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1. 发明申请

US20100145374A1 SYSTEM FOR OPERATING AND CONTROLLING A PNEUMATICALLY DRIVEN VITRECTOMY PROBE 有权
标题翻译：用于操作和控制气动驱动的维修探头的系统
公开(公告)号：US20100145374A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12329872
申请日：2008-12-08
申请人： James T. Perkins , Brian D. McCary
发明人： James T. Perkins , Brian D. McCary
IPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61B17/34
CPC分类号： A61F9/00736
摘要： A pneumatically driven vitrectomy probe system includes a movable member disposed within a cylinder to define an enclosed pressure chamber, which has an inlet and an outlet. A pressure transducer senses the pressure level within the enclosed pressure chamber, and a valve communicates pressurized air to the inlet of the enclosed pressure chamber based on the pressure level. A displacement device coupled to the movable member extends and retracts the movable member within the enclosed pressure chamber, to respectively increase and decrease the pressure level of pressurized air communicated via the chamber outlet. The pressurized air is communicated to enclosed volume within a pneumatically activated vitrectomy probe, which includes a hollow inner cutting member disposed within the hollow outer member. Upon extension of the displacement member, the resulting increase in pressure level of the pressurized air in the enclosed volume acts against the biasing spring to move the hollow inner cutting member, to cut vitreous material extending within the hollow outer member.
摘要翻译：气动驱动的玻璃体切割探针系统包括设置在气缸内的可动构件，以限定具有入口和出口的封闭的压力室。压力传感器感测封闭压力室内的压力水平，并且阀基于压力水平将加压空气连通到封闭压力室的入口。联接到可动构件的位移装置使可动构件在封闭的压力室内延伸和缩回，以分别增加和减小经由腔室出口连通的加压空气的压力水平。加压空气在气动活化的玻璃体切除术探针内连通到封闭体积，其包括设置在中空外部构件内的中空内切割构件。在位移构件延伸时，所产生的加压空气在封闭容积中的压力水平的增加作用在偏置弹簧上，以移动中空内切割构件，以切割在中空外构件内延伸的玻璃质材料。

2. 发明授权

US07168930B2 Peristaltic pump with air venting via the movement of a pump head or a backing plate during surgery 有权
标题翻译：蠕动泵在手术过程中通过泵头或背板的运动进行排气
公开(公告)号：US07168930B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10673859
申请日：2003-09-29
申请人： Laurence J. Cull , James T. Perkins , Robert Fries
发明人： Laurence J. Cull , James T. Perkins , Robert Fries
IPC分类号： F04B43/08 , F04B43/12 , A61M1/00
CPC分类号： F04B43/1261 , F04B43/1276 , F04B43/1284 , F04B53/06
摘要： A peristaltic pump 10 for use in ophthalmic surgery includes a housing 12, a pump head 14 having plurality of rollers 16, a backing plate 18 attached to the housing 12, and a length of surgical tubing 50. The rollers 16 and backing plate 18 cooperate to pinch the length of surgical tubing 50 to peristaltically pump fluids from a surgical site to a collection bag 64. At least one of the pump head 14 and the backing plate 18 is moveable, during operation of the pump 10, from a tubing pinched position to a tubing vent position. This movement allows the tubing 50 to be vented by removing the pinched closure of the tubing 50.
摘要翻译：用于眼科手术的蠕动泵10包括壳体12，具有多个辊16的泵头14，附接到壳体12的背板18和一定长度的外科管50。辊16和背板18协作以捏合手术管50的长度以将流体从手术部位蠕动地泵入收集袋64。在泵10的操作期间，泵头14和背板18中的至少一个可从管道夹紧位置移动到管道排放位置。该运动允许通过去除管道50的夹紧封闭物将管道50排出。

3. 发明授权

US5857485A Pneumatic controls for ophthalmic surgical system 失效
标题翻译：眼科手术系统的气动控制
公开(公告)号：US5857485A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US448642
申请日：1995-05-23
申请人： James T. Perkins , Peter F. Applebaum , John A. Painter
发明人： James T. Perkins , Peter F. Applebaum , John A. Painter
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B18/12 , A61B18/14 , A61B19/00 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/013 , A61M1/00 , F16K31/04
CPC分类号： A61M1/0031 , A61B18/12 , A61B18/1402 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/00973 , A61B2090/306 , A61F9/00745 , A61F9/013 , A61M1/0058 , A61M1/0076 , A61M2205/12 , Y10T137/2544 , Y10T137/7761 , Y10T137/8376 , Y10T137/87772 , Y10T137/87877 , Y10T137/87885
摘要： A pneumatic control system for providing pressurized air and vacuum to ophthalmic microsurgical instruments. The pneumatic system is constructed in a drawer assembly to allow it to be readily inserted into or removed from a modularly constructed cabinet of a microsurgical control console.In addition, the pneumatic system improves upon existing pneumatic control systems by providing a third mode of microscissors operation from a single pneumatic port. The third mode is made possible by a high speed three-way solenoid control valve which provides rapid pulses of air to the pneumatic port.A second improvement involves the use of a pneumatic pressure transducer to monitor pneumatic pressure being supplied to the pneumatic system in order to recognize non-hazardous transient drops in air pressure which can occur under certain normal operating conditions. A third improvement relates to the use of an intraocular pressure accumulator downstream from a final solenoid-operated pinch valve, which reduces fluctuations in air pressure and has other advantages.
摘要翻译：一种用于向眼科显微外科器械提供加压空气和真空的气动控制系统。气动系统构造在抽屉组件中，以允许其容易地插入到显微外科手术控制台的模块化构造的机柜中或从其移除。此外，气动系统通过从单个气动端口提供第三种模式的显微镜操作来改善现有的气动控制系统。第三种模式可以通过高速三通电磁阀来实现，该控制阀向气动端口提供快速的空气脉冲。第二个改进涉及使用气动压力传感器来监测供应给气动系统的气压，以便识别在某些正常操作条件下可能发生的空气压力的非危险瞬态下降。第三个改进涉及在最终的电磁操作的夹紧阀下游使用眼内压力蓄压器，其减小气压的波动并具有其它优点。

4. 发明授权

US5417246A Pneumatic controls for ophthalmic surgical system 失效
标题翻译：眼科手术系统的气动控制
公开(公告)号：US5417246A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US127921
申请日：1993-09-27
申请人： James T. Perkins , Peter F. Appelbaum , John A. Painter
发明人： James T. Perkins , Peter F. Appelbaum , John A. Painter
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B18/12 , A61B18/14 , A61B19/00 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/013 , A61M1/00 , F16K11/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/0031 , A61B18/12 , A61B18/1402 , A61B2017/00544 , A61B2017/00973 , A61B2090/306 , A61F9/00745 , A61F9/013 , A61M1/0058 , A61M1/0076 , A61M2205/12 , Y10T137/2544 , Y10T137/7761 , Y10T137/8376 , Y10T137/87772 , Y10T137/87877 , Y10T137/87885
摘要： A pneumatic control system for providing pressurized air and vacuum to ophthalmic microsurgical instruments. The pneumatic system is constructed in a drawer assembly to allow it to be readily inserted into or removed from a modularly constructed cabinet of a microsurgical control console. In addition, the pneumatic system improves upon existing pneumatic control systems by providing a third mode of microscissors operation from a single-pneumatic port. The third mode is made possible by a high speed three-way solenoid control valve which provides rapid pulses of air to the pneumatic port. A second improvement involves the use of a pneumatic pressure transducer to monitor pneumatic pressure being supplied to the pneumatic system in order to recognize non-hazardous transient drops in air pressure which can occur under certain normal operating conditions. A third improvement relates to the use of an intraocular pressure accumulator downstream from a final solenoid-operated pinch valve, which reduces fluctuations in air pressure and has other advantages.
摘要翻译：一种用于向眼科显微外科器械提供加压空气和真空的气动控制系统。气动系统构造在抽屉组件中，以允许其容易地插入到显微外科手术控制台的模块化构造的机柜中或从其移除。此外，气动系统通过从单气动端口提供第三种模式的显微镜操作而改进现有的气动控制系统。第三种模式可以通过高速三通电磁阀来实现，该控制阀向气动端口提供快速的空气脉冲。第二个改进涉及使用气动压力传感器来监测供应给气动系统的气压，以便识别在某些正常操作条件下可能发生的空气压力的非危险瞬态下降。第三个改进涉及在最终的电磁操作的夹紧阀下游使用眼内压力蓄压器，其减小气压的波动并具有其它优点。

5. 发明授权

US08162919B2 Flow control system based on leakage 有权
标题翻译：基于泄漏的流量控制系统
公开(公告)号：US08162919B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12329863
申请日：2008-12-08
申请人： Laurence J. Cull , James T. Perkins , Russ Finlay
发明人： Laurence J. Cull , James T. Perkins , Russ Finlay
IPC分类号： A61M37/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/0058 , A61F9/00745 , A61M1/0031 , A61M2205/3331 , A61M2205/502 , A61M2210/0612
摘要： An ophthalmic surgical system utilizes a needle through which fluid is aspirated from a surgical site, and a sleeve coaxially received over the needle to define a flow passage between the sleeve and needle through which fluid is communicated to the surgical site. The system further includes a container that provides an adjustable infusion pressure for urging the flow of irrigation fluid to the surgical site. An aspiration pump urges aspiration of fluid from the surgical site, and a sensor detects the rate of aspiration flow. A controller is configured to calculate an intraocular eye pressure based on the infusion pressure and a pressure drop due to a resistance to the flow rate, which flow includes the sensed flow rate and a predicted leakage selected from a look-up table based on a size of the needle, a size of a sleeve, and a size of an incision through which the needle and the sleeve are placed.
摘要翻译：眼科手术系统使用针，通过该针从外科手术部位吸出流体，并且套筒同轴地容纳在针上以限定套筒和针之间的流动通道，流体通过该通道与手术部位连通。该系统还包括提供可调节的输注压力以将冲洗流体流向外科手术部位的容器。抽吸泵促使来自手术部位的液体的抽吸，并且传感器检测吸气流速。控制器被配置为基于输注压力和由于对流速的阻力而产生的压降来计算眼内眼压，所述流量包括感测的流量和基于尺寸的从查找表中选择的预测泄漏针的尺寸，以及针和套筒放置的切口的尺寸。

6. 发明申请

US20110295195A1 OPHTHALMIC SURGICAL CASSETTES WITH IDENTIFICATION FEATURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有鉴别特征的眼科手术器械
公开(公告)号：US20110295195A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13091279
申请日：2011-04-21
申请人： James T. Perkins , David W. Hertweck
发明人： James T. Perkins , David W. Hertweck
IPC分类号： A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61F9/00736 , A61B90/90 , A61M1/0001 , A61M2205/123 , A61M2205/3389 , A61M2205/6045 , A61M2205/6063 , A61M2210/0612
摘要： An ophthalmic surgical cassette for use with an ophthalmic surgical console. The ophthalmic surgical cassette includes a rigid-walled container having an interior volume for collecting aspirant fluid and/or tissue, and a manifold base, including an irrigation tube for coupling an irrigation source, an aspiration tube for coupling an ophthalmic surgical handpiece, and an identification feature for indicating a cassette type to an ophthalmic surgical console. The manifold base is removeably attached to the rigid-walled container.
摘要翻译：一种用于眼科外科手术台的眼科手术盒。眼科手术盒包括具有用于收集流体和/或组织的内部容积的刚性壁容器，以及包括用于联接冲洗源的冲洗管，用于联接眼科外科手持件的抽吸管和识别特征，用于向眼科外科手术台指示盒式。歧管底座可拆卸地连接到刚性壁容器。

7. 发明授权

US07217257B2 Aspiration flow resistor 失效
标题翻译：吸气流量电阻
公开(公告)号：US07217257B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10262415
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Laurence J. Cull , James T. Perkins , Matthew J. Fitzgerald
发明人： Laurence J. Cull , James T. Perkins , Matthew J. Fitzgerald
IPC分类号： A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/0031 , A61F9/007 , A61M1/0001 , A61M1/0058 , A61M2210/0612
摘要： An aspiration flow resistor 10 includes an inlet 12 and an outlet 14. A housing 16 is connected to the inlet 12 and outlet 14. A series of spaced walls 18 are disposed between the inlet 12 and the outlet 14. The walls 18 and the inlet 12 and the outlet 14 together with the housing 16 define a plurality of aspiration flow chambers 22. As aspirant flows from the inlet 12 to the outlet 14, a pressure decrease in the aspirant flow occurs at each wall 18 to provide resistance to aspirant flow.
摘要翻译：抽吸流阻器10包括入口12和出口14。壳体16连接到入口12和出口14。一系列隔开的壁18设置在入口12和出口14之间。壁18和入口12以及出口14与壳体16一起限定多个抽吸流动室22。当吸气剂从入口12流到出口14时，在每个壁18处发生吸气流的压力降低以提供对吸气流的阻力。

8. 发明授权

US08998864B2 Ophthalmic surgical cassettes for ophthalmic surgery 有权
标题翻译：用于眼科手术的眼科手术盒
公开(公告)号：US08998864B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US12270998
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： James T. Perkins , Toh Seng Goh , David Hertweck
发明人： James T. Perkins , Toh Seng Goh , David Hertweck
IPC分类号： A61M1/00 , A61F9/007
CPC分类号： A61M1/0031 , A61F9/007 , A61M1/0045 , A61M1/0062 , A61M1/0076 , A61M2205/12 , A61M2210/0612
摘要： An ophthalmic surgical cassette for collecting aspirant fluid and/or tissue during an ophthalmic surgical procedure. The ophthalmic surgical cassette includes a rigid walled container having an interior volume for collecting aspirant fluid and/or tissue and an aspiration manifold coupled to the rigid walled container. The aspiration manifold is connected to an aspiration tube in fluidic communication with the interior volume, a first aspiration line for coupling a first surgical handpiece, a second aspiration line for coupling a second surgical handpiece, and a reflux bulb in fluidic communication with the first and second aspiration lines.
摘要翻译：一种眼科手术盒，用于在眼科手术过程中收集流体和/或组织。眼科手术盒包括刚性壁容器，其具有用于收集流体流体和/或组织的内部容积和联接到刚性壁容器的抽吸歧管。抽吸歧管连接到与内部体积流体连通的抽吸管，用于联接第一外科手持机的第一抽吸线，用于联接第二手术机头的第二抽吸线和与第一外科手持件流体连通的回流管，第二个吸气线。

9. 发明申请

US20120316490A1 SURGICAL SYSTEM FOR DAMPENING VIBRATIONS BETWEEN A CANNULA AND A SURGICAL INSTRUMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：肛门和手术仪器之间振动的外科手术系统
公开(公告)号：US20120316490A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13156497
申请日：2011-06-09
申请人： James T. Perkins
发明人： James T. Perkins
IPC分类号： A61F9/007
CPC分类号： A61F9/00745 , A61B2017/320088 , A61F9/00736
摘要： A surgical system 10 includes a cannula 12 having a hub 14 for insertion through an incision 18 at a surgical site 20. The cannula 12 has a lumen 22 extending from a distal end 24 through the hub 14. A surgical instrument 26 is for insertion into the cannula lumen 22. Vibration dampening material 30 is formed on at least one of the cannula 12 and the surgical instrument 26. The vibration dampening material 30 reduces transmission of vibrations from the surgical instrument 26 to the surgical site 20, thus reducing unwanted heating of the surgical site 20.
摘要翻译：手术系统10包括具有用于插入通过外科手术部位20处的切口18的毂14的套管12.套管12具有从远端24延伸穿过轮毂14的内腔22.外科器械26用于插入减振材料30形成在套管12和手术器械26中的至少一个上。减振材料30减少了从手术器械26到外科手术部位20的振动传递，从而减少了不必要的加热手术部位20。

10. 发明授权

US08328835B2 System for operating and controlling a pneumatically driven vitrectomy probe 有权
标题翻译：用于操作和控制气动玻璃体切割术探针的系统
公开(公告)号：US08328835B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12329872
申请日：2008-12-08
申请人： James T. Perkins , Brian D. McCary
发明人： James T. Perkins , Brian D. McCary
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61F9/00736
摘要： A pneumatically driven vitrectomy probe system includes a movable member disposed within a cylinder to define an enclosed pressure chamber, which has an inlet and an outlet. A pressure transducer senses the pressure level within the enclosed pressure chamber, and a valve communicates pressurized air to the inlet of the enclosed pressure chamber based on the pressure level. A displacement device coupled to the movable member extends and retracts the movable member within the enclosed pressure chamber, to respectively increase and decrease the pressure level of pressurized air communicated via the chamber outlet. The pressurized air is communicated to enclosed volume within a pneumatically activated vitrectomy probe, which includes a hollow inner cutting member disposed within the hollow outer member. Upon extension of the displacement member, the resulting increase in pressure level of the pressurized air in the enclosed volume acts against the biasing spring to move the hollow inner cutting member, to cut vitreous material extending within the hollow outer member.
摘要翻译：气动驱动的玻璃体切割探针系统包括设置在气缸内的可动构件，以限定具有入口和出口的封闭的压力室。压力传感器感测封闭压力室内的压力水平，并且阀基于压力水平将加压空气连通到封闭压力室的入口。联接到可动构件的位移装置使可动构件在封闭的压力室内延伸和缩回，以分别增加和减小经由腔室出口连通的加压空气的压力水平。加压空气在气动活化的玻璃体切除术探针内连通到封闭体积，其包括设置在中空外部构件内的中空内切割构件。在位移构件延伸时，所产生的加压空气在封闭容积中的压力水平的增加作用在偏置弹簧上，以移动中空内切割构件，以切割在中空外构件内延伸的玻璃质材料。

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