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1. 发明授权

US5964514A Illuminating instrument panel gauge with indicator and graphics 失效
标题翻译：带指示灯和图形的照明仪表板规
公开(公告)号：US5964514A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US936573
申请日：1997-09-24
申请人： James C. Carter , Richard Megregian , Eli Nichols
发明人： James C. Carter , Richard Megregian , Eli Nichols
IPC分类号： B60K35/00 , G01D11/28
CPC分类号： G01D11/28 , B60K35/00 , B60K2350/203 , B60K2350/2086
摘要： An illuminating instrument panel gauge has a movable indicator, a front side for positioning toward a viewer and a back side for positioning away from the viewer. The gauge includes a light source, a subdial surface in front of the light source, a transparent gauge cover in front of and spaced apart from the subdial surface, and graphics corresponding to the movable indicator. The gauge cover has a first surface at the front side of the gauge cover and a second surface at the back side of the gauge cover. Either or both of the first and second surfaces of the gauge cover may be randomly textured. The movable indicator is positioned between the subdial surface and the gauge cover and is preferably closer to the gauge cover than it is to the subdial surface. The graphics are on either the first or second surface of the gauge cover. There may be an overlay between the light source and the indicator which allows light from the light source to illuminate the gauge cover yet hides the light source so that the light source is not visible to the viewer facing the instrument panel gauge. The gauge cover may be curved and, correspondingly, the movable indicator may be shaped to follow the curvature of the gauge cover.
摘要翻译：照明仪表板表具有可移动指示器，用于朝向观察者定位的前侧和用于远离观察者定位的后侧。该计量器包括光源，光源前面的一个子表面，在该表面前面和与其间隔开的透明量规盖，以及对应于可移动指示器的图形。量规盖在量规盖的前侧具有第一表面，在量规盖的背面具有第二表面。量规罩的第一和第二表面中的任一个或两个可以是随机纹理的。可移动指示器位于子表面和量规盖之间，并且优选地比其与表面更靠近计量罩。图形位于量规盖的第一或第二表面上。在光源和指示器之间可能存在覆盖层，其允许来自光源的光照亮量规盖而隐藏光源，使得光源对于面向仪表板规格的观察者不可见。量规盖可以是弯曲的，并且相应地，可移动指示器可以被成形为跟随量规盖的曲率。

2. 发明授权

US5829861A Illuminating instrument panel with convex cover 失效
标题翻译：带凸面的照明仪表板
公开(公告)号：US5829861A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US936795
申请日：1997-09-24
申请人： James C. Carter , Richard Megregian , Eli Nichols
发明人： James C. Carter , Richard Megregian , Eli Nichols
IPC分类号： G01D11/28
CPC分类号： G01D11/28 , Y10S116/36
摘要： An instrument panel has a front side for facing toward a driver and a back side for facing away from the driver, a light source, a subdial surface in front of the light source, and a transparent cover in front of and spaced away from the subdial surface. The transparent cover is substantially (preferably, at least 50%) rounded outwardly toward the driver. The instrument panel may include graphics on or in the cover. Due to the curvature of the cover, the graphics may have an outermost portion which is closest to the driver and an innermost portion which is further from the driver. Preferably, the outermost portion of the graphics is narrower relative to the innermost portion so that the graphics appear to be in a plane parallel with the driver. There may be at least three horizontally-spaced transparent covers on one instrument panel, wherein at least one of the covers is an inboard cover and at least two covers are outboard covers, one outboard cover on one side of the inboard cover and the other outboard cover being on the other side of the inboard cover. The outboard covers may be positioned inwardly toward the driver relative to the inboard cover.
摘要翻译：仪表板具有朝向驾驶员的前侧和用于背离驾驶员的背面，光源，光源前方的副表面，以及在该光盘前方和间隔开的透明盖表面。透明盖基本上（优选为至少50％）朝向驾驶员向外圆化。仪表板可以包括盖上或盖上的图形。由于盖的曲率，图形可以具有最靠近驱动器的最外部分和最远部分，该最内部分远离驱动器。优选地，图形的最外部分相对于最内部分较窄，使得图形看起来与驱动器平行。在一个仪表板上可以存在至少三个水平间隔的透明盖，其中至少一个盖是内侧盖，并且至少两个盖是外侧盖，一个外侧盖在内侧盖的一侧，另一个外侧盖子位于内侧盖板的另一侧。外侧盖可以相对于内侧盖向内朝向驾驶员定位。

3. 发明授权

US3981628A Pump 失效
标题翻译：泵
公开(公告)号：US3981628A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-21
申请号：US459022
申请日：1974-04-08
申请人： James C. Carter
发明人： James C. Carter
IPC分类号： F04D9/00 , F04D9/04 , F04D13/02 , F04D13/12
CPC分类号： F04D9/04 , F04D13/02 , F04D13/12 , F04D9/007 , F04D9/008 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2227/0178
摘要： Submersible electric motor driven inducer equipped centrifugal pump units, especially suitable for the pumping of cryogenic fluids or fluids at their boiling point, and capable of maintaining full flow under low submergence conditions are provided by disconnecting the inducers from co-rotation with the main impeller shaft while still retaining the main shaft for support and are powered by a source in the unit such as a slip coupling, a hydraulic turbine driven by pumpage from the pump impeller, or a separate electric motor. These power sources drive the inducer at speeds slower than the pump impeller to develop the desired suction head for the impeller without drawing excessive power or producing undesirable thrusts and reduce pump-out time for the last few feet of cargo. A hydraulic or magnetic clutch coupling with the main electric motor drive may be used in combination with the turbine power source for the inducer to start the pumping action. The inducers preferably have two spiral blades and are preferably driven at about one-half to two-thirds the speed of the main impeller.
摘要翻译：具有离心泵装置的潜水电动机驱动的诱导装置，特别适用于在低沸点条件下泵送低温流体或流体，并且能够在低淹没条件下保持充分的流量，是通过断开诱导器与主叶轮轴的共同旋转来提供的同时仍然保持用于支撑的主轴，并且由单元中的源供电，例如滑动联接器，由泵叶轮泵送驱动的水轮机或单独的电动机。这些电源以比泵叶轮慢的速度驱动引导器，以开发用于叶轮的所需吸头，而不会产生过大的功率或产生不期望的推力并减少最后几英尺货物的抽出时间。与主电动机驱动器的液压或电磁离合器联轴器可以与用于引导器的涡轮机动力源结合使用以启动泵送动作。诱导器优选地具有两个螺旋叶片，并且优选地以主叶轮的速度的大约一半到三分之二的速度驱动。

4. 发明授权

US5164135A In-mold mating of substrate material to vinyl skin covering for the construction of two-component automotive interior trim parts 失效
标题翻译：衬底材料与乙烯基皮肤覆盖件的模内配合，用于构建双组分汽车内饰件
公开(公告)号：US5164135A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-17
申请号：US589779
申请日：1990-09-26
申请人： Kent L. Parker , James C. Carter
发明人： Kent L. Parker , James C. Carter
IPC分类号： B29C70/08
CPC分类号： B29C70/086
摘要： A method of molding automotive interior trim parts wherein a block of a predetermined thickness and area of a suitable grade of fiber or other suitable insert material is pressed into a molten vinyl shell during the latter's curing cycle. The fiber block or insert becomes fused to the vinyl shell and may expand to approximately three times its original thickness to serve as the backing and mounting insert for the finished two-component interior trim part.
摘要翻译：一种模制汽车内饰件的方法，其中将预定厚度的块和适当级别的纤维或其它合适的插入材料的区域在后者的固化周期期间压入熔融乙烯基壳中。纤维块或插入物熔合到乙烯基壳体上并且可以扩展到其原始厚度的大约三倍，以用作用于成品的双组分内部装饰部件的背衬和安装插入件。

5. 发明授权

US4598208A Collimation system for electron arc therapy 失效
标题翻译：电子弧疗法准直系统
公开(公告)号：US4598208A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US742652
申请日：1985-06-10
申请人： Richard J. Brunelli , James C. Carter, Jr.
发明人： Richard J. Brunelli , James C. Carter, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61N5/10 , G21K1/02 , G21C11/00
CPC分类号： A61N5/10 , G21K1/02 , A61N2005/1094
摘要： An electron collimation system for electron arc therapy treatments consists of a slit collimation system which is movable with the electron beam applicator and is designed to allow for dose compensation in the sagittal direction and a hoop-and-clamp assembly for final field shaping. By correctly designing the shape of the slit in the former and properly adjusting the components of the latter, it is possible to accomplish quite uniform shielding without causing any weight of the shielding material to rest on the patient.
摘要翻译：用于电子电弧治疗处理的电子准直系统由狭缝准直系统组成，其可以与电子束施加器一起移动，并被设计成允许在矢状方向上进行剂量补偿，以及用于最终场成形的箍和夹具组件。通过正确地设计前者中的狭缝的形状并适当地调整后者的部件，可以实现相当均匀的屏蔽，而不会使屏蔽材料的任何重量搁置在患者身上。

6. 发明授权

US5971556A Instrument panel having cover with reflection-reduction layer and method of making cover 失效
标题翻译：仪表板具有防反射层覆盖层及覆盖方法
公开(公告)号：US5971556A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US936653
申请日：1997-09-24
申请人： James C. Carter , Richard Megregian , Eli Nichols
发明人： James C. Carter , Richard Megregian , Eli Nichols
IPC分类号： G01D11/28
CPC分类号： G01D11/28
摘要： An instrument panel having a light source and a transparent cover in front of the light source. The transparent cover has a first surface at the front side of the cover and a second surface at the back side of the cover, and is formed of a polymeric wall and a polymeric film. The polymeric film has a reflection-reduction layer thereon and is bonded by intermolecular forces to the wall so that the polymeric film is on at least one of the first and second surfaces of the cover and the reflection-reduction layer is sandwiched between the film and the wall. The reflection-reduction layer is formed of a material selected from the group consisting of (a) oxides of magnesium, zinc, or aluminum, or alloys thereof, (b) hydroxides of magnesium, zinc, or aluminum, or alloys thereof, and (c) semi-metals and metals which are non-alkali metals and non-alkaline earth metals, alloys thereof, and combinations thereof. The method for making a transparent cover includes (a) applying a reflection-reduction layer onto a polymeric film, (b) placing the polymeric film with the reflection-reduction layer thereon on at least one inside surface of a mold so that the reflection-reduction layer is exposed; (c) filling the mold with a moldable polymer; and (d) allowing the moldable polymer to harden so that a transparent cover having an inmolded reflection-reduction layer is formed.
摘要翻译：具有光源和在光源前面的透明盖的仪表板。透明盖在盖的前侧具有第一表面，在盖的后侧具有第二表面，并且由聚合物壁和聚合物膜形成。聚合物膜在其上具有反射 - 还原层，并且通过分子间的作用力键合到壁上，使得聚合物膜位于盖的第一和第二表面中的至少一个上，并且反射 - 还原层被夹在膜和墙。反射降低层由选自（a）镁，锌或铝的氧化物或其合金，（b）镁，锌或铝的氢氧化物或其合金的材料形成，以及（ c）作为非碱金属和非碱土金属的半金属和金属，它们的合金及其组合。制造透明盖的方法包括（a）将反射 - 还原层施加到聚合物膜上，（b）将聚合物膜上的反射 - 还原层放置在模具的至少一个内表面上，还原层暴露; （c）用可模制聚合物填充模具; 和（d）允许可成型聚合物硬化，从而形成具有包膜成型反射 - 还原层的透明盖。

7. 发明授权

US5481433A Heat dissipation from high power semiconductors in an electrical vehicle 失效
标题翻译：电动车辆中大功率半导体的散热
公开(公告)号：US5481433A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US266348
申请日：1994-07-01
申请人： James C. Carter
发明人： James C. Carter
IPC分类号： B60L3/00 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： B60L3/00 , B60L15/007 , H05K7/20509 , Y02T10/645
摘要： A heat exchanger constructed of convoluted fins, a large funnel-shaped opening for air intake and an opening for air exhaust can be efficiently used to dissipate heat generated by high powered semiconductors in an electric vehicle through the use of ram air.
摘要翻译：由圆盘状翅片构成的热交换器，用于进气的大的漏斗形开口和用于排气的开口可以有效地用于通过使用冲压空气来散发电动车辆中的高功率半导体产生的热量。

9. 发明授权

US5035444A Single cutter self-piercing cover assembly for airbag 失效
标题翻译：用于安全气囊的单刀自动穿孔罩组件
公开(公告)号：US5035444A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-30
申请号：US601406
申请日：1990-10-22
申请人： James C. Carter
发明人： James C. Carter
IPC分类号： B60R21/2165
CPC分类号： B60R21/2165 , B60R2021/21652
摘要： A cover assembly for an air cushion restraint has a smooth cover with a layer of foam between the cover and a load bearing insert for covering a housing for an airbag and a gas generator which generates an inflatant for the airbag for deploying the airbag; the cover assembly includes a single cutter which has three blade edges of a depth to cut through the layer of foam and smooth cover before a cover insert member is actuated to form a three sided opening through the cover assembly through which the airbag is deployed; the single cutter is pivoted on a retainer insert member as the airbag is inflated to cause cutting edges on the cutter to pierce the smooth outer cover member. The cutter is recessed within the cover assembly to avoid incidental contact with the cutting edges prior to deployment. The cutter is bent to be self-retained following airbag deployment to shield the cutting edges from passenger contact during secondary impacts.
摘要翻译：用于气垫限制器的盖组件具有光滑的盖，盖子和承载插入件之间具有泡沫层，用于覆盖用于气囊的壳体和气体发生器，其产生用于展开气囊的气囊的膨胀剂; 所述盖组件包括单个切割器，所述单个切割器具有三个叶片边缘，所述切割刀片的深度在所述盖插入件被致动之前切割穿过所述泡沫层和所述光滑盖，以形成通过所述盖组件穿过所述安全气囊展开的三面开口; 当气囊膨胀时，单个切割器在保持器插入部件上枢转，从而使切割器上的切割刃刺穿光滑的外盖部件。切割器凹入盖组件内以避免在展开之前与切割刃的偶然接触。在气囊展开后，切割器被弯曲成自保留，以在二次冲击期间屏蔽切割边缘与乘客接触。

10. 再颁专利

USRE31445E Submerged pumping system 失效
标题翻译：淹没抽水系统
公开(公告)号：USRE31445E
公开(公告)日：1983-11-22
申请号：US842931
申请日：1977-10-19
申请人： James C. Carter
发明人： James C. Carter
IPC分类号： F04D9/00 , F04D29/60
CPC分类号： F04D29/608 , F04D9/00 , F04D9/002 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2227/0178
摘要： A submersible pumping system especially adapted to cryogenic storage systems which includes a single fluid transmitting casing extending from the top to near the bottom of the storage container, a normally closed spring biased foot valve on the bottom of the casing, a sealing gland closing the top of the casing having a shiftable portion, and a pump and motor unit suspended through the shiftable portion of the sealing gland in the casing and adapted to open the foot valve. The pump and motor unit is centered in the casing and aligned with the foot valve by mating frusto-conical collars associated with the pump and motor unit and with the valve assembly. The shiftable sealing gland allows the pump and motor unit to be lifted off the foot valve so as to close the valve without venting the casing.

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