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1. 发明授权

US09553647B2 Deterministic processing for MIMO systems 有权
标题翻译： MIMO系统的确定性处理
公开(公告)号：US09553647B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-24
申请号：US13405734
申请日：2012-02-27
申请人： Ranjan K. Mallik , Manav R. Bhatnagar , Jack Winters
发明人： Ranjan K. Mallik , Manav R. Bhatnagar , Jack Winters
IPC分类号： H04L1/02 , H04B7/06
CPC分类号： H04B7/0617 , H04B7/0619
摘要： A system and method for a single spatial stream based multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication system in wireless MIMO channels with a non-zero mean or a fixed component is provided which utilizes deterministic beamforming in the transmitter and deterministic combining at the receiver. For transmission and reception of a data over MIMO channels, the method and system avoids the requirement of knowledge of the instantaneous channel values at the transmitter and the receiver. By assuming perfect knowledge of the mean value of the channel matrix at the transmitter, a beamforming vector is obtained for the transmitter. The receiver utilizes deterministic receive weights which are chosen using the channel statistics.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于具有非零均值或固定分量的无线MIMO信道中的基于单个空间流的多输入多输出（MIMO）通信系统的系统和方法，其利用发射机中的确定性波束形成和在接收机处的确定性组合。为了在MIMO信道上发送和接收数据，该方法和系统避免了在发射机和接收机处了解瞬时信道值的要求。通过假设对发射机的信道矩阵的平均值的完全了解，为发射机获得波束形成向量。接收机利用使用信道统计量选择的确定性接收权重。

2. 发明授权

US09391661B2 Higher efficiency carbon nanotube antenna 有权
标题翻译：高效碳纳米管天线
公开(公告)号：US09391661B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US14510096
申请日：2014-10-08
申请人： Jack Winters
发明人： Jack Winters
IPC分类号： H04B1/04 , H04B1/16
CPC分类号： H04B1/1607 , H03F3/24 , H04B1/04 , H04B2001/0408
摘要： A signal transmitter includes a carbon nanotube antenna and a heat to electricity conversion device, which powers an amplifier in the transmitter. The heat from the inefficiency of the antenna is conducted to the heat to electricity conversion device. Additional heat from the transmitter electronics and any other inefficient processes can also be conducted to the heat to electricity conversion device. In this manner, the overall efficiency of the carbon nanotube antenna can be substantially increased.
摘要翻译：信号发射器包括碳纳米管天线和对发射器中的放大器供电的热电转换装置。天线低效率的热量传导到热电转换装置。来自发射机电子设备的额外热量以及任何其它低效的过程也可以被传导到热电转换装置。以这种方式，可以显着提高碳纳米管天线的整体效率。

3. 发明授权

US08390433B2 Method and system for low cost, power efficient, wireless transponder devices with enhanced functionality 失效
标题翻译：具有增强功能的低成本，高功率，无线应答器设备的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08390433B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12757094
申请日：2010-04-09
申请人： Robert Warner , James Wang , Jack Winters , Ashok Waddodagi , Jin Yu , Yuzheng Zhang
发明人： Robert Warner , James Wang , Jack Winters , Ashok Waddodagi , Jin Yu , Yuzheng Zhang
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00 , H04Q2209/47
摘要： A method and system for inventorying wireless transponders, specifically referred to as RFID transceiver devices. To provide higher functionality, a microcontroller is used in the RFID, along with a battery, but the clock frequency of the microcontroller is adjusted, based on external input, to minimize battery requirements. The RFID transceiver device includes at least one sensor coupled to the microcontroller. Data from the at least one sensor is stored in non-volatile memory of the microcontroller if the battery is at a predetermined low level, and is read later when the battery is at a higher level.
摘要翻译：用于存储无线应答器的方法和系统，特别称为RFID收发器设备。为了提供更高的功能，在RFID中使用微控制器以及电池，但是基于外部输入调整微控制器的时钟频率以最小化电池需求。 RFID收发器设备包括耦合到微控制器的至少一个传感器。如果电池处于预定的低电平，则来自至少一个传感器的数据被存储在微控制器的非易失性存储器中，并且当电池处于较高电平时被读取。

4. 发明授权

US08258927B1 Method and system for inventorying wireless transponders providing anti-eavesdropping anti-collision 失效
标题翻译：提供反窃听防碰撞的无线应答器的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08258927B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US12079826
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Robert Warner , Jack Winters
发明人： Robert Warner , Jack Winters
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： G06K7/10059 , H04Q2213/13095
摘要： The present invention provides one or more powered wireless transponders and/or one or more passive wireless transponder devices communicating with a reader/interrogator and the method of efficiently inventorying these devices without the risk of eavesdropping. A reader transmits a random number and transponders generate their own random number. The transponders whose random number matches all or a part of the random number responds. If a collision occurs, the reader's random number can be changed and retransmitted until almost one transponder response is verified in a tree search algorithm. Specifically, the invention concerns a method for inventorying wireless transponders providing anti-eavesdropping anti-collision.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种或多种电力无线应答器和/或与阅读器/询问器通信的一个或多个无源无线应答器设备，以及有效地对这些设备进行存货的方法，而不会有窃听的风险。读者发送一个随机数，并且转发器产生自己的随机数。随机数匹配随机数的全部或部分的应答器响应。如果发生冲突，则读取器的随机数可以被改变并重新发送，直到几乎一个应答器响应在树搜索算法中得到验证。具体地说，本发明涉及一种提供反窃听防碰撞的无线应答器的方法。

5. 发明授权

US08248981B2 Method and apparatus for low cost, long range, power efficient, wireless system with enhanced functionality 有权
标题翻译：用于低成本，长距离，高效率，功能增强的无线系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08248981B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12691165
申请日：2010-01-21
申请人： Robert Warner , James Wang , Jack Winters
发明人： Robert Warner , James Wang , Jack Winters
IPC分类号： G08C17/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/713
摘要： The present invention provides a method and system for establishing a highly mobile, long range secure wireless network with dynamic topologies and near full connectivity with acceptable latency using low cost, low power, compact and lightweight devices. One aspect of the system deals with a highly mobile network with dynamic network topologies and a time varying wireless medium that has neither absolute nor readily observable boundaries outside of which radio nodes are known to be unable to receive network frames, although the desirable open field boundary is 1 mile in radius from a base station node. A synchronous frequency hopping technique is used with mobile nodes that can become slave base station nodes to a master base station node to increase the effective range of the master base station without increasing the transmit power. Furthermore, the use of adjustable sleep times for the mobile nodes, as well as a novel clock calibration method, provides a substantial range increase with acceptable battery size and system latency.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于使用低成本，低功率，小型和轻量级的设备来建立具有动态拓扑和接近完全连接的高度移动的远程安全无线网络的方法和系统，其具有可接受的等待时间。该系统的一个方面涉及具有动态网络拓扑结构的高度移动网络以及既不具有绝对的也不容易观察的边界的时变无线介质，其中已知无线电节点不能接收网络帧，尽管所需的开放场边界距离基站节点半径为1英里。使用同步跳频技术的移动节点可以成为从基站节点到主基站节点，以增加主基站的有效范围而不增加发射功率。此外，对于移动节点使用可调节的睡眠时间以及新颖的时钟校准方法，可提供可接受的电池尺寸和系统等待时间的实质范围增加。

6. 发明授权

US08068570B2 Weight generation method for multi-antenna communication systems utilizing RF-based and baseband signal weighting and combining based upon minimum bit error rate 有权
标题翻译：基于最小误码率的基于RF和基带信号加权和组合的多天线通信系统的权重生成方法
公开(公告)号：US08068570B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US12401151
申请日：2009-03-10
申请人： Severine Catreux , Vinko Erceg , Pieter Roux , Pieter Van Rooyen , Jack Winters
发明人： Severine Catreux , Vinko Erceg , Pieter Roux , Pieter Van Rooyen , Jack Winters
IPC分类号： H04B7/10
CPC分类号： H04L1/0631 , H04B7/0634 , H04B7/0697 , H04B7/0848
摘要： A method for processing communication signals is disclosed and may include, in a receiver and/or a baseband processor coupled to the receiver, the receiver comprising a plurality of antennas, generating a plurality of RF weighting values based on one or more output bit error rates of the receiver. A plurality of spatially-multiplexed RF signals, which are received by the receiver, may be weighted with the one or more of the generated plurality of RF weighting values, to form a plurality of weighted RF signals. Two or more of the generated plurality of weighted RF signals may be combined to form one or more combined RF signals. Each of the one or more combined RF signals may be processed by a different RF processing chain. The one or more output bit error rates of the receiver may be minimized by the generation of the plurality of RF weighting values.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于处理通信信号的方法，并且可以在耦合到接收机的接收机和/或基带处理器中包括多个天线的接收机，其基于一个或多个输出误码率产生多个RF加权值的接收器。由接收机接收的多个空间多路复用RF信号可以利用所生成的多个RF加权值中的一个或多个进行加权，以形成多个加权RF信号。所生成的多个加权RF信号中的两个或更多个可以被组合以形成一个或多个组合RF信号。一个或多个组合RF信号中的每一个可以由不同的RF处理链来处理。可以通过生成多个RF加权值来使接收机的一个或多个输出误码率最小化。

7. 发明申请

US20110176464A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOW COST, LONG RANGE, POWER EFFICIENT, WIRELESS SYSTEM WITH ENHANCED FUNCTIONALITY 有权
标题翻译：低成本，长距离，功率有效，无线系统具有增强功能的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20110176464A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US12691165
申请日：2010-01-21
申请人： Robert Warner , James Wang , Jack Winters
发明人： Robert Warner , James Wang , Jack Winters
IPC分类号： H04W52/02 , H04B1/713
CPC分类号： H04B1/713
摘要： The present invention provides a method and system for establishing a highly mobile, long range secure wireless network with dynamic topologies and near full connectivity with acceptable latency using low cost, low power, compact and lightweight devices. One aspect of the system deals with a highly mobile network with dynamic network topologies and a time varying wireless medium that has neither absolute nor readily observable boundaries outside of which radio nodes are known to be unable to receive network frames, although the desirable open field boundary is 1 mile in radius from a base station node. A synchronous frequency hopping technique is used with mobile nodes that can become slave base station nodes to a master base station node to increase the effective range of the master base station without increasing the transmit power. Furthermore, the use of adjustable sleep times for the mobile nodes, as well as a novel clock calibration method, provides a substantial range increase with acceptable battery size and system latency.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于使用低成本，低功率，小型和轻量级的设备来建立具有动态拓扑和接近完全连接的高度移动的远程安全无线网络的方法和系统，其具有可接受的等待时间。该系统的一个方面涉及具有动态网络拓扑结构的高度移动网络以及既不具有绝对的也不容易观察的边界的时变无线介质，其中已知无线电节点不能接收网络帧，尽管所需的开放场边界距离基站节点半径为1英里。使用同步跳频技术的移动节点可以成为从基站节点到主基站节点，以增加主基站的有效范围而不增加发射功率。此外，对于移动节点使用可调节的睡眠时间以及新颖的时钟校准方法，可提供可接受的电池尺寸和系统等待时间的实质范围增加。

8. 发明授权

US07848654B2 Radio-over-fiber (RoF) wireless picocellular system with combined picocells 有权
标题翻译：具有组合微微蜂窝的无线光纤（RoF）无线微微蜂窝系统
公开(公告)号：US07848654B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11529174
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： Michael Sauer , Richard S. Vodhanel , Martyn N. Easton , Aravind Chamarti , Jack Winters
发明人： Michael Sauer , Richard S. Vodhanel , Martyn N. Easton , Aravind Chamarti , Jack Winters
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/25756 , H04B7/022 , H04B7/024 , H04B7/04 , H04B7/082 , H04B10/25754 , H04W16/32
摘要： A radio-over-fiber (RoF) wireless picocellular system adapted to form an array of substantially non-overlapping individual picocells by operating adjacent picocells at different frequencies is operated to form one or more combined picocells. The combined picocells are formed from two or more neighboring picocells by the central head-end station operating neighboring picocells at a common frequency. Communication between the central head-end station and a client device residing within a combined picocell is enhanced by the availability of two or more transponder antenna systems. Thus, enhanced communication techniques such as antenna diversity, phased-array antenna networks and multiple-input/multiple-output (MIMO) methods can be implemented to provide the system with enhanced performance capability. These techniques are preferably implemented at the central head-end station to avoid having to make substantial changes to the wireless picocellular system infrastructure.
摘要翻译：适用于通过以不同频率操作相邻微微小区来形成基本上不重叠的单个微微小区的阵列的无线电光纤（RoF）无线微微蜂窝系统被操作以形成一个或多个组合的微微小区。组合的微微小区由两个或更多个相邻微微小区由中央头端站以相同的频率操作相邻微微小区来形成。通过两个或更多个应答器天线系统的可用性，中央前端站和驻留在组合微微小区中的客户端设备之间的通信得到增强。因此，可以实现增强的通信技术，例如天线分集，相控阵天线网络和多输入/多输出（MIMO）方法，以向系统提供增强的性能能力。这些技术优选地在中央头端站处实现，以避免必须对无线微微蜂窝系统基础设施进行实质性改变。

9. 发明申请

US20090201205A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CHANNEL-ADAPTIVE ANTENNA SELECTION 有权
标题翻译：用于通道自适应天线选择的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090201205A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US12418091
申请日：2009-04-03
申请人： Severine Catreux-Erceg , Vinko Erceg , Pieter Roux , Pieter Van Rooyen , Jack Winters
发明人： Severine Catreux-Erceg , Vinko Erceg , Pieter Roux , Pieter Van Rooyen , Jack Winters
IPC分类号： H01Q3/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/02 , H04B1/06 , H04B7/061 , H04B7/0691 , H04B7/0697 , H04B7/0808 , H04B7/0814 , H04B7/082 , H04B7/0874 , H04L1/0618
摘要： Systems and methods that provide channel-adaptive antenna selection in multi-antenna-element communication systems are provided. In one embodiment, a method that selects a subset of receive antennas of a receiver to receive a transmitted RF signal may include, for example, one or more of the following: establishing possible subsets of the receive antennas; determining sets of channel parameter statistics corresponding to the possible subsets of the receive antennas; computing output bit error rates of the receiver, each output bit error rate being computed based on at least one set of channel parameter statistics; selecting a particular possible subset of the receive antennas based upon a criterion predicated on the computed output bit error rates; and connecting one or more RF chains of the receiver to the receive antennas of the selected particular possible subset.
摘要翻译：提供了在多天线元件通信系统中提供通道自适应天线选择的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，选择接收器的接收天线的子集以接收所发送的RF信号的方法可以包括例如以下中的一个或多个：建立接收天线的可能子集; 确定与所述接收天线的可能子集相对应的信道参数统计的集合; 计算接收机的输出比特错误率，每个输出误码率是基于至少一组信道参数统计来计算的; 基于所计算的输出误码率的准则，选择接收天线的特定可能子集; 以及将所述接收机的一个或多个RF链连接到所选择的特定可能子集的接收天线。

10. 发明申请

US20050130606A1 System and method for providing a smart antenna 失效
标题翻译：用于提供智能天线的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050130606A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US11001911
申请日：2004-12-02
申请人： James Wang , Jack Winters , Richard McConnell
发明人： James Wang , Jack Winters , Richard McConnell
IPC分类号： H01Q20060101 , H04B7/02 , H04B7/06 , H04B7/08
CPC分类号： H04B7/0848 , H04B7/0615
摘要： A smart external antenna module is proposed for wireless systems. The module allows the advantages of smart antennas to be easily added to existing wireless systems without any modification to the transceiver. Specifically, the smart antenna module weights and combines the signals received by multiple antennas to improve the received signal quality, and then when it detects that there is a signal to be transmitted by the transceiver, it turns off the receiver, turns on the transmitter and uses the receive weights to transmit the signal out of the multiple antennas to improve signal reception at the desired user. Such a module can be added to the external antenna port of an existing transceiver with no change to that transceiver.
摘要翻译：为无线系统提出了一种智能外部天线模块。该模块允许将智能天线的优点轻松添加到现有的无线系统中，而无需对收发器进行任何修改。具体地说，智能天线模块对由多个天线接收到的信号进行权重并组合以提高接收信号质量，然后当它检测到有收发信机要发送的信号时，它关闭接收机，打开发射机，使用接收权重从多个天线发送信号以改善在期望用户处的信号接收。这样的模块可以添加到现有收发器的外部天线端口，而不改变该收发器。

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