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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Synchronizing method in a mobile radio system
    • 移动无线电系统中的同步方法
    • US5293423A
    • 1994-03-08
    • US987244
    • 1992-12-07
    • Jan E. .ANG.. S. DahlinWalter GhislerBengt Y. Persson
    • Jan E. .ANG.. S. DahlinWalter GhislerBengt Y. Persson
    • H04B7/26H04K1/00H04L9/12H04W12/00
    • H04W12/02H04K1/00H04L9/0891H04L9/12H04L2209/80
    • A synchronizing method in a mobile radio system which operates with Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) but which lacks global time reference for all base stations and mobiles in the system. The inventive method is intended for ciphered transmission of data and speech in accordance with a given ciphering key (E2). When handing-over a call, the ciphering synchronism is lost. In accordance with the method, subsequent to hand-off (the time t.sub.2), the take-over base station (BS2) signals non-ciphered information (S1) to the mobile (MS) disclosing the number of frames (R1-R13) which shall pass until ciphering can again be commenced, calculated from a given frame (R1). Call information is transmit the following frame (R2), this information now being ciphered with the aid of a ciphering key (E1) different to the original key. This other ciphering key consists of a periodic bit sequence having a period which is equal to one frame interval.
    • 移动无线电系统中的同步方法,其使用时分多址(TDMA)操作,但是对于系统中的所有基站和移动台缺少全局时间参考。 本发明的方法旨在根据给定的加密密钥(E2)进行数据和语音的加密传输。 移交电话时,加密同步丢失。 根据该方法,在切换(时间t2)之后,接收基站(BS2)向公布帧数(R1-R13)的移动台(MS)发送未加密信息(S1) 它将通过,直到从给定的帧(R1)计算出加密可以再次开始。 呼叫信息发送下一帧(R2),该信息现在通过与原始密钥不同的加密密钥(E1)进行加密。 这个其他加密密钥由具有等于一个帧间隔的周期的周期性比特序列组成。