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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Absorbing boundary for a multi-layer circuit board structure
    • 多层电路板结构的吸收边界
    • US07459638B2
    • 2008-12-02
    • US11114589
    • 2005-04-26
    • Houfei ChenShiyou ZhaoHao Wang
    • Houfei ChenShiyou ZhaoHao Wang
    • H05K1/03
    • H05K1/0218H05K1/0233H05K3/403H05K2201/086
    • The invention comprises an improved PCB board design having particular utility for high frequency application, and especially useful to alleviate the problem of electromagnetic disturbance of signals switching through power and ground planes. In one embodiment, the PCB contains a magnetically loaded absorbing boundary to absorb the EM disturbances and keep them from resonating inside the cavity between the power and ground planes. The boundary is preferably placed at an edge or edges of the PCB, where it is unlikely to affect any other signals on the PCB. Exemplary materials for the boundary have a magnetic loss tangent of 1.0 to 1.5 with an attenuation constant of −20 dB/cm over frequencies of interest. Depending on whether the boundary material is solid or non-solid, it may be adhered to the edges of the PCB, or may be applied to the edge and cured. It is preferable that the boundary material span through substantially the entire height of the dielectric cavity between the power and ground planes to best absorb the electromagnetic disturbances.
    • 本发明包括一种改进的PCB板设计,具有高频应用的特殊用途,特别适用于减轻通过电源和接地层切换的信号的电磁干扰问题。 在一个实施例中,印刷电路板包含一个吸磁边界,用于吸收电磁干扰并保持它们在电源和接地层之间的空腔内不会谐振。 边界优选放置在PCB的边缘或边缘处,其不太可能影响PCB上的任何其他信号。 用于边界的示例性材料具有1.0至1.5的磁损耗正切,在感兴趣的频率上的衰减常数为-20dB / cm。 根据边界材料是固体还是非固体,它可以粘附到PCB的边缘,或者可以施加到边缘并固化。 优选的是,边界材料跨越电源层和接地层之间的电介质的大致整个高度,以最好地吸收电磁干扰。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Impedance matching via structure for high-speed printed circuit boards and method of determining same
    • 用于高速印刷电路板的阻抗匹配通孔结构及其确定方法
    • US20070193775A1
    • 2007-08-23
    • US11357544
    • 2006-02-17
    • Houfei ChenShiyou Zhao
    • Houfei ChenShiyou Zhao
    • H05K1/11H01R12/04
    • H05K1/0251H05K1/0222H05K1/115H05K3/429H05K2201/09809
    • An impedance matching conductive via structure that is effectively constructed by selecting an outer conductor and an inner conductor diameter through analytical calculation or numerical simulation, such that impedance of the conductive via structure is matched to the impedance of the conductive signal traces of a printed circuit board. The conductive via structure comprises a conductive barrel that either connects to multiple ground planes or to multiple powers planes and serves as the outer conductor for a coaxial structure that provides a current return path and a matched impedance path of via transition, thus improving the signal transition and reducing signal reflection due to via discontinuity. Moreover, the conductive barrel of the conductive via structure also reduces radiation loss through a parallel plane structure and suppresses coupling between neighboring vias as the energy escaping through the conductive barrel and radiating to other vias is minimized.
    • 阻抗匹配导电通孔结构,其通过分析计算或数值模拟选择外部导体和内部导体直径有效地构成,使得导电通孔结构的阻抗与印刷电路板的导电信号迹线的阻抗匹配 。 导电通孔结构包括导电筒,其连接到多个接地平面或多个功率平面,并且用作提供电流返回路径和通孔转换的匹配阻抗路径的同轴结构的外导体,从而改善信号转换 并减少由于通孔不连续性引起的信号反射。 此外,导电通孔结构的导电筒还通过平行平面结构降低辐射损耗并且抑制相邻通孔之间的耦合,因为通过导电筒逃逸的能量和辐射到其它通孔被最小化。