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1. 发明授权

US5597145A Individual sandbagging accessory apparatus 失效
标题翻译：个人沙袋配件设备
公开(公告)号：US5597145A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US423889
申请日：1995-04-18
申请人： David L. Meyers , Howard J. Hudson
发明人： David L. Meyers , Howard J. Hudson
IPC分类号： B65B67/12 , A63B55/04
CPC分类号： B65B67/12
摘要： An individual sandbagging accessory apparatus which includes a principal sandbag support portion, a plurality of removable leg members attachable to the principal sandbag support portion, for positioning the support portion above the ground; clip members for securing the upper end of a sandbag through the support system, so that once secured, there is defined an upper bag opening for delivering sand into; and a plurality of ports in the walls of the principal support portion for allowing the legs to be slidably engaged through the support portion, for defining a compact apparatus which could be secured to a backpack and easing transported.
摘要翻译：一种单独的沙袋附件装置，其包括主要的沙袋支撑部分，可附接到主沙袋支撑部分的多个可移除的腿部构件，用于将支撑部分定位在地面上方; 用于通过支撑系统固定沙袋的上端的夹子构件，使得一旦固定，就形成用于输送砂的上袋开口; 以及在主支撑部分的壁中的多个端口，用于允许腿部通过支撑部分可滑动地接合，用于限定可以固定到背包并且缓和运输的紧凑装置。

2. 发明授权

US4752527A Chemically treated glass fibers for reinforcing polymeric materials processes 失效
标题翻译：用于增强聚合材料工艺的化学处理玻璃纤维
公开(公告)号：US4752527A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-21
申请号：US925463
申请日：1986-10-30
申请人： George V. Sanzero , Howard J. Hudson , David T. Melle
发明人： George V. Sanzero , Howard J. Hudson , David T. Melle
IPC分类号： C03C25/26 , C08J5/08 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： C03C25/26 , C08J5/08 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2962 , Y10T428/2964
摘要： Chemically treated glass fibers having good processability are useful in producing fiber reinforced polymeric matrices, wherein the glass fibers have good wettability and are not detrimental to the weatherability of the fiber reinforced polymeric matrices. The chemically treated fibers have the dried residue of an aqueous chemical treating composition having at least a bisphenol A polyester film forming polymer compatible with and soluble in the matrix polymer, acryloxy-containing or methacryloxy-containing organo coupling agent in an effective coupling agent amount, cationic fiberous lubricant in an effective lubricating amount, with an antistatic agent that is a cationic organic quaternary ammonium salt having alkoxy moieties, and water in an amount to give a total solids for the aqueous chemical treating composition in the range of about 1 to about 30 weight percent. The aqueous chemical treating composition is essentially free of inorganic antistatic agents. In addition, the aqueous chemical treating composition can have one or more strand hardening agents such as melamine formaldehyde resin. The amount of the organic quatenary ammonium antistatic agent generally is in the range of from 0.05 to around 0.4 weight percent of the aqueous chemical treating composition. The chemically treated glass fibers can be produced in any form such as chopped strand or continuous strand for combination with polymeric matrices including both filled and unfilled systems for producing reinforced polymeric matrices such as glass fiber reinforced polymeric panels which can be clear, translucent or pigmented.
摘要翻译：具有良好加工性能的化学处理玻璃纤维可用于生产纤维增强聚合物基质，其中玻璃纤维具有良好的润湿性，并且不会对纤维增强聚合物基质的耐候性产生不利影响。化学处理的纤维具有含水化学处理组合物的干燥残余物，其至少具有与有效偶联剂量相容并可溶于基质聚合物，含丙烯酰氧基或含甲基丙烯酰氧的有机偶联剂的双酚A聚酯膜形成聚合物，具有有效润滑量的阳离子纤维润滑剂，其具有作为具有烷氧基部分的阳离子有机季铵盐的抗静电剂，以及使水性化学处理组合物的总固体量在约1至约30范围内的量重量百分比。水性化学处理组合物基本上不含无机抗静电剂。此外，水性化学处理组合物可以具有一种或多种线硬化剂，例如三聚氰胺甲醛树脂。有机季铵型抗静电剂的用量一般在化学处理组合物的0.05至约0.4重量％的范围内。化学处理的玻璃纤维可以以任何形式生产，例如短切纤维或连续链，用于与包括填充和未填充体系的聚合物基质组合，用于生产增强的聚合物基质，例如可以是透明，半透明或着色的玻璃纤维增强的聚合物面料。

3. 发明授权

US4808478A Chemically treated glass fibers for reinforcing thermosetting polymers 失效
标题翻译：用于增强热固性聚合物的化学处理玻璃纤维
公开(公告)号：US4808478A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US904728
申请日：1986-09-05
申请人： David E. Dana , Richard A. Davis , Howard J. Hudson , Steven J. Morris
发明人： David E. Dana , Richard A. Davis , Howard J. Hudson , Steven J. Morris
IPC分类号： C03C25/26 , C08J5/08 , C08K9/08 , D02G3/00 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/08 , C03C25/26 , C08K9/08 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2962 , Y10T428/2964
摘要： Chemically treated glass fiber reinforcement for thermosetting polymers having a moisture reduced residue of an aqueous chemical treating composition consisting essentially of a vinyl acetate-organosilane copolymer, a vinyl silane coupling agent, an amino-organo silane coupling agent, at least one cationic lubricant, polyoxyethylene, an antistatic agent, an aqueous dispersible or emulsifiable wax with a surfactant and water.
摘要翻译：用于热塑性聚合物的化学处理玻璃纤维增强剂，其具有基本上由乙酸乙烯酯 - 有机硅烷共聚物，乙烯基硅烷偶联剂，氨基有机硅烷偶联剂，至少一种阳离子润滑剂，聚氧乙烯抗静电剂，具有表面活性剂和水的水分散性或可乳化蜡。

4. 发明授权

US4370157A Stable sizing compositions used during forming of glass fibers and resulting fiber 失效
标题翻译：在形成玻璃纤维和所得纤维期间使用的稳定的施胶组合物
公开(公告)号：US4370157A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-25
申请号：US335440
申请日：1981-12-29
申请人： Herbert W. Barch , Carl A. Melle , Donald E. McWilliams , Howard J. Hudson
发明人： Herbert W. Barch , Carl A. Melle , Donald E. McWilliams , Howard J. Hudson
IPC分类号： C03C25/26 , C03C25/02
CPC分类号： C03C25/26 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T428/31616 , Y10T442/2402 , Y10T442/2992
摘要： Glass fiber sizing compositions and methods of making same and glass fibers containing dried residue of the sizing composition are provided that yield improved efficiencies, reduced migration, reduction in drying conditions, reduced cleaning time and improved housekeeping. The sizing composition, method and glass fiber strand involves the use of a high solids sizing composition having a water solubilized, condensation, cross-linkable, unsaturated polyester resin having free carboxyl groups either pendant or terminal or pendant and terminal and an amino-containing silane and an amount of water to yield a sizing composition having an amount of total solids in the range of about 18 to about 40 weight percent. In addition, other additives can be included in the sizing composition such as additional polyester resins, additional coupling agents, thermoplastic polymers, anti-static agents, film-former modifiers, wetting agents, stabilizers and lubricants.
摘要翻译：提供玻璃纤维上浆组合物及其制备方法以及含有施胶组合物的干燥残余物的玻璃纤维，其产生提高的效率，减少迁移，减少干燥条件，减少清洁时间和改善整理。上浆组合物，方法和玻璃纤维链包括使用具有水溶性，缩合，可交联，不饱和聚酯树脂的高固体上胶组合物，其具有侧链或末端或侧链的游离羧基，末端和含氨基的硅烷和一定量的水以产生具有在约18至约40重量％范围内的总固体量的施胶组合物。此外，其他添加剂可以包括在施胶组合物中，例如额外的聚酯树脂，另外的偶联剂，热塑性聚合物，抗静电剂，成膜剂改性剂，润湿剂，稳定剂和润滑剂。

5. 发明授权

US4305742A Method of forming and sizing glass fibers 失效
标题翻译：玻璃纤维的形成和定型方法
公开(公告)号：US4305742A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-15
申请号：US222452
申请日：1981-01-05
申请人： Herbert W. Barch , Howard J. Hudson , Jerry C. Hedden
发明人： Herbert W. Barch , Howard J. Hudson , Jerry C. Hedden
IPC分类号： C03C25/12 , C03C25/32 , C03C25/02
CPC分类号： C03C25/12 , C03C25/323 , Y10T428/2936 , Y10T428/2938
摘要： A sizing composition and process are provided for producing wound packages and particularly precision wound packages of glass fiber strand and/or roving. The sizing composition has a total solids content in the range of about 9 to about 30 weight percent and comprises a phenolic epoxy resin, the reaction product of a partial ester of a polycarboxylic acid containing one or more unesterified carboxyl groups with a compound containing more than one epoxy group; and organo silane or silanes; a non-ionic surface active agent; a protective colloid; and a cationic lubricant. The process for producing the precision wound packages of glass fibers includes forming a plurality of glass fibers from molten glass, treating the glass fibers with the sizing composition having a total solids content of about 9 to about 30 weight percent, gathering the treated glass fibers together into one or more strands and collecting the gathered strand or strands on a winder in a precision wound package to produce glass fiber strands or roving.
摘要翻译：提供了一种施胶组合物和方法，用于生产伤口包装，特别是玻璃纤维束和/或粗纱的精密伤口包装。上浆组合物的总固体含量在约9至约30重量％的范围内，并且包含酚类环氧树脂，含有一个或多个未酯化羧基的多元羧酸的部分酯与含有多于一个环氧基; 和有机硅烷或硅烷; 非离子表面活性剂; 保护胶体和阳离子润滑剂。用于生产玻璃纤维的精密卷绕包装的方法包括从熔融玻璃形成多个玻璃纤维，用总固体含量为约9至约30重量％的施胶组合物处理玻璃纤维，将处理的玻璃纤维聚集在一起在一个或多个股线中收集聚集的股线或股线在精密伤口包装上的络纱机上，以产生玻璃纤维股或粗纱。

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