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1. 发明授权

US4241094A Potato dehydration 失效
标题翻译：马铃薯脱水
公开(公告)号：US4241094A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-23
申请号：US83885
申请日：1979-10-11
申请人： James D. O'Neil , Gregory M. Granum , Elmars M. Kiploks , Charles N. Standing
发明人： James D. O'Neil , Gregory M. Granum , Elmars M. Kiploks , Charles N. Standing
IPC分类号： A23L19/15 , A23L1/216
CPC分类号： A23L19/15
摘要： A process is provided for the production of dehydrated potatoes which when reconstituted are similar in texture and taste to freshly prepared mashed potatoes. The process includes washing fresh potatoes, dividing the washed potatoes into two groups with one group being cooked, riced, peeled and cooled while the other group is peeled, sliced, blanched, cooled, cooked, riced and then cooled. The two groups of potatoes, after the initial processing steps as separate groups, are then combined and further processed to produce dehydrated potato flakes. The thus produced dehydrated potatoes can be packaged for distribution to the ultimate consumer.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于生产脱水马铃薯的方法，当重新配制时，其质地和味道与新鲜制备的土豆泥相似。该方法包括洗涤新鲜的土豆，将洗涤的土豆分成两组，一组煮熟，切片，剥离和冷却，而另一组被剥离，切片，漂白，冷却，煮熟，切片然后冷却。然后将两组马铃薯在作为单独组的初始加工步骤之后组合并进一步加工以产生脱水马铃薯片。这样生产的脱水马铃薯可以包装以分配给最终消费者。

2. 发明授权

US06405664B1 Processes and systems for using biomineral by-products as a fuel and for NOx removal at coal burning power plants 有权
标题翻译：在燃煤发电厂使用生物矿物副产物作为燃料和NOx去除的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06405664B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09839112
申请日：2001-04-23
申请人： Terry J. Logan , James D. O'Neil , Ervin Louis Faulmann , Timothy Joseph Nicholson
发明人： Terry J. Logan , James D. O'Neil , Ervin Louis Faulmann , Timothy Joseph Nicholson
IPC分类号： F23C110
CPC分类号： C10L5/42 , C05F11/00 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/48 , F23G5/02 , F23G7/001 , F23G2201/10 , F23G2201/701 , F23G2201/702 , F23G2204/101 , F23G2209/22 , F23G2209/26 , F23G2900/7003 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/129 , Y10S71/903
摘要： A process is provided for NOx, removal at coal burning power plants, which includes introducing ammonia that is liberated upon drying a mixture of organic waste, coal combustion by-products, and optionally lime, having a pH of at least 9.5, to a coal burner in the power plant. A process is also provided for fueling a coal burner of a power plant with coal and a dried mixture of organic waste and coal combustion by-products. The present invention is further directed to the dried mixture of organic waste and coal combustion by-products made by the processes of the present invention, which may optionally be used as a soil additive or as a supplemental fuel.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在燃煤发电厂进行NOx排放的方法，其中包括在煤中干燥有机垃圾，煤燃烧副产物和任选的石灰（pH至少为9.5）时释放出来的氨，燃烧器在发电厂。还提供了一种用于向燃煤的煤燃烧器加煤的方法以及有机废物和煤燃烧副产物的干混合物。本发明还涉及通过本发明方法制备的有机废物和燃煤副产物的混合物，其可以任选地用作土壤添加剂或补充燃料。

3. 发明授权

US4156744A Process for forming shaped potato products and products resulting therefrom 失效
标题翻译：由此形成成型马铃薯产品和产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4156744A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-29
申请号：US831638
申请日：1977-09-08
申请人： Elmars M. Kiploks , James D. O'Neil
发明人： Elmars M. Kiploks , James D. O'Neil
IPC分类号： A23L19/12 , A23L1/216
CPC分类号： A23L19/13
摘要： Cooked and shaped potato products such as french fries, scalloped, au gratin potatoes or potato chips are prepared by first cooking of potatoes sufficiently so that they can be mashed. They are then peeled and subdivided, for example, by ricing them. The subdivided potatoes are supported as a porous mass and partially dried either at atmospheric pressure or vacuum while being agitated to reduce the moisture content to about 29-40% solids by weight. The predried potatoes are then formed to a predetermined shape. When extrusion formed, the forming die should have sufficient open area to maintain nozzle pressure at about 15 ps or less. The shaped pieces are preferably further dried and either refrigerated or frozen. Just before they are eaten they are heated preferably by frying them in fat.
摘要翻译：通过首先对马铃薯进行充分的烹饪，以便将它们捣碎，来制备诸如炸薯条，扇贝，马铃薯土豆或马铃薯薯片的熟化和成型的马铃薯产品。然后，他们被剥皮和细分，例如，通过将他们撬起来。细分的马铃薯作为多孔质量被支撑，并在大气压力或真空下被部分干燥，同时搅拌以将水分含量降低至约29-40％固体重量。然后将预干燥的土豆形成为预定的形状。当挤出成型时，成形模具应具有足够的开口面积以将喷嘴压力维持在约15ps或更小。成形件优选进一步干燥并冷藏或冷冻。在食用之前，最好用油炸它们加热。

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