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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Portable radio receiver
    • 便携式无线电接收机
    • US5606733A
    • 1997-02-25
    • US248960
    • 1994-05-25
    • Yoshiki KanayamaIchiro Toriyama
    • Yoshiki KanayamaIchiro Toriyama
    • H01Q1/24H01Q13/08H01Q21/28H04B1/38H04B7/10H04B1/06H04B7/00
    • H04B7/10H01Q1/242H01Q21/28H04B1/3833
    • A portable radio receiver for diversity reception in which electrical waves having different planes of polarization are received and synthesized at the receiving side using plural antennas. The radio receiver includes a metal casing, an external antenna mounted on one of the surfaces of the metal casing, and a single-side shorted microstrip antenna mounted on a surface of the metal casing so that its shorted surface is at right angles to the main polarization of the external antenna. In this manner, stable directivity and polarization diversity may be achieved in which the main polarization of the external antenna differs from that of the internal antenna and radiation patters are also different between the external antenna and the internal antenna.
    • 一种用于分集接收的便携式无线电接收机,其中使用多个天线在接收侧接收和合成具有不同偏振平面的电波。 无线电接收机包括金属壳体,安装在金属壳体的一个表面上的外部天线以及安装在金属壳体的表面上的单侧短路微带天线,使得其短路表面与主体成直角 外部天线的极化。 以这种方式,可以实现稳定的方向性和极化分集,其中外部天线的主极化与内部天线的主极化不同,并且外部天线和内部天线之间的辐射模式也不同。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Retractable antenna assembly for a portable radio apparatus
    • 用于便携式无线电设备的可伸缩天线组件
    • US5945953A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US841561
    • 1997-04-30
    • Shinichiro TsudaIchiro Toriyama
    • Shinichiro TsudaIchiro Toriyama
    • H01Q1/24H01Q1/36H01Q11/08
    • H01Q1/244H01Q1/36H01Q1/362H01Q11/08
    • An antenna assembly for a portable radio apparatus, such as a cellular phone, having a housing with a signal line therein includes a helical antenna extending from the housing and having first and second helical portions which are electrically separated from each other and a rod antenna movable relative to the helical antenna between a retracted position, in which the rod antenna is removed from within the helical antenna into the interior of the housing, and an extended position, in which the rod antenna extends through the helical antenna to the exterior of the housing. One of the first and second helical portions of the helical antenna is electrically connected with the signal line within the housing so that when the rod antenna in its retracted position, the one helical portion connected with the signal line operates as a radiator, and an electrical connector is moveable with the rod antenna for electrically connecting the first and second helical portions with each other when the rod antenna is in its extended positions so that the first and second helical portions then operate jointly as a radiator and also match with the rod antenna which is electromagnetically coupled with the signal line through the helical antenna so as to act principally as a radiator.
    • 用于便携式无线电设备的天线组件,例如蜂窝电话,其中具有其中具有信号线的壳体包括从壳体延伸并具有彼此电分离的第一和第二螺旋部分的螺旋天线和可移动的杆状天线 相对于所述螺旋天线,所述螺旋天线在其中所述杆状天线从所述螺旋天线内部被移除到所述壳体内部的缩回位置和延伸位置之间,所述杆状天线通过所述螺旋天线延伸到所述壳体的外部 。 螺旋天线的第一和第二螺旋部分之一与壳体内的信号线电连接,使得当杆状天线处于其缩回位置时,与信号线连接的一个螺旋部分作为散热器工作,并且电气 当棒状天线处于其延伸位置时,第一和第二螺旋部分共同作为散热器一起工作并且还与棒状天线配合,杆状天线可以与杆状天线一起移动,用于将第一和第二螺旋部分彼此电连接, 通过螺旋天线与信号线电磁耦合,以便主要作为散热器起作用。