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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Shortenable umbrella
    • 可伸缩伞
    • US4077421A
    • 1978-03-07
    • US784976
    • 1977-04-06
    • Tilmann SchultesJoachim Seidel
    • Tilmann SchultesJoachim Seidel
    • A45B19/10A45B19/04
    • A45B19/10
    • A shortenable umbrella with frame or blade parts carrying the umbrella canopy in opened condition, the frame parts being shortenable at least by a factor of two by telescoping or folding, of which the innermost parts are pivoted on a crown secured on a shortenable rod assembly and are horizontally pivotable by means of at least one slider by means of at least one set of forks, whereby each outermost blade part is hinged foldable on the adjacent blade part by means of a control rod which acts on an extension of each outermost blade part. A control piece is formed as a slide hinge which is displaceably guided on the fork, the slide hinge being articulated on the middle hinge by means of a connection portion spaced from the articulation point of the fork. The inner end of the control rod is articulated pivotally on the control piece, the movement of the fork actuating the control piece.
    • 一种具有框架或叶片部件的可伸缩雨伞,其伞形伞篷处于打开状态,框架部件通过伸缩或折叠至少缩短至少两倍,其中最内部分在固定在可缩短杆组件上的冠上枢转, 借助于至少一组叉可以通过至少一个滑块水平地枢转,由此每个最外侧的叶片部分通过作用在每个最外侧叶片部分的延伸部上的控制杆铰接在邻近的叶片部分上。 控制件形成为在叉上可移动地引导的滑动铰链,滑动铰链借助于与叉的铰接点间隔开的连接部分铰接在中间铰链上。 控制杆的内端在控制件上枢轴转动,叉子的运动使控制件运动。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Self opening and self closing collapsible umbrella
    • 自开和自闭式折叠伞
    • US5823214A
    • 1998-10-20
    • US888729
    • 1997-07-07
    • Joachim Seidel
    • Joachim Seidel
    • A45B25/16A45B19/04A45B19/10A45B25/14
    • A45B19/10A45B19/04A45B25/143
    • An automatic umbrella of the collapsible pocket type includes a handle accommodating a first release mechanism (A1) for the opening operation and a second release mechanism (A2) for the closing operation, a control button (11) arranged in the umbrella handle (12) for staggered actuation of the release mechanisms (A1, A2), a telescopically shortenable umbrella stick (1) with an umbrella crown (4), a runner (5) traveling along the umbrella stick (1) and a canopy rib assembly (2) formed by canopy rib units (2.degree.), a first spring mechanism (F1) arranged in the umbrella stick (1) for opening the umbrella by extending the umbrella stick (1), a second spring mechanism (F2) integrated in the canopy rib units (20) and tensioned during opening operation for effecting a closing of the umbrella, a tackle (S) including a rope (S') which engages the runner (5) and cooperates with the release mechanism (A2) via a rod (8) mounted slidably in the umbrella stick (1) and a first catch (9) arranged thereon and formed with a hooked end engageable on a locking member (10). The second release mechanism (A2) includes a release slider (14, 15) cooperating with the first catch (9) and slidably guided within in the stick, and a locking catch (16) slidable synchronously with the release slider (14, 15) and cooperating with the control button (11), with this slidable assembly (14, 15, 16) as a function of retraction and extension of the umbrella stick (1) moving alternately into the position ready for release relative to the first catch (9) and the control button (11) in a direction towards first catch (9), and moves away from the first catch (9) into a neutral position.
    • 可折叠袋型自动伞包括:手柄,其容纳用于打开操作的第一释放机构(A1)和用于关闭操作的第二释放机构(A2);布置在伞形把手(12)中的控制按钮(11) 用于使释放机构(A1,A2)的交错致动,具有伞形冠(4)的伸缩式可伸缩伞杆(1),沿着伞杆(1)行进的转轮(5)和冠层肋组件(2) 由伞形肋单元(2°)形成的第一弹簧机构(F1),布置在伞杆(1)中的第一弹簧机构(F1),用于通过延伸伞杆(1)来打开伞;第二弹簧机构 单元(20),并且在打开操作期间张紧以实现伞的关闭;滑块(S),包括与滑块(5)接合并通过杆(8)与释放机构(A2)配合的绳索(S') )可滑动地安装在伞杆(1)中,并且第一卡扣(9) 并且形成有可接合在锁定构件(10)上的钩端。 第二释放机构(A2)包括与第一止动件(9)配合并在杆内可滑动地引导的释放滑块(14,15)以及与释放滑块(14,15)同步滑动的锁定锁扣(16) 并且与所述控制按钮(11)配合,随着所述可滑动组件(14,15,16)作为伞杆(1)的收缩和延伸的功能交替地移动到相对于所述第一卡扣(9)准备释放的位置 )和控制按钮(11)朝向第一卡扣(9)的方向移动,并且从第一卡扣(9)移开到中立位置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Telescopic stick for a shortenable umbrella
    • 伸缩伞为可伸缩伞
    • US4687012A
    • 1987-08-18
    • US825436
    • 1986-02-03
    • Tilmann SchultesJoachim Seidel
    • Tilmann SchultesJoachim Seidel
    • A45B9/02A45B19/04
    • A45B19/04
    • A telescopic stick for a shortenable umbrella having at least two telesco parts guided in one another so as to be secure against relative twisting or rotation about their longitudinal axes; the two parts being provided with complementary polygonal profile or cross-section; the polygonal profile comprising at least 10 facets which embellish the umbrella stick and improve its jewel-like appearance while functioning to prevent relative rotation and preserving stability of operation as the stick is telescoped from an umbrella "open" to "closed" condition; at least one of the facets of the polygonal cross section having a concave or convex curvature in the circumferential direction.
    • 用于可伸缩伞的伸缩杆,具有彼此引导的至少两个伸缩部件,以便可靠地抵抗围绕其纵向轴线的相对扭转或旋转; 两个部分具有互补的多边形或横截面; 所述多边形轮廓包括至少10个刻面,所述至少10个面可改善其宝石般的外观,同时防止相对旋转并保持操作的稳定性,因为杆从伞“打开”到“关闭”状态伸缩; 多边形截面的至少一个面在圆周方向上具有凹凸曲率。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Sunshade
    • 遮阳伞
    • US4433699A
    • 1984-02-28
    • US319151
    • 1981-11-06
    • Tilmann SchultesJoachim Seidel
    • Tilmann SchultesJoachim Seidel
    • A45B23/00A45B11/00A45B17/00
    • A45B25/02A45B23/00A45B2023/0012A45B2023/0093
    • A sunshade having a cover which can be folded together in fan-like manner and is supported by at least three support struts, at least the outer two support struts having one end pivoted to a bearing member which is swingable around at least one horizontal axis on a stand bar and can be locked in position thereon and the outer two support struts can be pivoted via a spreading slide by one spreading strut each, the spreading slide being displaceable and lockable on a central support strut which is fixed to the bearing member. In order to simplify handling even in case of larger dimensions, an adjustment bar is pivoted to the spreading slide by which adjustment bar the spreading slide can be displaced on the central support strut while the support struts are approximately parallel to the stand bar. On the central support strut there is pivoted an opening bar which is lockable to the stand bar at various positions for swinging the cover carried by the support struts around the horizontal axis of the bearing member. Instead of a separate adjustment bar, the opening bar can also be pivoted to the spreading slide and its lower end pivoted to a support slide which can be displaced and locked fast on the stand bar.
    • 一种遮阳罩,其具有可以以扇形方式折叠在一起并由至少三个支撑支柱支撑的盖,至少外部两个支撑支柱具有枢转到可绕至少一个水平轴线摆动的轴承构件的一端 支架杆可以被锁定在其上并且外部两个支撑支柱可以通过一个扩展滑块通过一个扩展支杆枢转,每个扩展支柱都可以移动并锁定在固定到轴承部件上的中心支撑支柱上。 为了简化处理,即使在较大的尺寸的情况下,调节杆枢转到扩展滑块,通过该调节杆,扩展滑块可以在支撑支柱近似平行于支架杆的同时在中心支撑支柱上移位。 在中央支撑支柱上,枢转开口杆,其可在各个位置处锁定到支架杆,用于使由支撑支架承载的盖围绕轴承构件的水平轴线摆动。 代替单独的调节杆,开口杆​​也可以枢转到扩展滑块,并且其下端枢转到支撑滑块,支撑滑块可以被快速地移动并锁定在支架杆上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Self opening umbrella
    • 自由开放UMBRELLA
    • US5144970A
    • 1992-09-08
    • US594025
    • 1990-10-09
    • Joachim SeidelKlaus Stiller
    • Joachim SeidelKlaus Stiller
    • A45B19/10A45B25/02A45B25/16
    • A45B19/10A45B25/02A45B25/16
    • The invention relates to a self opening umbrella having canopy rods (D) wh can be shortened in at least a twofold manner and having a stick (1) which is telescopic in at least two stages and has on it a displaceable slider (2), to which lower struts (3) of the canopy linkage are linked, and having a drive spring (F) for raising the slider and opening the frame. In order to reduce the manual force required when pulling the slider down upon closing the umbrella canopy and also to minimize the sliding friction of the spring on the stick, the spring (F) is to supported with its lower end (F') on a rigid abutment (W) of the stick (1) and acts on a crown (20) which is displaceable axially relatively to the top of the stick.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有伞形杆(D)的自开伞伞,其能够以至少双重方式缩短并且具有至少两级伸缩的杆(1),并且在其上具有可移动的滑块(2), 冠架连杆的下支柱(3)连接到其上,并具有用于升高滑块并打开框架的驱动弹簧(F)。 为了减少在关闭伞篷时向下拉动滑块所需的手动力,并且还使弹簧在杆上的滑动摩擦力最小化,弹簧(F)将在其下端(F')上支撑在 杆(1)的刚性邻接(W)并且作用在冠部(20)上,该冠部可相对于棒的顶部轴向位移。