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1. 发明授权

US08186127B1 Basement water drainage method for use with a foundation having no footing 有权
标题翻译：地下水排水方法用于没有基础的基础
公开(公告)号：US08186127B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12925838
申请日：2010-11-01
申请人： James M. Pratt
发明人： James M. Pratt
IPC分类号： E02D19/00 , E04G23/00
CPC分类号： E02D31/02
摘要： A method of draining water entering a building having a foundation wall with no footing by removing a portion of the slab floor adjacent to the foundation wall and digging a trench and a divot trench, placing a cove base against felt and against the foundation wall with the cove base extending from above the slab floor and down into the trench divot. The trench divot is lined with felt, and a drain conduit is placed into the trench having apertures aligned with apertures formed in the cove base to direct water coming from the foundation wall behind the cove base, through the aligned apertures to be directed into the conduit to a remote location, such conduit being covered by fill and a vapor barrier and with concrete poured thereover and leveled to the height of the slab floor.
摘要翻译：通过去除与基础壁相邻的板坯地板的一部分并挖掘沟槽和沟槽，将进入具有基础墙的建筑物的水排出进入建筑物的方法，将沟槽底部抵靠毡子并抵靠基础墙壁，从底板的上方延伸到下方的沟槽底部。沟槽边缘衬有毛毡，并且排水管道被放置在沟槽中，具有与形成在海湾基部中的孔对准的孔，以将来自基础壁的水引导到椰子底座后面，通过对准的孔引导到导管中到远程位置，这样的管道被填充物和蒸汽屏障覆盖，并且混凝土浇注在其上并且平整到板坯地板的高度。

2. 发明授权

US07665247B1 Gutter debris deflector having multiple slots 有权
标题翻译：具有多个槽的沟渠碎片偏转器
公开(公告)号：US07665247B1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US11973675
申请日：2007-10-11
申请人： James M. Pratt
发明人： James M. Pratt
IPC分类号： E04D13/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/076
摘要： A gutter debris deflector for preventing debris, such as pine needles, access to a rain gutter attached to a residential home, such gutter debris deflector having an upper portion that is attached to the roof boards of the home and a lower portion that has an upper and a lower set of angular slots forming a plurality of angular rib members therebetween with a spacer portion therebetween, such deflector extending across the gutter to prevent debris from entering therein.
摘要翻译：用于防止诸如松针的杂物的沟槽碎屑偏转器进入连接到住宅的雨沟，这种沟槽碎片偏转器具有附接到家庭的屋顶板的上部和具有上部的顶部的下部以及下组的角槽，其间形成有间隔部分的多个角肋构件，所述偏转器延伸穿过所述沟槽以防止碎屑进入其中。

3. 发明授权

US07380374B1 Curtain drain 有权
标题翻译：窗帘排水
公开(公告)号：US07380374B1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US11397385
申请日：2006-04-05
申请人： James M. Pratt
发明人： James M. Pratt
IPC分类号： E02D19/00
CPC分类号： E02D31/02
摘要： A device for preventing water seepage over a foundation wall of a building, such device having first and second L-shaped members disposed facing each other with the base of one resting on the base of the other with a conduit resting on the upper base for the receipt and direction of water away from the foundation wall.
摘要翻译：一种用于防止在建筑物的基础墙壁上渗水的装置，该装置具有第一和第二L形构件，所述第一和第二L形构件彼此面对地设置，其中一个底部搁置在另一个的底部上，并具有搁置在上部底座上的导管，用于收据和方向的水远离基础墙。

4. 发明授权

US08161705B2 Wall panel system 有权
标题翻译：墙板系统
公开(公告)号：US08161705B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12583561
申请日：2009-08-24
申请人： James M. Pratt
发明人： James M. Pratt
IPC分类号： E04C2/00 , E04B2/00 , E04B2/98
CPC分类号： E04F19/061 , E04F13/0803 , E04F19/0436 , E04F19/0468 , E04F19/062 , E04F19/066 , E04F2019/0413 , E04F2019/044
摘要： A wall panel retention system including an upper panel retention structure incorporating the ceiling molding and a lower panel retention structure incorporating the base molding with retention structures for holding the sides of the wall panels to the building wall.
摘要翻译：一种墙板保持系统，包括结合了天花板模制件的上板保持结构和将底板模制件结合在一起的下板保持结构，其具有用于将墙板的侧面保持在建筑物墙壁上的保持结构。

5. 发明授权

US07836640B1 Water drainage system 有权
标题翻译：排水系统
公开(公告)号：US07836640B1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US11378774
申请日：2006-03-20
申请人： James M. Pratt
发明人： James M. Pratt
IPC分类号： E04D13/14
CPC分类号： E04B1/7023
摘要： A water seepage control device having a wall panel positioned vertically against the interior of a foundation wall, a base member extending horizontally from the bottom of the wall panel over a foundation footing, such base member having a plurality of elongated V-shaped formations formed therein extending downward with the points of such V-shaped formations resting on the top of the foundation footing to form a plurality of drain channels therebetween under the base member for directing water, coming down and through the interior foundation wall, through the drain channels and over the end of the foundation footing to a water-collecting area.
摘要翻译：一种防渗水控制装置，具有垂直靠在基础壁内部的壁板，从壁板的底部水平地延伸到基础基础上的基部构件，该基部构件具有形成在其中的多个细长的V形结构向下延伸，其中这些V形结构的位置搁置在基础底部的顶部上，以在底部构件下方形成多个排水通道，用于引导水，下流并穿过内部基础壁，穿过排水通道并越过基础结束到集水区。

6. 发明授权

US07516592B1 Foundation crack sealer and method of use 有权
标题翻译：基础裂缝封口机及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US07516592B1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US11094633
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： James M. Pratt
发明人： James M. Pratt
IPC分类号： E04B1/66
CPC分类号： E02D37/00 , E04G23/0203 , E04G23/0214
摘要： A method and structure are disclosed for causing water seeping through a crack in a basement wall to be directed behind a tape applied to the wall, such tape having edges bonded to the wall and a hydrophobic coating on the rear side of the tape for repelling water flowing therebehind for quicker drainage.
摘要翻译：公开了一种方法和结构，用于使水渗透通过基底壁中的裂缝以引导到施加到壁上的带的后面，这种带有边缘粘合到壁上的带和用于排斥水的带的后侧上的疏水涂层流动更快地排水。

7. 发明授权

US07503725B1 Subsurface drainage system 有权
标题翻译：地下排水系统
公开(公告)号：US07503725B1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US11893963
申请日：2007-08-20
申请人： James M. Pratt , A. Charles Wilmot , Anthony P. Nickinello, Jr.
发明人： James M. Pratt , A. Charles Wilmot , Anthony P. Nickinello, Jr.
IPC分类号： E02B13/00
CPC分类号： E03F1/002
摘要： A subsurface water drainage system which includes a high porosity cylinder made of a mixture of Portland cement and activated charcoal, such cylinder disposed vertically in the subsoil to receive water discharge therein and to direct such water through its porous midsection into adjacent subsoil at a rate sufficient for dispersing the water to prevent yard surface flooding.
摘要翻译：地下排水系统，其包括由波特兰水泥和活性炭混合物制成的高孔隙率气缸，该圆柱体垂直放置在底土中以在其中排放水并将这种水通过其多孔中部引导到相邻底土中，速率足够用于分散水以防止场地淹水。

8. 发明授权

US06598360B1 Basement water drainage conduit and methods of use thereof 有权
标题翻译：地下水排水管及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06598360B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US10033567
申请日：2002-01-02
申请人： James M. Pratt
发明人： James M. Pratt
IPC分类号： E02D1900
CPC分类号： E02D31/02
摘要： A conduit is disclosed for installation under the floor of a basement for the removal of water therefrom, such conduit having an elongated structure of rectangular cross section and having a vertically disposed inside wall 2 inches in height, a vertically disposed outside wall 2 inches in height, a top wall horizontally disposed of approximately 3½ inches in length joining the tops of such inside and outside walls, and a bottom wall horizontally disposed of approximately 3½ inches in length joining the bottoms of such inside and outside walls, a plurality of elongated apertures defined in the inside wall, each approximately ½ inch in height and 1¾ inches in length and spaced approximately 2 inches apart, and a plurality of elongated apertures defined in the outside wall, each aperture approximately ½ inch in height and 1¾ inches in length and spaced approximately 2 inches apart and spaced approximately 2 inches apart from one another, and a pair of engagement members extending upwards from said top wall and extending along the length of the conduit, each engagement member being approximately {fraction (1/10)} inch in width and ¼ inch in height. Also disclosed are methods of use of such conduit.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于安装在地下室底部以用于从其中除去水的管道，这种管道具有矩形横截面的细长结构，并且具有垂直设置的高度为2英寸的内壁，垂直设置的外壁高2英寸水平设置为约3½英寸长的顶壁，其连接这些内壁和外壁的顶部，以及连接这些内壁和外壁的底部的水平设置为大约3½英寸长度的底壁，限定了多个细长孔在内壁中，每个高度约为1/2英寸，长度为1¾英寸，间隔约2英寸，以及限定在外壁中的多个细长孔，每个孔的高度约为1/2英寸，长度为1¾英寸，间隔约彼此间隔开2英寸，彼此隔开约2英寸，一对向上延伸的接合构件从所述顶壁的区域并沿着导管的长度延伸，每个接合构件的宽度约为1/10英寸，高度为1/4英寸。还公开了使用这种导管的方法。

9. 发明授权

US10167607B2 Drainage system with contiguous void 有权
公开(公告)号：US10167607B2
公开(公告)日：2019-01-01
申请号：US14862462
申请日：2015-09-23
申请人： James M. Pratt
发明人： James M. Pratt
IPC分类号： E02D31/02 , E04B1/70 , E02D19/10
摘要： A drainage system for engaging and removing accumulating drainage water with a sump pump liner, a sump pump disposed within the liner, and at least one contiguous void with an inner volume in fluidic communication with an inner volume of the liner. The void can comprise a low pressure void compartment disposed distal to the bottom of the liner, or the void can comprise a water harvesting arm with a proximal end retained by the main body of the liner and a body portion that projects from the main body. Liner-void apertures can be disposed in the bottom of the main body of the liner, and void-environment apertures can be disposed in a void bottom partition. The main body can have a rectangular cross section with a lateral water harvesting arm projecting from each sidewall.

10. 发明授权

US07748170B1 Bulkhead floor drain 有权
标题翻译：隔板地漏
公开(公告)号：US07748170B1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-06
申请号：US11724661
申请日：2007-03-16
申请人： James M. Pratt
发明人： James M. Pratt
IPC分类号： E04D13/00
CPC分类号： E03F1/002
摘要： A bulkhead floor drain for positioning in the basement floor at the base of bulkhead stairs, such bulkhead floor drain extending beyond each side of the width of such bulkhead stair opening. The bulkhead floor drain has a top cover member and a lower channel duct positioned thereunder, such top cover member having a plurality of diagonal slots defined therein for passage therethrough of water and debris coming down said bulkhead stairs and falling into the lower channel duct, such bulkhead floor drain to direct such water to drainage areas to prevent water from flowing further onto the basement floor.
摘要翻译：用于定位在隔板楼梯底部的地下室底部的隔板地漏，这种隔板地板排水口延伸超过该舱壁楼梯开口宽度的每一侧。隔板地板排水管具有顶盖构件和位于其下方的下通道管道，这种顶盖构件具有限定在其中的多个对角槽，用于通过其中的水和碎屑从所述隔板楼梯下落并落入下通道管道中，舱壁地面排水，将这种水引导到排水区域，以防止水进一步流入地下室。

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