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1. 发明授权

US08961623B2 Quaternary ammonium amide and/or ester salts 有权
标题翻译：季铵酰胺和/或酯盐
公开(公告)号：US08961623B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13319726
申请日：2010-05-06
申请人： Paul R. Stevenson , James C. Ray , David J. Moreton , James H. Bush
发明人： Paul R. Stevenson , James C. Ray , David J. Moreton , James H. Bush
IPC分类号： C10L1/18 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/224 , C10L10/18 , C08F8/44
CPC分类号： C10L1/2381 , C08F8/44 , C08F8/46 , C08F110/10 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2383 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/18 , C10L2200/0259 , C10L2200/0423 , C10L2230/14 , C10L2250/04 , C10L2270/02 , C10L2270/023 , F02B43/02 , F02B77/04 , F23J7/00
摘要： The invention relates to quaternary ammonium amide and/or ester salts and their use as additives, including their use in fuels, such as diesel fuel. The invention particularly relates to the use of quaternary ammonium amide and/or ester salts as detergents in diesel fuels.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及季铵酰胺和/或酯盐及其作为添加剂的用途，包括它们在燃料如柴油中的应用。本发明特别涉及使用季铵酰胺和/或酯盐作为柴油燃料中的洗涤剂。

2. 发明授权

US6054493A Emulsion compositions 失效
标题翻译：乳液组合物
公开(公告)号：US6054493A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US222662
申请日：1998-12-30
申请人： James H. Bush
发明人： James H. Bush
IPC分类号： B01F17/00 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C09K3/00 , B01F17/005
摘要： Emulsion compositions comprise an aqueous phase, an organic phase, and an emulsifying amount of an emulsifier composition comprising:the reaction product of an amine (C) characterized by the presence within its structure of at least one H--N group and an intermediate formed in the reaction of(A) at least one olefinic compound containing at least one group of the formula ##STR1## and (B) at least one carboxylic reactant selected from the group consisting of compounds of the formulaR.sup.3 C(O)(R.sup.4).sub.n C(O)OR.sup.5 (III) wherein each of R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 is independently H or a hydrocarbyl group, R.sup.4 is a divalent hydrocarbylene group, and n is 0 or 1, and reactive sources thereof and optionally, from about 0.5 to about 2 moles, per mole of (B), of(D) at least one aldehyde or ketone.
摘要翻译：乳液组合物包含水相，有机相和乳化剂组合物，其包含：胺（C）的反应产物，其特征在于其结构内存在至少一个HN基团和在反应中形成的中间体（A）至少一种含有至少一个下式的烯属化合物和（B）至少一种选自式R 3 C（O）（R 4）nC（O）OR 5（III）的化合物的羧酸反应物）其中R 3和R 5各自独立地为H或烃基，R 4为二价亚烃基，n为0或1，其反应性源和任选地约0.5至约2摩尔每摩尔（B），的（D）至少一种醛或酮。

3. 发明授权

US5330662A Compositions containing combinations of surfactants and derivatives of succinic acylating agent or hydroxyaromatic compounds and methods of using the same 失效
标题翻译：包含表面活性剂和琥珀酰化剂或羟基芳族化合物的衍生物的组合的组合物及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5330662A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US852872
申请日：1992-03-17
申请人： Richard W. Jahnke , Lawrence J. Kocurek , James H. Bush
发明人： Richard W. Jahnke , Lawrence J. Kocurek , James H. Bush
IPC分类号： B01F17/00 , C09K8/28 , C09K8/36 , E21B43/00 , C09K7/02
CPC分类号： B01F17/005 , B01F17/0085 , C09K8/28 , C09K8/36 , Y10S507/925
摘要： This invention relates to a composition comprising a mixture of a brine and a liquid hydrocarbon, and (A) an emulsifying amount of (i) at least one reaction product of a hydrocarbyl-substituted succinic acylating agent, and at least one of (a) ammonia, (b) an alcohol, or (c) an amine, or at least one salt of the reaction product; or (ii) at least one reaction product of a hydroxyaromatic compound, an aldehyde, and an amine, and (B) at least one surfactant selected from the group consisting of a polyoxyalkylene amine, a polyoxyalkylene amide, a polyoxyalkylene alcohol, a polyoxyalkylene phenol, a polyoxyalkylene ester, a fatty acid salt, an amine or an alkaline earth or transition metal sulfonate, or a reaction product of a hydroxyamine or a polyalkylenepolyamine with an acylating agent selected from the group consisting of a fatty monocarboxylic acylating agents, a dicarboxylic acylating agent other than a succinic acylating agent, and a tricarboxylic acylating agent. The compositions of the present invention have beneficial emulsion and viscosity properties. These compositions are useful in drilling, working and completing well bore holes. The compositions of the present invention have beneficial viscosity, pumping and suspension properties. These compositions are stable. The surfactants of the compositions act as wetting agents for barites and organophilic clays. The surfactants may also act as an emulsifier as well as a wetting agent.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含盐水和液体烃的混合物的组合物，和（A）乳化量的（i）至少一种烃基取代的琥珀酰化剂的反应产物和（a）的至少一种，氨，（b）醇，或（c）胺，或至少一种反应产物的盐; 或（ii）羟基芳族化合物，醛和胺的至少一种反应产物，和（B）至少一种表面活性剂，其选自聚氧化烯胺，聚氧化烯酰胺，聚氧化烯醇，聚氧化烯苯酚，聚氧化烯酯，脂肪酸盐，胺或碱土金属或过渡金属磺酸盐，或羟胺或聚亚烷基多胺与酰化剂的反应产物，所述酰化剂选自脂肪单羧酸酰化剂，二羧酰化剂琥珀酰化剂以外的其它试剂和三羧酸酰化剂。本发明的组合物具有有利的乳液和粘度特性。这些组合物可用于钻孔，加工和完井孔。本发明的组合物具有有益的粘度，泵送和悬浮性能。这些组合物是稳定的。组合物的表面活性剂作为重晶石和亲有机粘土的润湿剂。表面活性剂也可以用作乳化剂以及润湿剂。

4. 发明授权

US5147572A Flotation composition using a mixture of collectors 失效
标题翻译：使用收集器混合物的浮选组合物
公开(公告)号：US5147572A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-15
申请号：US775335
申请日：1991-10-11
申请人： James H. Bush
发明人： James H. Bush
IPC分类号： B03D1/004 , B03D1/012 , B03D1/014
CPC分类号： B03D1/014 , B03D1/012 , B03D2201/02 , B03D2203/02
摘要： The present invention relates to improved flotation composition comprising a mixture of (A) at least one metal salt of a phosphorus acid represented by the Formula: ##STR1## wherein each R.sub.1 is independently a hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbyloxy of hydrocarbylthio group having from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, each X is independently oxygen or sulfur, and the lowest oxidation state of the metal is plus two, and (B) at least one dithiocarbamate represented by the formula: ##STR2## wherein each R.sub.2 is independently hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group having from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, or R.sub.2 taken together with R.sub.3 and the nitrogen atom form a five, six or seven member heterocyclic group; each R.sub.3 is independently a hydrocarbyl group having from 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, or R.sub.3 taken together with R.sub.2 and the nitrogen atom form a five, six or seven member heterocyclic group; and R.sub.4 is a hydrocarbylene group having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及改进的浮选组合物，其包含（A）至少一种由式（I）表示的磷酸的至少一种金属盐的混合物，其中每个R 1独立地为烃基，烃基硫代烃基具有1 至约18个碳原子，每个X独立地为氧或硫，并且金属的最低氧化态为加二，和（B）至少一种由下式表示的二硫代氨基甲酸盐：其中每个R 2独立地为氢，具有1至约18个碳原子的烃基，或R 2与R 3和氮原子一起形成五，六或七元杂环基; 每个R 3独立地是具有1至约18个碳原子的烃基，或R 3与R 2一起并且氮原子形成5,6或7元杂环基; 并且R 4是具有1至约10个碳原子的亚烃基。

5. 发明授权

US08859471B2 Lubricant compositions 有权
标题翻译：润滑剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US08859471B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12521904
申请日：2008-01-24
申请人： James H. Bush , James N. Vinci , David Price
发明人： James H. Bush , James N. Vinci , David Price
IPC分类号： C10M163/00 , C10M173/00 , C10M105/38 , C10M107/34 , C10M157/00 , C10M169/04
CPC分类号： C10M169/04 , C10M107/34 , C10M157/00 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/045 , C10N2240/046 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/1085
摘要： The present invention relates to a lubricating composition containing (a) an ester-containing viscosity index improver; and (b) a polyoxyalkylene polyol. The invention further provides a method for lubricating a mechanical device with the lubricating composition.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有（a）含酯粘度指数改进剂的润滑组合物; 和（b）聚氧化烯多元醇。本发明还提供了一种用润滑组合物润滑机械装置的方法。

6. 发明申请

US20130098322A1 Methods of Controlling Sulfur Trioxide Levels in Internal Combustion Engines 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制内燃机三氧化硫含量的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130098322A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-25
申请号：US13510982
申请日：2010-11-01
申请人： Anthony P. Tonti , James H. Bush , Andres Serrano Velasco
发明人： Anthony P. Tonti , James H. Bush , Andres Serrano Velasco
IPC分类号： F02B43/00
CPC分类号： F02B43/00 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1832 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/189 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/2475 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/18 , C10L2200/0209 , C10L2200/0213 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2300/20 , C10M159/20 , C10M159/22 , C10M159/24 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/089 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2230/52 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02
摘要： The present invention relates methods of operating internal combustion engines and particularly marine diesel engines that result in reduced levels of sulfur trioxide, and similar corrosive and/or harmful byproducts of combustion. The present invention allows for the use of a lower TBN engine lubricant with a fuel of given sulfur and/or the use of a higher sulfur content fuel with an engine lubricant of a given TBN content than would otherwise be possible, without risking corrosive damage to engine.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及操作内燃机，特别是导致三氧化硫含量降低的燃料柴油发动机以及类似的燃烧的腐蚀性和/或有害副产物的方法。本发明允许使用具有给定硫的燃料的较低TBN发动机润滑剂和/或使用具有比原本可能的给定TBN含量的发动机润滑剂更高的硫含量燃料，而不会对其造成腐蚀性损害的风险发动机。

7. 发明申请

US20130017981A1 Lubricating Compositions 审中-公开
标题翻译：润滑组合物
公开(公告)号：US20130017981A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13622003
申请日：2012-09-18
申请人： James H. Bush
发明人： James H. Bush
IPC分类号： C10M105/18 , C10M137/00
CPC分类号： C10M107/34 , C10M145/36 , C10M169/044 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2223/00 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/063 , C10M2227/06 , C10M2227/061 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/045 , C10N2240/046 , C10M2209/086
摘要： The invention provides a lubricating composition containing hydrocarbyl-capped polyoxyalkylene polyol. The invention further provides lubricating compositions containing the hydrocarbyl-capped polyoxyalkylene polyol; and a method for lubricating a mechanical device with the lubricating composition.
摘要翻译：本发明提供含有烃基封端的聚氧化烯多元醇的润滑组合物。本发明还提供含有烃基封端的聚氧化烯多元醇的润滑组合物; 以及润滑组合物润滑机械装置的方法。

8. 发明授权

US07381691B2 Friction modifiers for improved anti-shudder performance and high static friction in transmission fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于改善传动液中抗颤抖性能和高静摩擦力的摩擦改进剂
公开(公告)号：US07381691B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US10520976
申请日：2003-07-11
申请人： Paul E. Adams , Craig D. Tipton , Shreyasi Lahiri , James H. Bush , James C. Ray , David J. Aaserud
发明人： Paul E. Adams , Craig D. Tipton , Shreyasi Lahiri , James H. Bush , James C. Ray , David J. Aaserud
IPC分类号： C10M133/48 , C10M169/04
CPC分类号： C10M141/06 , C10M141/08 , C10M161/00 , C10M163/00 , C10M169/048 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2227/061 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/10
摘要： A fluid composition of (a) a friction modifier derived from the reaction of a carboxylic acid or a reactive equivalent thereof with an aminoalcohol, the friction modifier containing at least two hydrocarbyl groups; and (b) a dispersant other than a species of (a), provides good friction properties to an automatic transmission.
摘要翻译：一种流体组合物，其（a）由羧酸或其活性当量与氨基醇反应的摩擦改进剂，所述摩擦改进剂含有至少两个烃基; 和（b）不同于（a）的物质的分散剂，为自动变速器提供良好的摩擦特性。

9. 发明授权

US06326187B1 Method to remediate soil using a surfactant of an alkenylsuccinic anhydride or acid reacted an amine acid or salt of an amine acid 失效
标题翻译：使用烯基琥珀酸酐或酸的表面活性剂来修复土壤的方法与胺酸或胺酸的盐反应
公开(公告)号：US06326187B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US09418347
申请日：1999-10-14
申请人： Robert N. Jones , James H. Bush , Stuart L. Bartley , John J. Mullay , Gregory M. Mlachak
发明人： Robert N. Jones , James H. Bush , Stuart L. Bartley , John J. Mullay , Gregory M. Mlachak
IPC分类号： C12S900
CPC分类号： B09C1/02
摘要： Soil, which is contaminated by one or more hydrophobic organic chemicals, can be cleaned or remediated using an aqueous composition with a surfactant prepared by reacting an alkenylsuccinic anhydride or acid with an amine acid or salt of an amine acid. The surfactant allows at least a portion of the hydrophobic organic chemical to be removed from the soil by becoming associated with the aqueous composition, which is then separated from the soil.
摘要翻译：被一种或多种疏水性有机化学物质污染的土壤可以使用具有通过使烯基琥珀酸酐或酸与胺酸或胺酸的盐反应制备的表面活性剂的水性组合物来清洗或修复。表面活性剂允许至少一部分疏水性有机化学品通过与含水组合物相关联而从土壤中除去，然后将其与土壤分离。

10. 发明授权

US5851377A Process of using acylated nitrogen compound petrochemical antifoulants 失效
标题翻译：使用酰化氮化合物石化防污剂的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5851377A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US813416
申请日：1997-03-10
申请人： James H. Bush
发明人： James H. Bush
IPC分类号： C10G9/16 , C10G75/04
CPC分类号： C10G9/16 , C10G75/04
摘要： Fouling in a hydrocarbon process stream is reduced by adding to the stream a composition prepared by first reacting an olefinic compound containing at least one group of the formula ##STR1## and a carboxylic reactant having the formula ##STR2## then reacting the product formed thereby with about 0.5 equivalents to about 2 moles, per mole of the carboxylic reactant, of ammonia or a hydrazine or an amine having at least one H--N group.
摘要翻译：通过向流中加入通过首先使含有至少一个式（Ⅰ）的基团的烯烃化合物与具有式R3C（O）（R4）nC（O）的羧酸反应物反应制备的组合物来减少烃工艺流中的污垢）OR5或“IMAGE”，然后使由此形成的产物与每摩尔羧酸反应物，氨或肼或具有至少一个HN基团的胺约0.5当量至约2摩尔。

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