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1. 发明授权

US4316529A Brake booster 失效
标题翻译：制动助力器
公开(公告)号：US4316529A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-23
申请号：US146088
申请日：1980-05-02
申请人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Tokio Kurita , Kei Nakasu
发明人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Tokio Kurita , Kei Nakasu
IPC分类号： B60T13/40 , B60T13/52 , B60T13/58 , F16D66/02 , F16D63/00 , B60T17/22
CPC分类号： B60T13/52 , B60T13/58 , F16D66/025
摘要： A brake booster consisting of a power cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder in combination and a wear detector for detecting a predetermined extent of wear of a brake lining is disclosed, which comprises the wear detector being formed of a switch operating member provided with a spring at one end and adapted to be moved by the action of a power piston in the power cylinder, a switch to be actuated due to the movement of the switch operating member and means apparatus for exerting a pressure corresponding to the operating pressure of the power piston on the other end of the switch operating member so that the switch operating member can be moved by the action of the power piston through the spring.
摘要翻译：公开了一种由动力缸和液压缸组合的制动助力器，以及用于检测制动衬片的预定磨损程度的磨损检测器，其包括磨损检测器，该磨损检测器由设置有一个弹簧的开关操作构件端部并适于通过动力缸中的动力活塞的动作移动，由于开关操作构件的移动而被致动的开关和用于施加对应于动力活塞的操作压力的压力的装置开关操作构件的另一端，使得开关操作构件能够通过动力活塞通过弹簧的作用而移动。

2. 发明授权

US4825982A Exhaust brake system 失效
标题翻译：排气制动系统
公开(公告)号：US4825982A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US26276
申请日：1987-03-16
申请人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Yuzi Wachi
发明人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Yuzi Wachi
IPC分类号： F02D9/06 , F02D9/14 , F15B15/14 , B60T11/10 , F01B25/22
CPC分类号： F02D9/06
摘要： An exhaust brake incorporates a slide valve with a decreasing returning or opening effort without also having an increased working or closing effort of its valve elements incorporated therein. The brake system includes a first valve piston connected to a closing slide valve and adapted to move in reciprocating motion inside a cylinder under an operating pressure supplied thereto, and in addition, a second valve piston adapted to be driven in rectilinear motion under the operating pressure in the cylinder so as to work upon a resilient member to be deformed resiliently. When opening the slide valve, a restoring effort of the resilient member is relayed effectively to the first valve piston through a transmitting member to work in assistance with the returning motion of the valve piston.
摘要翻译：排气制动器包括具有降低的返回或打开力的滑阀，而不具有并入其中的阀元件的增加的工作或闭合力。制动系统包括连接到关闭滑阀的第一阀活塞，并适于在供给到其上的工作压力下在气缸内往复运动的运动，另外，适于在工作压力下以直线运动驱动的第二阀活塞在圆筒中，以便在弹性构件上工作以弹性变形。当打开滑阀时，弹性构件的恢复力通过传动构件有效地中继到第一阀活塞，以辅助阀活塞的返回运动。

3. 发明授权

US4773440A Exhaust gas brake system 失效
标题翻译：废气制动系统
公开(公告)号：US4773440A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US946081
申请日：1986-12-22
申请人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Yuji Wachi
发明人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Yuji Wachi
IPC分类号： F02D9/06 , F02D9/14 , F16K3/02 , B08B9/00
CPC分类号： F02D9/06 , F02D9/14 , Y10T137/4273 , Y10T137/5762
摘要： The present invention relates to an exhaust gas brake system of slide type for an improvement in construction that a coupler cover member has a space chamber defined in the inner circumference of a central opening thereof through which a piston rod of a pneumatic actuator extends, the space chamber communicating to the atmosphere, through which chamber exhaust gas from an engine liable to flow to the side of the actuator is guided to be discharged to the atmosphere. Also, the invention relates to such an exhaust gas brake construction that there are provided first ring means and second ring means disposed in an alternately stacked relationship one upon the other within and along the longitudinal axis of the piston rod passing opening, the first ring means having a relatively small inner circumference clearance and a relatively large outer circumference clearance, the second ring means having a relatively large inner circumference clearance and a relatively small outer circumference clearance, whereby exhaust gas is prevented from entering into the actuator and carbon is prevented from depositing onto the piston rod.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于改进结构的滑动式排气制动系统，其中联接器盖构件具有限定在气动致动器的活塞杆延伸的中心开口的内周中的空间室，空间与大气连通的腔室，通过该气室引导容易流向致动器一侧的发动机的室废气被排出到大气中。此外，本发明涉及这样一种排气制动器结构，其中设置有第一环形装置和第二环形装置，该第一环形装置和第二环形装置沿着活塞杆通过开口的纵向轴线内并沿其横向交替堆叠，具有相对小的内圆周间隙和相对较大的外圆周间隙，第二环装置具有相对较大的内圆周间隙和相对较小的外圆周间隙，由此防止废气进入致动器，并且防止碳沉积到活塞杆上。

4. 发明授权

US4713094A Air drier apparatus 失效
标题翻译：空气干燥器
公开(公告)号：US4713094A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-15
申请号：US900316
申请日：1986-08-25
申请人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Yuji Wachi
发明人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Yuji Wachi
IPC分类号： B01D53/26 , B60T17/00 , B01D53/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/261 , B60T17/004 , Y10S55/17
摘要： An air drier apparatus including a housing having an open bottom end, a drying agent storage casing disposed within the housing and a bottom end cover blocking the open bottom end of the housing is provided with a securing plate member which is positioned within the bottom portion of the drying agent storage casing and has a lock nut incorporated thereon. A single bolt member engages the lock nut and secures the bottom portion of the storage casing to the bottom end cover. A moisture sensing member is disposed in position within either the housing or bottom end cover in such manner as to monitor the moisture content of the compressed air existing in a purge chamber defined between the housing and the drying agent storage casing. A belt-like fixing member is placed around the outer circumference of the housing for mounting the air drier apparatus. The housing is provided with an annular projection or recess mating snugly with a complementary annular recess or projection on the inner circumference of the belt-like fixing member.
摘要翻译：一种空气干燥设备，包括具有敞开的底端的壳体，设置在壳体内的干燥剂储存壳体和阻挡壳体的敞开的底端的底端盖，设置有固定板构件，该固定板构件位于干燥剂储存壳体，并且其上装有锁定螺母。单个螺栓构件接合锁定螺母并将储存壳体的底部固定到底端盖。水分检测构件以这样的方式设置在壳体或底端盖内的适当位置，以便监测存在于限定在壳体和干燥剂储存壳体之间的净化室中的压缩空气的水分含量。围绕外壳的外周设置带状固定构件，用于安装空气干燥装置。壳体设置有与带状固定构件的内周上的互补的环形凹部或突起紧密配合的环形突起或凹部。

5. 发明授权

US4764189A Air dryer apparatus for use with pneumatic operative device 失效
标题翻译：用于气动操作装置的空气干燥装置
公开(公告)号：US4764189A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-16
申请号：US109463
申请日：1987-10-15
申请人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Yuzi Wachi
发明人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Yuzi Wachi
IPC分类号： F04B39/16 , B01D53/26 , B60T17/00 , B01D53/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/261 , B60T17/004
摘要： An air dryer apparatus for making use of exhaust air from pneumatic operative devices as purging air, wherein the outlet opening of the air dryer apparatus and the exhaust port of the pneumatic devices are put in communication with each other by way of a purging passage, and wherein there are provided a second check valve means on the way of the purging passage means in such a manner that the forward working direction thereof may be headed towards the outlet opening of the air dryer apparatus; and exhaust valve means having an exhaust valve body formed integrally with the valve body of the purge valve, and adapted to operate in such a manner that the exhaust valve body is opened when the purge valve body is in a closed position, while the exhaust valve body is closed when the purge valve body reaches a preset degree of opening, or more specifically, so that the closing operation of the exhaust valve means at the time of purging operation may be provided upon the opening of the purge valve; and wherein the second check valve means has its upstream side connected operatively to the upstream side of the exhaust valve means.
摘要翻译：一种用于利用来自气动操作装置的排出空气作为吹扫空气的空气干燥装置，其中空气干燥装置的出口和气动装置的排气口通过吹扫通道相互连通，其特征在于，在清洗通道机构的途中设置有第二止回阀装置，其方式可以朝向空气干燥装置的出口开口; 以及排气阀装置，其具有与排气阀的阀体一体形成的排气阀体，并且适于以排气阀体在排气阀体处于关闭位置时打开的方式进行操作，而排气阀当净化阀体达到预定的开度时，或者更确切地说，使排气阀装置在清洗操作时的关闭操作可以在打开清洗阀时提供; 并且其中所述第二止回阀装置的上游侧可操作地连接到所述排气阀装置的上游侧。

6. 发明授权

US4955198A Clutch booster 失效
标题翻译：离合器助力器
公开(公告)号：US4955198A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-11
申请号：US734102
申请日：1985-05-15
申请人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Hirohisa Hara
发明人： Ichiro Yanagawa , Hirohisa Hara
IPC分类号： B60T13/44 , F16D25/08 , F16D48/02 , F16D48/04
CPC分类号： B60T13/44 , F16D25/088 , F16D25/14 , F16D48/02 , F16D48/04 , F16D2048/0212
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved clutch booster equipped with a power piston and a control valve unit, and more particularly to a clutch booster wherein the control valve is operatively connected to a clutch pedal by mechanical link means and there is employed at least one pivot lever as an essential element of the link means, and wherein the pivot lever is pivotally connected to an output rod in such a manner that a manual force rendered upon the clutch pedal of a vehicle may be relayed in the directions of the output rod, thereby enabling the manual clutch operation even in the non-servo operation state where the clutch booster is left not supplied with any operating fluid pressure, and thereby eliminating the need for such complicated mechanical installation as a master cylinder, fluid pipings, etc. incorporated in the connection between the clutch pedal and the clutch booster.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种装备有动力活塞和控制阀单元的改进的离合器助力器，更具体地涉及一种离合器助力器，其中控制阀通过机械连杆装置与离合器踏板可操作地连接，并且使用至少一个枢轴杠杆作为连杆装置的基本元件，并且其中枢转杆枢转地连接到输出杆，使得施加在车辆的离合器踏板上的手动力可以沿着输出杆的方向中继，从而即使在不提供任何工作流体压力的离合器助力器的非伺服操作状态下，也能够进行手动离合器操作，从而不再需要复杂的机械安装，如主缸中的液体管道等离合器踏板和离合器助力器之间的连接。

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