications may be executed concurrently by the CPU such that each application is associated with one or more windows. Each display element ("pixel") comprising the display is represented by multiple bits in a computer frame buffer memory coupled to the CPU. An alpha value (.alpha.) is associated with the intensity of each pixel of the display, such that multiple images may be blended in accordance with a predefined formula utilizing the alpha values. By setting the alpha values appropriately, transparency may be accomplished such that data associated with underlying windows may be rendered visible to the user. Effectively, the present invention merges multiple images through alpha "blending" such that several images appear transparently on top of one another. The present invention, through the selective use of alpha blending, permits underlying windows to display data visible to the user through windows which are overlaid above an underlying window.
    • 提供中央处理单元(CPU)并且耦合到显示器,用于在多个重叠窗口中显示图形和其他数据。 CPU进一步耦合到一个或多个输入设备,其允许用户选择性地定位光标并且在显示器上的每个窗口内输入和操纵数据。 窗口包括具有窗口特征的定义区域,例如与由CPU执行的功能相对应的文本,图标和按钮。 可以由CPU并行执行多个应用程序,使得每个应用程序与一个或多个窗口相关联。 包括显示器的每个显示元件(“像素”)由耦合到CPU的计算机帧缓冲存储器中的多个比特来表示。 α值(α)与显示器的每个像素的强度相关联,使得可以使用α值根据预定义的公式混合多个图像。 通过适当地设置α值,可以实现透明度,使得与底层窗口相关联的数据可以被呈现给用户可见。 有效地,本发明通过alpha“混合”合并多个图像,使得多个图像彼此透明地显现。 本发明通过选择性地使用α混合,允许底层窗口通过覆盖在底层窗口上方的窗户显示用户可见的数据。