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1. 发明申请

US20100198126A1 MEDICAL COMPRESS II 有权
标题翻译：医疗压力II
公开(公告)号：US20100198126A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12452861
申请日：2008-07-12
申请人： Juergen Hofstetter , Horst Schmid , Rainer Halbauer
发明人： Juergen Hofstetter , Horst Schmid , Rainer Halbauer
IPC分类号： A61F13/00 , B23P17/04
CPC分类号： A61F13/00029 , A61F13/00987 , A61F13/36 , A61F2013/00242 , A61F2013/00348 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Medical compresses, especially gauze compresses, are proposed which can be especially advantageously folded and stacked.
摘要翻译：提出了医疗压缩，特别是纱布压缩，其可以特别有利地被折叠和堆叠。

2. 发明授权

US4483796A Sulfo group-free disazo and polyazo compounds containing two 1-phenylpyrazol-5-one coupling component radicals and at least two basic or cationic groups 失效
公开(公告)号：US4483796A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-20
申请号：US409164
申请日：1982-08-18
申请人： Paul Doswald , Emil Moriconi , Helmut Moser , Horst Schmid
发明人： Paul Doswald , Emil Moriconi , Helmut Moser , Horst Schmid
IPC分类号： C09B44/06 , C09B62/08 , C09B62/09 , C09B35/18 , C09B35/22 , C09B35/227 , C09B35/26
CPC分类号： C09B44/06 , C09B62/08 , C09B62/09
摘要： Disazo and polyazo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each A is independently ##STR2## and each R.sub.3 is independently C.sub.1-4 alkyl, oreach A, R.sub.3 and the ##STR3## radical to which they are attached, taken together, independently, are ##STR4## wherein each R.sub.21 is independently halo, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,p is 0, 1 or 2,the * denotes the carbon atom attached to the --N.dbd.N-- radical, andthe ** denotes the carbon atom attached to X,each R.sub.1 and the ##STR5## radical to which it is attached taken together, independently, are the radical of an aromatic or heterocyclic coupling component,each A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 taken together are --O--Me--O--, wherein Me is copper, cobalt, iron, nickel, manganese or zinc, oreach A.sub.1 is hydroxy, andeach A.sub.2 is independently hydrogen, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,X is a direct bond or a bridging radical,each Y is independently a direct bond, C.sub.1-4 alkylene, --CO--NH--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --, --NH--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m -- or --SO.sub.2 --NR.sub.4 --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --,whereinR.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl,m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, andthe *** denotes the carbon atom attached to the Z group,each Z is independently ##STR6## wherein A.sup..crclbar. is a non-chromophoric anion,m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, andp is 0, 1, or 2, andn is at least 2,with the provisos that (i) the compound is free of sulfo groups, and (ii) when the compound is in metal-free form, each A, R.sub.3 and the ##STR7## radical to which they are attached form a group of formula (b) and each R.sub.1 and the ##STR8## radical to which it is attached together form a 1-phenylpyrazole group the phenyl ring of which is substituted by one --Y--Z group, which compounds are useful for dyeing and printing paper, leather, textile materials comprising natural or regenerated cellulose (for example, cotton, mercerized cotton, alkali treated cotton, hemp, sisal, jute and flax) and fibers, yarns and textile materials comprising polyamide or polyester modified to contain acid groups.

3. 发明授权

US4169702A Improved optical brightening of polyamides 失效
标题翻译：改进聚酰胺的光学增白
公开(公告)号：US4169702A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-02
申请号：US766410
申请日：1977-02-07
申请人： Fritz Fleck , Emmanuel Hervot , Peter Merk , Horst Schmid , Achim Wiedemann
发明人： Fritz Fleck , Emmanuel Hervot , Peter Merk , Horst Schmid , Achim Wiedemann
IPC分类号： D06L3/12 , D06P1/00 , D06P1/64 , D06P1/651 , D06P3/54 , D06P1/645
CPC分类号： D06L3/1264 , D06L3/1271
摘要： Disclosed is an optical brightening process for substrates comprising or consisting of synthetic polyamide in which the optical brightener is applied to the substrate by impregnation followed by heat treatment and wherein the brightener is applied in the presence of a compound or mixture of compounds of formula I,rnh.sub.2 iwherein R is --OH, --NR.sub.1 R.sub.2 or ##STR1## X being O, S or NH, and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 being, independently, hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.2-4 hydroxyalkyl,Which compounds are in free base or acid addition salt form or, when R is OH, in O-sulphonic acid form, and preparations for use in such process.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于包含合成聚酰胺或由合成聚酰胺组成的基材的光学增亮方法，其中将荧光增白剂通过浸渍施加到基材上进行热处理，并且其中增亮剂在式I化合物或其混合物存在下使用， RNH2 I，其中R是-OH，-NR1R2或X是O，S或NH，R1和R2独立地是氢，C1-6烷基或C2-4羟烷基，哪种化合物是在无机碱或酸添加盐形式，或当R为OH时，为O-磺酸形式，以及用于该方法的制剂。

4. 发明授权

US4760432A Thyristor having controllable emitter-base shorts 失效
标题翻译：晶闸管具有可控制的发射极 - 基极短路
公开(公告)号：US4760432A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US923867
申请日：1986-10-28
申请人： Michael Stoisiek , Horst Schmid , Helmut Strack
发明人： Michael Stoisiek , Horst Schmid , Helmut Strack
IPC分类号： H01L29/74 , H01L29/745 , H01L29/749
CPC分类号： H01L29/7408 , H01L29/7455
摘要： A thyristor having a pnpn semiconductor body comprising MISFET structures 9 and 12 through 16 which serve as controllable emitter base shorts formed at the edge side relative to one of the emitter layers and each of the structures is composed of a semiconductor region 9 inserted into the emitter layer which is contacted by an electrode 6 for the emitter layer 1 and also includes a subregion 12 of the adjacent base layer 2 and of an intervening channel region 13 which is formed of an edge zone of the emitter layer 1 and is also composed of a gate covering the channel region in an insulated manner. The gate also convers the subregion 12 of the base layer 2 and forms a MIS capacitor C1. A voltage generator 23 drives the gate 15 with a voltage which alternates between first and second values. At the change from the first voltage value which lies below the threshold value of the channel region 13 to the second voltage level which is close to the threshold voltage of the subregion 12 of the base layer, the thyristor ignites due to the shift in current of the MIS capacitor C1 which serves as the ignition current and, thus, when the change from the second to the first voltage occurs, the thyristor is quenched.
摘要翻译：具有pnpn半导体本体的晶闸管包括MISFET结构9和12至16，其用作可控发射极基极短路，其形成在相对于一个发射极层的边缘侧，并且每个结构由插入发射极的半导体区域9 层，其由发射极层1的电极6接触，并且还包括相邻基极层2的子区域12和由发射极层1的边缘区域形成的中间沟道区域13，并且还由栅极以绝缘方式覆盖沟道区域。门也对基层2的子区域12进行通信，形成MIS电容器C1。电压发生器23以在第一和第二值之间交替的电压驱动门15。在从低于通道区域13的阈值的第一电压值变化到接近于基极层子区域12的阈值电压的第二电压电平的情况下，晶闸管由于电流的偏移而点燃用作点火电流的MIS电容器C1，因此当从第二电压到第一电压的变化发生时，晶闸管被淬火。

5. 发明授权

US3988346A Pyrazoline compounds useful as optical brighteners 失效
标题翻译：吡唑啉化合物可用作荧光增白剂
公开(公告)号：US3988346A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-26
申请号：US586350
申请日：1975-06-12
申请人： Horst Schmid
发明人： Horst Schmid
IPC分类号： C09B57/00 , C07D231/06 , D06L3/12
CPC分类号： C07D231/06
摘要： Disclosed are optical brightening agents of formula I, ##SPC1##whereinR.sub.1 is hydrogen or chlorine,R.sub. 2 is hydrogen or methyl,R.sub.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1.sub.-6 alkyl, andM is hydrogen or a non-chromophoric cation.
摘要翻译：公开了式I的荧光增白剂，其中R 1是氢或氯，R 2是氢或甲基，R 3是氢或C 1-6烷基，M是氢或非发色阳离子。

6. 发明授权

US4468347A Sulfo group-free disazo and polyazo compounds containing at least two basic or cationic group and which are in metal-free or 2:1 metal complex form 失效
公开(公告)号：US4468347A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US361183
申请日：1982-03-24
申请人： Paul Doswald , Emil Moriconi , Helmut Moser , Horst Schmid
发明人： Paul Doswald , Emil Moriconi , Helmut Moser , Horst Schmid
IPC分类号： C09B44/06 , C09B62/08 , C09B62/09 , C09B44/04 , C09B44/08 , C09B45/24 , C09B45/28
CPC分类号： C09B44/06 , C09B62/08 , C09B62/09
摘要： Disazo and polyazo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each A is independently ##STR2## andeach R.sub.1 and the ##STR3## radical to which it is attached, taken together, independently, are ##STR4## wherein ring B may be substituted by one substituent selected from halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl and C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, and each R.sub.3 is independently C.sub.1-4 alkyl, orwherein the ** denotes the carbon atom attached to X, or each A, R.sub.3 and the ##STR5## radical to which they are attached, taken together, independently, are each R.sub.1 and the ##STR6## radical to which it is attached, taken together, independently, are the radical of an aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic coupling component, ##STR7## wherein each R.sub.21 is independently halo, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,p is 0, 1 or 2,the * denotes the carbon atom attached to the --N.dbd.N-- radical, andthe ** denotes the carbon atom attached to X,eachA.sub.1 and A.sub.2 taken together are --O--Me--O--, wherein Me is copper, cobalt, iron, nickel, manganese or zinc, oreachA.sub.1 is hydroxy, andeachA.sub.2 is independently hydrogen, hydroxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy,X is a direct bond or a bridging radical,eachY is independently a direct bond, C.sub.1-4 alkylene, --CO--NH--(CH.sub.2).sub.m -***, --NH--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m *** or --SO.sub.2 --NR.sub.4 --(CH.sub.2).sub.m -***, wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl,m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, and the *** denotes the carbon atom attached to the Z group, each Z is independently ##STR8## wherein A.sup..crclbar. is a non-chromophoric anion,m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, andp is 0, 1 or 2, andn is at least 2,with the provisos that (i) the compound is free of sulfo groups, and (ii) when the compound is in metal-free form, each A, R.sub.3 and the ##STR9## radical to which they are attached form a group of formula (b) and each R.sub.1 and the ##STR10## radical to which it is attached together form a 1-phenylpyrazole group the phenyl ring of which is substituted by one --Y--Z group, which compounds are useful for dyeing and printing paper, leather, textile materials comprising natural or regenerated cellulose (for example, cotton, mercerized cotton, alkali treated cotton, hemp, sisal, jute and flax) and fibers, yarns and textile materials comprising polyamide or polyester modified to contain acid groups.

7. 发明授权

US4665162A 1:1 and 1:2 metal complexes of sulfo group-free azo compound having on average at least 1.3 basic water-solubilizing groups 失效
标题翻译： 1：1和1：2无磺基的偶氮化合物的金属络合物，平均至少有1.3个碱性水溶性基团
公开(公告)号：US4665162A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-12
申请号：US746199
申请日：1985-06-18
申请人： Paul Doswald , Emil Moriconi , Helmut Moser , Horst Schmid
发明人： Paul Doswald , Emil Moriconi , Helmut Moser , Horst Schmid
IPC分类号： C09B44/00 , C09B44/02 , C09B45/00 , C09B44/12 , C09B45/24 , C09B45/26
CPC分类号： C09B44/02 , C09B44/00 , C09B45/00
摘要： Metal-free azo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ra is an aromatic group or an active methylene coupling component radical as defined in the specification,R.sub.t is an arylazo group or a group of the formula --Y--Z,whereinY is a direct bond or a bridging radical, andZ is a basic amino or quaternary ammonium group, ##STR2## wherein each of the variables is as defined above or below, x is a direct bond or a bridging radical,x is hydrogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, amino or carboxy,ring B is further unsubstituted or further substituted,d is 0, 1 or 2, andn is 0 or 1,with the provisos that (i) the compounds contain an average of at least 1.3 basic water-solubilizing groups, and (ii) the compounds are free of sulfo groups, and 1:1 and 1:2 metal complexes thereof, which metal-free compounds and metal complexes are useful as dyes for leather and paper.

8. 发明授权

US4587292A Sulfo group-free azo compounds having on average at least 1.3 basic water-solubilizing groups in metal-free, 1:1 metal complex or 1:2 metal complex form 失效
标题翻译：无金属的1：1金属络合物或1：2金属络合物形式的无磺基的偶氮化合物平均具有至少1.3个碱性水溶性基团
公开(公告)号：US4587292A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US409299
申请日：1982-08-18
申请人： Paul Doswald , Emil Moriconi , Helmut Moser , Horst Schmid
发明人： Paul Doswald , Emil Moriconi , Helmut Moser , Horst Schmid
IPC分类号： C09B44/00 , C09B44/02 , C09B45/00 , C09B44/04 , C09B44/06 , C09B44/08
CPC分类号： C09B44/02 , C09B44/00 , C09B45/00
摘要： Metal-free azo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ra is an aromatic group or an active methylene coupling component radical as defined in the specification,R.sub.t is an arylazo group or a group of the formula --Y--Z, whereinY is a direct bond or a bridging radical, andZ is a basic amino or quaternary ammonium group,R is ##STR2## wherein each of the variables is as defined above or below, X is a direct bond or a bridging radical,x is hydrogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, amino or carboxy,ring B is further unsubstituted or further substituted,d is 0, 1 or 2, andn is 0 or 1,with the provisos that (i) the compounds contain an average of at least 1.3 basic water-solubilizing groups, and (ii) the compounds are free of sulfo groups, and 1:1 and 1:2 metal complexes thereof, which metal-free compounds and metal complexes are useful as dyes for leather and paper.

9. 发明授权

US4550158A Metal-free disazo compounds containing at least two basic water-solubilizing groups and having a 1-phenylpyrazole middle component radical and a 6-hydroxyprid-2-one terminal coupling component 失效
标题翻译：含有至少两个碱性水溶性基团并具有1-苯基吡唑中间成分基团和6-羟基-2-酮末端偶联成分的无金属双偶氮化合物
公开(公告)号：US4550158A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-29
申请号：US409170
申请日：1982-08-18
申请人： Paul Doswald , Emil Moriconi , Helmut Moser , Horst Schmid
发明人： Paul Doswald , Emil Moriconi , Helmut Moser , Horst Schmid
IPC分类号： C09B44/00 , C09B44/02 , C09B45/00 , C09B44/08 , C09B44/18 , C09B44/20
CPC分类号： C09B44/02 , C09B44/00 , C09B45/00
摘要： Metal-free azo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ra is an aromatic group or an active methylene coupling component radical as defined in the specification,R.sub.t is an arylazo group or a group of the formula -Y-Z, whereinY is a direct bond or a bridging radical, andZ is a basic amino or quaternary ammonium group, ##STR2## wherein each of the variables is as defined above or below, X is a direct bond or a bridging radical,x is hydrogen, hydroxy C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, amino or carboxy, ring B is further unsubstituted or further substituted,d is 0, 1 or 2, andn is 0 or 1,with the provisos that (i) the compounds contain an average of at least 1.3 basic water-solubilizing groups, and (ii) the compounds are free of sulfo groups,and 1:1 and 1:2 metal complexes thereof,which metal-free compounds and metal complexes are useful as dyes for leather and paper.
摘要翻译：其中R a是如说明书中定义的芳族基团或活性亚甲基偶联组分基团，R 1是芳基偶氮基或式-YZ的基团，其中Y是直接键或桥接基团，Z是碱性氨基或季铵基团，其中每个变量如上或下所定义，X是直接键或桥接基团，x是氢，羟基C 1-4烷基， C 1-4烷氧基，氨基或羧基，环B进一步未取代或进一步取代，d为0,1或2，n为0或1，条件是（i）化合物平均含有至少1.3个碱性水和（ii）这些化合物不含磺基，以及其1：1和1：2的金属络合物，该金属络合物和金属络合物可用作皮革和纸的染料。

10. 发明授权

US4167629A Triazolylstyrene compounds 失效
标题翻译：三唑基苯乙烯化合物
公开(公告)号：US4167629A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-11
申请号：US521642
申请日：1974-11-07
申请人： Fritz Fleck , Horst Schmid
发明人： Fritz Fleck , Horst Schmid
IPC分类号： C07D249/24 , C07D403/10 , C09B23/14
CPC分类号： C07D249/24
摘要： This invention relates to new di-triazolylstyrene derivatives, useful as optical brighteners for organic polymeric materials, especially when applied to or incorporated in synthetic fibres.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的二 - 三唑基苯乙烯衍生物，其可用作有机聚合物材料的荧光增白剂，特别是当应用于或掺入合成纤维中时。

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