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1. 发明授权

US5373273A Electric circuit-breaker of the magnetic arc extinction type 失效
标题翻译：电磁灭弧器的电路断路器
公开(公告)号：US5373273A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-13
申请号：US121879
申请日：1993-09-17
申请人： Jean-Pierre Guery , Jean-Luc Mertz , Jacques Olifant
发明人： Jean-Pierre Guery , Jean-Luc Mertz , Jacques Olifant
IPC分类号： H01H9/34 , H01H9/46 , H01H71/12 , H01H73/18 , H01H89/06 , H01H75/00
CPC分类号： H01H9/465 , H01H2089/065 , H01H71/121 , H01H89/06
摘要： An electric circuit-breaker of the magnetic arc extinction type includes a fixed contact member comprising two electrically insulative parts. An auxiliary part of the fixed contact member is connected to an auxiliary terminal and includes an arc deflector branch so disposed that when the contacts open the current flows in opposite directions in this branch and in the mobile contact member.
摘要翻译：磁消弧型电路断路器包括一个包括两个电绝缘部件的固定接触件。固定接触构件的辅助部分连接到辅助端子，并且包括电弧偏转器分支，其设置成当触头断开时，电流在该分支中以及移动接触构件中沿相反方向流动。

2. 发明授权

US5089974A Building technical management controller with a two-wire data and power transmission line 失效
标题翻译：建立技术管理控制器，采用双线数据和输电线路
公开(公告)号：US5089974A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US430411
申请日：1989-11-02
申请人： Pierre Demeyer , Jean-Luc Mertz , Corinne Segond , Serge Moutet , Robert Chevaleyre , Henri Lhuillier , Patrick Barthelemy
发明人： Pierre Demeyer , Jean-Luc Mertz , Corinne Segond , Serge Moutet , Robert Chevaleyre , Henri Lhuillier , Patrick Barthelemy
IPC分类号： H04Q9/00 , G01R31/08 , G05B19/042 , H04B3/54
CPC分类号： G01R31/085 , G05B19/0423 , H04B3/548 , H04B2203/5458 , H04B2203/5466 , H04B2203/547 , H04B2203/5495 , Y02B70/3241 , Y04S20/227
摘要： A building power management controller comprises a plurality of modules connected by a two-wire network. Each module comprises a data transceiver device, controlled by a microprocessor to both transmit data to the other modules and to a central unit via the two-wire network, and to receive information via this two-wire network. The modules are supplied with power by the two-wire network. When two modules transmit simultaneously, one takes priority so as not to disturb the messages transmitted.
摘要翻译：建筑物电力管理控制器包括通过双线网络连接的多个模块。每个模块包括数据收发器设备，由微处理器控制，以经由双线网络将数据传输到其他模块和中央单元，并经由该二线网络接收信息。模块由两线网络供电。当两个模块同时发送时，优先考虑，以免干扰发送的消息。

3. 发明授权

US4943691A Low-voltage limiting circuit breaker with leaktight extinguishing chamber 失效
标题翻译：具有泄漏灭火室的低压限流断路器
公开(公告)号：US4943691A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-24
申请号：US364102
申请日：1989-06-12
申请人： Jean-Luc Mertz , Hubert Guerin , Michel Perrot , Patrick De Robertis
发明人： Jean-Luc Mertz , Hubert Guerin , Michel Perrot , Patrick De Robertis
IPC分类号： H01H33/04 , H01H9/32 , H01H33/06 , H01H71/40 , H01H73/18 , H01H77/10
CPC分类号： H01H9/32 , H01H2077/025 , H01H77/102
摘要： A current limiter comprises an extinguishing chamber 16 of small volume, in which there are housed a pair of contacts 28, 30 and an insulating shield 40, capable of moving to an active position inserted between the contacts 28, 30, and of subdividing the chamber 16 into two parts each of which contains one of the contacts 28, 30. The movement of the insulating shield 40 to the inserted position between the contacts 28, 30 is favored by the action of a piston 48 subjected to the pressure prevailing in the extinguishing chamber 16.
摘要翻译：电流限制器包括一个小体积的灭火室16，其中容纳有一对触点28,30和绝缘屏蔽40，该绝缘屏蔽40能够移动到插入在触头28,30之间的活动位置，并且将腔室 16分成两部分，每个部分包含触点28,30中的一个。绝缘屏蔽件40到触点28,30之间的插入位置的移动受到在灭火中受压的活塞48的作用第16室。

4. 发明授权

US4531172A Electric circuit breaker with a remote controlled static switch 失效
标题翻译：具有远程控制静态开关的电气断路器
公开(公告)号：US4531172A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-23
申请号：US528982
申请日：1983-09-02
申请人： Jean-Luc Mertz
发明人： Jean-Luc Mertz
IPC分类号： H01H73/50 , H01H9/30 , H01H9/54 , H01H71/12 , H01H73/18 , H01H83/20
CPC分类号： H01H83/20 , H01H71/121 , H01H9/548
摘要： The invention relates to a miniature circuit breaker having remote control capabilities.The protection function of the circuit breaker is ensured by a magnetothermal release cooperating with an operating mechanism to induce the opening of contacts. The remote control function of the circuit breaker results from the presence of a triac connected in series with the contacts and the release. The creation or breaking of the rated current occurs by conducting or locking the triac without activating the mechanism. The triac is automatically short-circuited when the arc is switched on a lower horn during the cut-off phase following the appearance of a fault current detected by the release.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有遥控能力的微型断路器。断路器的保护功能通过与操作机构配合的磁热释放来确保触点的打开。断路器的遥控功能是由于存在与触点和释放串联的三端双向可控硅开关。额定电流的产生或断开通过导通或锁定三端双向可控硅开关而不激活机构。当在释放后检测到的故障电流出现之后的切断阶段，当电弧切换到较低的喇叭时，三端双向可控硅开关自动短路。

5. 发明授权

US5132865A Ultra high-speed circuit breaker with galvanic isolation 失效
标题翻译：超高分辨率电路断路器
公开(公告)号：US5132865A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-21
申请号：US579583
申请日：1990-09-10
申请人： Jean-Luc Mertz , Pierre Perichon , Robert Morel , Gerard Pion-Roux
发明人： Jean-Luc Mertz , Pierre Perichon , Robert Morel , Gerard Pion-Roux
IPC分类号： H01H9/26 , H01H9/54 , H01H33/59 , H01H71/12
CPC分类号： H01H9/26 , H01H71/123 , H01H9/548 , H01H2300/03 , Y02B90/224 , Y04S20/14
摘要： A circuit breaker comprises a static switch electrically connected in series with a disconnecting switch having an operating mechanism with a handle to close and open a system of main contacts. A voltage sensor ocmprises an electromagnet with a moving core capable of occupying an active locking position and an inactive unlocking position of the mechanism, respectively in the on state and in the off state of the switch. Opening of the disconnecting switch is inhibited if voltage is present on the output terminals.
摘要翻译：断路器包括与断开开关电连接的静态开关，所述断开开关具有操作机构，所述操作机构具有手柄以闭合和打开主触点系统。一个电压传感器使电磁铁与一个可移动的铁芯一起工作，这些电磁铁能够分别处于开关的接通状态和断开状态，占据机构的主动锁定位置和无效解锁位置。如果输出端子上存在电压，则断开开关的断开被禁止。

6. 发明授权

US5153802A Static switch 失效
标题翻译：静态开关
公开(公告)号：US5153802A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US709830
申请日：1991-06-04
申请人： Jean-Luc Mertz , Pierre Perichon , Bruno Beranger
发明人： Jean-Luc Mertz , Pierre Perichon , Bruno Beranger
IPC分类号： H03K17/60 , H03K17/04 , H03K17/16 , H03K17/567
CPC分类号： H03K17/567 , H03K17/0406 , H03K17/166 , H03K17/168 , H01H2085/0266 , Y10S323/908
摘要： For a preset period following application of a closing order, the semi-conductor of the static power switch, supplied with DC voltage, is controlled by a regulating circuit so as to operate as a current generator limiting the current to a value much lower than its rated value. A fuse acts as measuring shunt. The switch can comprise a circuit breaker function. In this case, the fault detection circuit measures the voltage at the terminals of the semi-conductor and supplies an opening signal when this voltage exceeds a preset threshold.
摘要翻译：在施加闭合指令之后的预设期间，提供直流电压的静态电源开关的半导体由调节电路控制，以便作为电流发生器运行，将电流限制在远低于其的值额定值。保险丝作为测量分流器。开关可以包括断路器功能。在这种情况下，故障检测电路测量半导体端子处的电压，并在该电压超过预设阈值时提供打开信号。

7. 发明授权

US4768007A Current breaking device with solid-state switch and built-in protective circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：具有固态开关和内置保护断路器的断路装置
公开(公告)号：US4768007A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US019140
申请日：1987-02-25
申请人： Jean-Luc Mertz , Michel Lazareth , Hubert Guerin
发明人： Jean-Luc Mertz , Michel Lazareth , Hubert Guerin
IPC分类号： H01H73/50 , H01H9/54 , H01H71/12 , H01H73/06 , H01H73/18 , H01H73/48 , H01H9/02 , H01H13/04
CPC分类号： H01H71/123 , H01H9/548
摘要： The device comprises a solid-state switch and a pair of mechanical contacts electrically connected in series. The solid-state switch is housed in a compartment towards the rear of the moulded case of the device, in thermal contact with an external metal plate. The solid-state switch housing is separated by an insulating partition from the remaining part of the moulded case, which contains the contacts, their operating mechanism, the arc chute and the trip unit. The power terminals and control terminals of the solid-state switch are located on the small side faces of the case on either side of the movement plane of the movable contact, which extends parallel to these small side faces.
摘要翻译：该装置包括固态开关和串联电连接的一对机械触头。固态开关被容纳在与外部金属板热接触的装置的模制外壳的后部的隔室中。固态开关壳体与模制壳体的剩余部分隔开，其中包含触点，其操作机构，电弧槽和跳闸单元。固态开关的电源端子和控制端子位于可动触头的移动平面的任一侧上的平行于这些小侧面延伸的壳体的小侧面上。

8. 发明授权

US4751605A Reader for a digital trip device associated with a current breaking device 失效
标题翻译：用于与当前断路装置相关的数字跳闸装置的读取器
公开(公告)号：US4751605A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-14
申请号：US948114
申请日：1986-12-29
申请人： Jean-Luc Mertz , Yves Blain
发明人： Jean-Luc Mertz , Yves Blain
IPC分类号： H01H71/12 , H02H1/00 , H02H3/04 , H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H02H3/04 , H01H71/123 , H02H1/0069 , Y10T307/944
摘要： The present invention relates to a display device for a digital trip device associated with a current breaking device. The trip device comprises apparatus for entering operating parameters and apparatus for measuring the current in the breaking device, these two apparatuses being coupled with a first microprocessor comprising memory areas in which the parameters and measurement data are entered. The display device is of the portable type, able to be coupled temporarily with the trip device, and comprises: an alphanumerical display, a second microprocessor comprising memory areas, apparatus associable with complementary apparatus in the trip device to transfer the contents of the memory areas of the trip device to the memory areas of the display device, these contents then being able to be displayed selectively by the reader during or after the temporary coupling.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种与电流断路装置相关联的数字跳闸装置的显示装置。跳闸装置包括用于输入操作参数的装置和用于测量断路装置中的电流的装置，这两个装置与包括其中输入参数和测量数据的存储区域的第一微处理器耦合。显示装置是便携式的，能够与跳闸装置临时耦合，并且包括：字母数字显示器，包括存储区域的第二微处理器，与跳闸装置中的互补装置相关联的装置，用于传送存储区域的内容跳闸装置到显示装置的存储区域时，这些内容然后能够在临时耦合期间或之后被读取器选择性地显示。

9. 发明授权

US4725911A Electrical circuit breaker-contactor, notably for capacitor banks 失效
标题翻译：电气断路器 - 接触器，特别适用于电容器组
公开(公告)号：US4725911A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-16
申请号：US879959
申请日：1986-06-30
申请人： Francois Dieppedalle , Jean-Luc Mertz
发明人： Francois Dieppedalle , Jean-Luc Mertz
IPC分类号： H01H33/59 , H01H9/46 , H01H9/54 , H01H89/06 , H01H73/18
CPC分类号： H01H9/542 , H01H89/06 , H01H9/465
摘要： The circuit breaker-contactor includes a circuit breaker part with mechanical contacts and a contactor part with mechanical contacts connected in series. A solid-state switch is connected in parallel to the contacts of the contactor part. A control unit controls the solid-state switch and the contactor part, in such a way as to close the circuit when the potential difference passes zero by conduction or interrupting the solid-state switch. The mechanical contacts perform only current conduction by shunting the switch in normal operation. The contacts of the circuit breaker part have associated with them an arcing electrode and a shunt circuit disposed to draw the arc, as soon as the contacts open, and to shunt the solid-state switch and contactor part mechanical contacts assembly.
摘要翻译：断路器 - 接触器包括具有机械触头的断路器部件和具有串联连接的机械触头的接触器部件。固态开关与接触器部件的触点并联连接。控制单元控制固态开关和接触器部分，以便当电位差通过导通或中断固态开关而通过零时闭合电路。机械触点仅在正常操作下通过分流开关来执行电流传导。断路器部分的触点与它们相关联，一旦触点断开，一个放电电极和一个分流电路被设置成拉出电弧，并且分流固态开关和接触器部分机械触点组件。

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