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1. 发明授权

US08676572B2 Computer-implemented system and method for enhancing audio to individuals participating in a conversation 有权
标题翻译：计算机实现的系统和方法，用于增强参与对话的个人的音频
公开(公告)号：US08676572B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US13802728
申请日：2013-03-14
申请人： Paul M. Aoki , Margaret H. Szymanski , James D. Thornton , Daniel H. Wilson , Allison G. Woodruff
发明人： Paul M. Aoki , Margaret H. Szymanski , James D. Thornton , Daniel H. Wilson , Allison G. Woodruff
IPC分类号： G10L19/00 , G10L21/00 , G10L25/93 , H04Q11/00 , H04L12/16
CPC分类号： G10L17/005 , G10L15/18 , G10L21/0208 , G10L25/78 , G10L2015/088 , H04M3/564 , H04M3/566 , H04M3/568 , H04M3/569
摘要： A computer-implemented system and method for enhancing audio to individuals participating in a conversation is provided. Audio data for individuals participating in one or more conversations is analyzed. Possible conversational configurations of the individuals are generated based on the audio data, and each possible conversational configuration includes one or more subconfigurations of at least two of the individuals. A probability weight is assigned to each of the subconfigurations and includes a likelihood that the individuals of that subconfiguration are participating in one of the conversations. A probability of each possible conversational configuration is determined by combining the probability weights for the subconfigurations of that possible conversational configuration. The possible conversational configuration with the highest probability is selected as a most probable configuration. The individuals participating in the conversations are determined based on the most probable configuration. Audio for each individual participating in the determined conversations is enhanced.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于增强参与对话的个人的音频的计算机实现的系统和方法。分析参与一个或多个会话的个人的音频数据。基于音频数据生成个人的可能会话配置，并且每个可能的会话配置包括至少两个个人的一个或多个子配置。将概率权重分配给每个子配置，并且包括该子配置的个人参与其中一个会话的可能性。通过组合该可能会话配置的子配置的概率权重来确定每个可能的会话配置的概率。选择具有最高概率的可能对话配置作为最可能的配置。基于最可能的配置确定参与对话的个人。参与所确定的对话的每个个人的音频被增强。

2. 发明申请

US20130204616A1 Computer-Implemented System and Method for Enhancing Audio to Individuals Participating in a Conversation 有权
标题翻译：计算机实施的系统和方法，用于加强对参与对话的个人的音频
公开(公告)号：US20130204616A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-08
申请号：US13802728
申请日：2013-03-14
申请人： Paul M. Aoki , Margaret H. Szymanski , James D. Thornton , Daniel H. Wilson , Allison G. Woodruff
发明人： Paul M. Aoki , Margaret H. Szymanski , James D. Thornton , Daniel H. Wilson , Allison G. Woodruff
IPC分类号： G10L21/0208
CPC分类号： G10L17/005 , G10L15/18 , G10L21/0208 , G10L25/78 , G10L2015/088 , H04M3/564 , H04M3/566 , H04M3/568 , H04M3/569
摘要： A computer-implemented system and method for enhancing audio to individuals participating in a conversation is provided. Audio data for individuals participating in one or more conversations is analyzed. Possible conversational configurations of the individuals are generated based on the audio data, and each possible conversational configuration includes one or more subconfigurations of at least two of the individuals. A probability weight is assigned to each of the subconfigurations and includes a likelihood that the individuals of that subconfiguration are participating in one of the conversations. A probability of each possible conversational configuration is determined by combining the probability weights for the subconfigurations of that possible conversational configuration. The possible conversational configuration with the highest probability is selected as a most probable configuration. The individuals participating in the conversations are determined based on the most probable configuration. Audio for each individual participating in the determined conversations is enhanced.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于增强参与对话的个人的音频的计算机实现的系统和方法。分析参与一个或多个会话的个人的音频数据。基于音频数据生成个人的可能会话配置，并且每个可能的会话配置包括至少两个个人的一个或多个子配置。将概率权重分配给每个子配置，并且包括该子配置的个人参与其中一个会话的可能性。通过组合该可能会话配置的子配置的概率权重来确定每个可能的会话配置的概率。选择具有最高概率的可能对话配置作为最可能的配置。基于最可能的配置确定参与对话的个人。参与所确定的对话的每个个人的音频被增强。

3. 发明授权

US08375436B2 Session migration over content-centric networks 有权
标题翻译：会话迁移以内容为中心的网络
公开(公告)号：US08375436B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US12765645
申请日：2010-04-22
申请人： James D. Thornton , Van L. Jacobson , Diana K. Smetters
发明人： James D. Thornton , Van L. Jacobson , Diana K. Smetters
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L67/327 , H04L67/14
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention provides a system for facilitating session migration. During operation, the system receives a communication packet from a client destined to a remote server. The system determines whether the communication packet belongs to a pre-existing communication session, and whether session state information associated with the session is available locally. In response to the communication packet belonging to a pre-existing communication session and the session state information being unavailable locally, the system constructs an interest requesting the session state information, disseminates the interest over a network, and receives the session state information.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例提供了一种便于会话迁移的系统。在操作期间，系统从发往远程服务器的客户端接收通信包。系统确定通信分组是否属于预先存在的通信会话，以及与该会话相关联的会话状态信息是否可在本地获得。响应于属于预先存在的通信会话的通信分组，并且会话状态信息在本地不可用，系统构造了请求会话状态信息的兴趣，通过网络传播兴趣，并且接收会话状态信息。

4. 发明申请

US20120158402A1 System And Method For Adjusting Floor Controls Based On Conversational Characteristics Of Participants 有权
标题翻译：基于参与者对话特征调整地板控制的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120158402A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13406365
申请日：2012-02-27
申请人： Paul M. Aoki , Margaret H. Szymanski , James D. Thornton , Daniel H. Wilson , Allison G. Woodruff
发明人： Paul M. Aoki , Margaret H. Szymanski , James D. Thornton , Daniel H. Wilson , Allison G. Woodruff
IPC分类号： G10L19/14
CPC分类号： G10L17/005 , G10L15/18 , G10L21/0208 , G10L25/78 , G10L2015/088 , H04M3/564 , H04M3/566 , H04M3/568 , H04M3/569
摘要： A system and method for automatically adjusting floor controls based on conversational characteristics is provided. Audio streams are received, which each originate from an audio source. Floor controls for a current configuration including at least a portion of the audio streams are maintained. Conversational characteristics shared by two or more of the audio sources are determined. Possible configurations for the audio streams are identified based on the conversational characteristics. An analysis of the current configuration and the possible configurations is performed. A change threshold comprising a minimum number of timeslices for at least one of the current configuration and one of the possible configurations is applied to the analysis. When the analysis satisfies the change threshold, the floor controls are automatically adjusted. The audio streams are mixed into one or more outputs based on the adjusted floor controls.
摘要翻译：提供了一种基于会话特性自动调整楼层控制的系统和方法。接收音频流，每个音频流源自音频源。保持包括至少一部分音频流的当前配置的楼层控制。确定两个或多个音频源共享的对话特性。基于会话特征识别音频流的可能配置。执行当前配置和可能的配置的分析。包括用于当前配置中的至少一个和可能的配置之一的最小次数的修改阈值被应用于分析。当分析满足变化阈值时，自动调整楼层控制。基于经调整的楼层控制，音频流被混合成一个或多个输出。

5. 发明授权

US08204060B2 Method and system for facilitating forwarding a packet in a content-centric network 有权
标题翻译：用于促进以内容为中心的网络转发分组的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08204060B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12640968
申请日：2009-12-17
申请人： Van L. Jacobson , James D. Thornton
发明人： Van L. Jacobson , James D. Thornton
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , H04L45/748
摘要： One embodiment provides a system that facilitates forwarding a packet. During operation, the system receives a packet with a hierarchically structured variable-length identifier (HSVLI). The system then performs a lookup at a forwarding engine based at least on the packets HSVLI. The system further makes a forwarding decision based on the lookup.
摘要翻译：一个实施例提供了一种便于转发分组的系统。在操作期间，系统接收具有分层结构的可变长度标识符（HSVLI）的分组。然后，该系统至少基于分组HSVLI在转发引擎上执行查找。该系统进一步基于查找进行转发决定。

6. 发明授权

US07822607B2 Computer application environment and communication system employing automatic identification of human conversational behavior 有权
标题翻译：计算机应用环境和通信系统采用自动识别人类对话行为
公开(公告)号：US07822607B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11401049
申请日：2006-04-10
申请人： Paul M Aoki , Margaret H Szymanski , James D Thornton , Allison G Woodruff , Nicolas B Ducheneaut , Robert J Moore
发明人： Paul M Aoki , Margaret H Szymanski , James D Thornton , Allison G Woodruff , Nicolas B Ducheneaut , Robert J Moore
IPC分类号： G10L11/00 , G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G10L25/48
摘要： The disclosed technology is a computer application that establishes communication between a conversation-finder module and a computer application environment. The conversation-finder module determines a conversational floor based on three or more floor determination inputs. The conversational floor associates at least two of the three or more floor determination inputs as being on the conversational floor. The conversation-finder module and the computer application environment can be responsive to each other and can adapt to each other. That is (either or both), the computer application environment can adapt to the conversational floor(s) determined by the conversation-finder module; and the conversation-finder module can determine the conversational floors responsive to a floor determination input and/or control input from the computer application environment.
摘要翻译：所公开的技术是建立会话寻找器模块和计算机应用环境之间的通信的计算机应用。会话查找器模块基于三个或更多个楼层确定输入来确定对话层。会话层将三个或更多层决定输入中的至少两个联系在对话层上。会话查找器模块和计算机应用环境可以彼此响应并且可以彼此适应。这就是（一种或两种），计算机应用环境可以适应由会话寻找器模块确定的对话层; 并且会话查找器模块可以响应于来自计算机应用环境的楼层确定输入和/或控制输入来确定对话层。

7. 发明授权

US07814517B2 Method and apparatus for associating commentary audio with a position in an experiential data stream 有权
标题翻译：将评论音频与经验数据流中的位置相关联的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07814517B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US10997292
申请日：2004-11-23
申请人： Nicolas Ducheneaut , Eric S. Nickell , James D. Thornton , Daniel G. Bobrow
发明人： Nicolas Ducheneaut , Eric S. Nickell , James D. Thornton , Daniel G. Bobrow
IPC分类号： H04N7/16 , H04N7/18 , H04N7/173 , H04N7/14 , H04N5/91 , H04N7/10 , H04N7/25
CPC分类号： H04N21/4788 , H04N7/15 , H04N7/17318 , H04N21/242 , H04N21/6405
摘要： Apparatus, methods, and a computer-usable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform an operation for determining where to position received transitory audio within an experiential data stream of a shared social space so as to provide minimal disruption to the experiential data stream.
摘要翻译：一种存储指令的装置，方法和计算机可用的存储介质，所述指令在被计算机执行时使得所述计算机执行用于确定在共享社交空间的经验数据流内的所接收的瞬时音频的位置的操作，以便提供对经验数据流的最小破坏。

8. 发明申请

US20100195654A1 SYSTEM FOR FORWARDING PACKETS WITH HIERARCHICALLY STRUCTURED VARIABLE-LENGTH IDENTIFIERS USING AN EXACT-MATCH LOOKUP ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：使用精确匹配的发动机转向具有层级结构可变长度标识符的分组的系统
公开(公告)号：US20100195654A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12638478
申请日：2009-12-15
申请人： Van L. Jacobson , James D. Thornton
发明人： Van L. Jacobson , James D. Thornton
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L45/7457
摘要： One embodiment provides a system for forwarding packets with hierarchically structured variable-length identifiers (HSVLIs), wherein the computer includes a processor. During operation, the system converts an HSVLI into a number of fixed-length addresses, wherein the HSVLI indicates a piece of content and is hierarchically structured, and comprises contiguous components ordered from a most general level to a most specific level. In addition, the length of a respective HSVLI is not fixed. The system further performs an effective longest-prefix-match lookup by performing multiple exact-match lookups based at least on the fixed-length addresses.
摘要翻译：一个实施例提供了一种用于转发具有分层结构的可变长度标识符（HSVLI）的分组的系统，其中所述计算机包括处理器。在操作期间，系统将HSVLI转换成多个固定长度地址，其中HSVLI指示一条内容并且是分层结构的，并且包括从最一般级别到最特定级别排序的连续组件。另外，各HSVLI的长度不固定。该系统还通过至少基于固定长度地址执行多个精确匹配查找来执行有效的最长前缀匹配查找。

9. 发明授权

US07617094B2 Methods, apparatus, and products for identifying a conversation 有权
标题翻译：用于识别会话的方法，设备和产品
公开(公告)号：US07617094B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US10414912
申请日：2003-04-16
申请人： Paul M. Aoki , Margaret H. Szymanski , James D. Thornton , Daniel H. Wilson , Allison G. Woodruff
发明人： Paul M. Aoki , Margaret H. Szymanski , James D. Thornton , Daniel H. Wilson , Allison G. Woodruff
IPC分类号： G10L11/04 , G10L21/00 , G10L11/06 , G10L15/26 , G10L19/00 , H04L12/16 , H04Q11/00 , H04M3/42
CPC分类号： G10L17/005 , G10L15/18 , G10L21/0208 , G10L25/78 , G10L2015/088 , H04M3/564 , H04M3/566 , H04M3/568 , H04M3/569
摘要： One aspect of the invention is a method of using a computer to identify a conversation. Another aspect is a method for an audio processing system that identifies conversations and enhances each conversation for each user in the conversation.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个方面是使用计算机识别对话的方法。另一方面是一种音频处理系统的方法，其识别对话中的每个用户的对话并增强每个对话。

10. 发明授权

US07577455B2 Three turn interactive voice messaging system 失效
标题翻译：三轮交互式语音留言系统
公开(公告)号：US07577455B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-18
申请号：US11136984
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： Margaret H. Szymanski , Paul M. Aoki , James D. Thornton , Allison G. Woodruff
发明人： Margaret H. Szymanski , Paul M. Aoki , James D. Thornton , Allison G. Woodruff
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20 , H04B7/00 , H04M3/42
CPC分类号： H04L65/4061 , H04L65/1016 , H04W4/10 , H04W76/45
摘要： A system for interactive communication among lightweight audio communication devices over a communication network in which an application is stored and executed for use by network devices. The system includes a session management module for management of communication sessions among the audio communication devices. Session management includes receiving an initial message as an audio stream through an audio channel from a first audio communication device, producing a response message within the network devices, and determining whether the first communication device is responsively engaging the response message. The system also includes an audio processing module for storage, retrieval, and transmission of audio communication streams, including sending a response message to the first audio communication device and recording a reply message as an audio stream through the audio channel from a first communication device if the first communication device indicates responsive engagement with the response message.
摘要翻译：一种用于在通信网络中的轻量级音频通信设备之间进行交互通信的系统，其中应用被存储和执行以供网络设备使用。该系统包括用于管理音频通信设备之间的通信会话的会话管理模块。会话管理包括通过来自第一音频通信设备的音频信道接收作为音频流的初始消息，在网络设备内产生响应消息，以及确定第一通信设备是否正在响应地接合响应消息。该系统还包括用于音频通信流的存储，检索和传输的音频处理模块，包括向第一音频通信设备发送响应消息并且通过来自第一通信设备的音频信道将回复消息作为音频流记录，如果第一通信设备指示与响应消息的响应参与。

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