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1. 发明授权

US6120818A Treatment of meat by capacitor discharge 失效
标题翻译：用电容器放电处理肉
公开(公告)号：US6120818A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US30319
申请日：1998-02-25
申请人： John B. Long
发明人： John B. Long
IPC分类号： A22C9/00 , A22C21/00
CPC分类号： A22C9/00 , A22C9/002
摘要： A method and apparatus for instantly tenderizing meat employs a shock wave produced by an underwater electrical discharge through an electrode gap from a capacitor bank. To optimize the shock wave shape for tenderizing, the electrical pulse may be shaped by using timing the discharge of the capacitor bank.
摘要翻译：用于即时嫩化肉的方法和装置采用通过电容器组的电极间隙由水下放电产生的冲击波。为了优化嫩化的冲击波形状，可以通过使用电容器组的放电的定时来形成电脉冲。

2. 发明授权

US6074680A Method for killing bacteria in meat 失效
标题翻译：杀死肉类细菌的方法
公开(公告)号：US6074680A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US35942
申请日：1998-03-06
申请人： John B. Long
发明人： John B. Long
IPC分类号： A23B4/00 , A23L3/015 , A23L3/00
CPC分类号： A23L3/015 , A23B4/00
摘要： Bacteria on and in meat, for example hamburger, is killed by subjecting the meat to an explosive shock front pressure wave propagated through an inert liquid medium at a rate of at least 6100 meters per second.
摘要翻译：在肉上和肉类上的细菌，例如汉堡包，都是以至少6100米/秒的速度使肉类经受惰性液体培养基传播的爆炸冲击前压波而死亡的。

3. 发明授权

US5328403A Apparatus for tenderizing meat 失效
标题翻译：用肉嫩肉的装置
公开(公告)号：US5328403A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US115566
申请日：1993-09-03
申请人： John B. Long
发明人： John B. Long
IPC分类号： A22C9/00
CPC分类号： A22C9/00
摘要： Tenderized meat of good quality and uniformity is obtained by supporting meat in a tank along a hemispherical wall equidistant from an explosive charge, and detonating the explosive. The shock wave produced is propagated through the water within the tank, couples with the meat to compress the meat as the shock wave strikes the meat, and then is reflected by the tank wall to effect a substantial doubling of the shock wave effect.
摘要翻译：通过在沿着与爆炸装置等距离的半球形壁上的罐中支撑肉并引爆炸药来获得优质和均匀的嫩肉。产生的冲击波通过罐内的水传播，与肉搏动，随着冲击波撞击肉体，肉体被压缩，然后被罐壁反射，从而使冲击波效应大幅度增加一倍。

4. 外观设计

USD331414S Crusher shroud 失效
公开(公告)号：USD331414S
公开(公告)日：1992-12-01
申请号：US539972
申请日：1990-06-18
申请人： John B. Long
设计人： John B. Long

5. 发明授权

US4919000A Conveyor belt cross-stream sampling system and associated method 失效
标题翻译：输送带交叉流采样系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US4919000A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US363544
申请日：1989-06-06
申请人： John B. Long
发明人： John B. Long
IPC分类号： G01N1/20
CPC分类号： G01N1/20 , G01N2001/2028
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed for cross-stream sampling of bulk material from a conveyor belt. The apparatus includes a sampler movable across the conveyor belt for segregating a cross-stream increment of bulk material from the belt and ejecting the sample into a collection chute positioned adjacent the belt. The sampler has a trapezoidal cross-section so that the surface area which it projects upstream of the bulk material flow is relatively small in comparison to its sample-accepting capacity. The system also includes a surge dam positioned upstream of the sampler for limiting buildup of bulk material against the upstream side of the sampler. Upon completion of an increment-collecting cycle, the sampler is parked in a position relative to the opening of the collection chute so that ingress of bulk material into the chute opening from the belt is restricted by the sampler.

6. 发明授权

US06520035B2 Control system for belt sample cutters 有权
公开(公告)号：US06520035B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09935309
申请日：2001-08-22
申请人： John B. Long , Armistead M. Long
发明人： John B. Long , Armistead M. Long
IPC分类号： G01N112
CPC分类号： G01N1/20 , G01N2001/2028 , G01N2001/2092
摘要： An apparatus is provided for extracting cross-sectional samples of bulk material from a moving belt conveyor with a rotating sample cutter. The sample cutter is driven around a circular sampling path by a pair of double-acting pneumatic cylinders that are connected to angularly offset crank throws. Fluid flow in and out of each pneumatic cylinder pressure chamber is independently regulated as a function of the respective cylinder rod position and direction of movement whereby both chambers may be simultaneously open to the pressure supply or to the atmospheric vent for a brief rotational arc.

7. 发明授权

US5505096A Particulate material sampling apparatus 失效
标题翻译：颗粒材料取样装置
公开(公告)号：US5505096A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US314139
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Armistead M. Long , John B. Long
发明人： Armistead M. Long , John B. Long
IPC分类号： G01N1/10 , G01N1/18 , G01N1/20 , G01N1/00
CPC分类号： G01N1/20 , G01N2001/1006 , G01N2001/1093 , G01N2001/185 , G01N2001/2028 , G01N2001/2092
摘要： A spin riffle sampling apparatus distributes a sample source quantity of particulate material in a predetermined number of increments, 60 for example, to each of a smaller number, 4 for example, of radially disposed bins on a rotating platform. The bins include top openings which pass through a falling zone of material to receive material into the bins. The width dimension of each opening decreases with increasing radial displacement from the axis of rotation of the platform. The bins also may be forwardly pitched relative to the direction of rotation of the platform so as to induce a down draft to control dusting.
摘要翻译：旋流抽样装置以例如数量多的增量将样品源的颗粒材料分配到例如数量较少的4个，例如在旋转平台上的径向设置的箱体。箱子包括通过材料落下区域的顶部开口，以将材料接收到料仓中。每个开口的宽度尺寸随着从平台的旋转轴线的径向位移的增加而减小。所述箱还可以相对于所述平台的旋转方向向前倾斜，以便引起下牵伸以控制除尘。

8. 发明授权

US4796476A Conveyor belt cross-stream sampling system and method 失效
标题翻译：输送带交叉流采样系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US4796476A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US115883
申请日：1987-10-29
申请人： John B. Long
发明人： John B. Long
IPC分类号： G01N1/20 , G01N1/12
CPC分类号： G01N1/20 , G01N2001/2028
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed for cross-stream sampling of bulk material from a conveyor belt. The apparatus includes a sampler movable through an arcuate path across the conveyor belt for removing a cross-stream increment of bulk material from the belt. Provision is made for modulating the normal troughing of the conveyor belt and supporting and conforming the belt to the arcuate path of the sampler. When the conveyor belt is modulated to conform to the arcuate path of the sampler and the sampler moves through its arcuate path, the sampler moves in close proximity to the upper surface of the conveyor belt to remove the cross-stream increment of bulk material from the belt. The invention is capable of taking a cross-stream increment when the conveyor belt is stopped or moving. The ability to remove cross-stream increments from a moving belt eliminates interruptions in the flow of bulk material being conveyed on the belt.
摘要翻译：公开了用于从传送带对散装材料进行交叉流取样的方法和装置。该装置包括可通过穿过输送带的弓形路径移动的取样器，用于从带中去除散装物料的交叉流增量。提供了调节传送带的正常槽槽，并将带子支撑并使其与采样器的弧形路径相一致。当传送带被调制以符合采样器的弧形路径并且采样器移动通过它的弧形路径时，采样器紧邻传送带的上表面移动，以从该传送带的上表面移除大量材料的交叉流增量带。当传送带停止或移动时，本发明能够进行交叉流增量。从移动带移除交叉流增量的能力消除了在带上传送的散装材料流的中断。

9. 外观设计

USD687203S1 Foldable drying rack for plastic bags and other articles 有权
标题翻译：塑料袋等物品折叠式干燥架
公开(公告)号：USD687203S1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US29445936
申请日：2013-02-19
申请人： John B. Long , Thomas A. Klos
设计人： John B. Long , Thomas A. Klos

10. 发明授权

US06224476B1 Shock-wave food processing with acoustic converging wave guide 失效
标题翻译：冲击波食品加工与会聚波导
公开(公告)号：US06224476B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09346730
申请日：1999-07-02
申请人： John B. Long , Richard A. Ayers
发明人： John B. Long , Richard A. Ayers
IPC分类号： A22C900
CPC分类号： A22C9/002
摘要： Water and meat pieces (P) are pumped through a conduit (100), the walls of which are made of plastic having an acoustic impedance close to that of water. The conduit is immersed in a tank (400) full of water. A shock wave generator 200 (capacitor discharge through electrodes) creates a shock wave in the water. A preferably tubular wave guide directs the shock pulse onto the conduit. The shock wave passes through the conduit without substantial reflection because the impedance of the conduit wall matches the impedance of the water. The shock wave tenderizes and sterilizes the meat. Continual plasma discharges are repeated rapidly enough that all of the meat passing through is treated.
摘要翻译：水和肉片（P）被泵送通过导管（100），导管（100）的壁由具有接近于水的声阻抗的塑料制成。将导管浸没在充满水的罐（400）中。冲击波发生器200（通过电极的电容器放电）在水中产生冲击波。优选地，管状波导将冲击脉冲引导到导管上。冲击波通过导管而没有实质反射，因为导管壁的阻抗与水的阻抗匹配。冲击波软化和灭菌肉。持续的等离子体放电反复迅速，足以处理通过的所有肉。

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