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    • 10. 发明申请
    • Solenoid valve with magnetic fluid filled between a magnetically conductive winding reel and a magnetically insulating tube
    • 具有磁性流体的电磁阀填充在导磁绕组卷轴和磁绝缘管之间
    • US20020195580A1
    • 2002-12-26
    • US09887614
    • 2001-06-22
    • HYDROTEK CORPORATION
    • Wu-Min Chang
    • F16K031/08
    • F16K31/082
    • A solenoid valve includes a valve seat with a hole, a magnetically conductive hollow winding reel, an induction coil unit wound around the reel, a permanent magnet fixed on the reel, and a magnetically insulating vertical tube disposed within the reel. A moving core is biased by a spring to a lower limit position so as to close the hole, thereby preventing water flow though the hole. A magnetic fluid is filled within a sealed gap between the reel and the tube. When a forward current flows through the coil unit, the core is attracted by the magnet so as to move to an upper limit position, where the hole is open, thereby permitting the water flow through the hole. When the core is disposed at the upper limit position and when a reverse current flows through the coil unit, a magnetic repulsion force is created between the magnet and the core, thereby returning the core to the lower limit position with assistance from the spring.
    • 电磁阀包括具有孔的阀座,导磁中空卷绕卷轴,缠绕在卷轴上的感应线圈单元,固定在卷轴上的永磁体和设置在卷轴内的磁绝缘垂直管。 移动的芯由弹簧偏压到下限位置,以便关闭孔,从而防止水流过孔。 磁性流体填充在卷轴和管之间的密封间隙内。 当正向电流流过线圈单元时,磁芯被磁体吸引,以移动到上限位置,在该上限位置,孔被打开,从而允许水流过孔。 当芯设置在上限位置时,并且当反向电流流过线圈单元时,在磁体和磁芯之间产生磁力排斥力,从而在从弹簧的帮助下将磁芯返回到下限位置。