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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PROCESSES FOR SYNTHESIZING ETHYLBENZENE FROM ETHANOL AND BENZENE
    • 从乙醇和苯甲腈合成乙烯苯的方法
    • US20110306810A1
    • 2011-12-15
    • US13158709
    • 2011-06-13
    • Weimin YangHongmin SunWenjie LiuBin ZhangZhenhao ShenMingyao HuanHongyu Zhang
    • Weimin YangHongmin SunWenjie LiuBin ZhangZhenhao ShenMingyao HuanHongyu Zhang
    • C07C1/20
    • C07C2/864C07C6/126C07C15/073C07C2529/40
    • Processes for catalytically synthesizing ethylbenzene from ethanol and benzene comprising: 1) reacting a first mixture comprising ethanol and benzene with at least one catalyst chosen from binder-containing alkylation catalysts and binder-free alkylation catalysts in an alkylation reactor to obtain a second mixture comprising residual benzene, ethylbenzene, diethylbenzene, and water; 2) passing the second mixture successively through a benzene recovery tower, an ethylbenzene recovery tower, and a polyethylbenzene recovery tower to obtain separated water, separated benzene, separated ethylbenzene, and separated diethylbenzene; and 3) reacting a third mixture with at least one transalkylation catalyst in a transalkylation reactor, wherein the third mixture comprises at least some of the separated benzene and at least some of the separated diethylbenzene at a weight ratio ranging from about 2:1 to about 10:1.
    • 用于从乙醇和苯催化合成乙苯的方法包括:1)在烷基化反应器中使包含乙醇和苯的第一混合物与至少一种选自含粘合剂的烷基化催化剂和不含粘合剂的烷基化催化剂的催化剂反应,以获得包含残余物的第二混合物 苯,乙苯,二乙苯和水; 2)将第二混合物连续通过苯回收塔,乙苯回收塔和聚乙苯回收塔,得到分离的水,分离出苯,分离乙苯,分离出二乙苯; 和3)在烷基转移反应器中使第三混合物与至少一种烷基转移催化剂反应,其中第三混合物包含至少一些分离的苯和至少一些分离的二乙基苯,重量比为约2:1至约 10:1。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • LOW TEMPERATURE PLASMA COATING FOR ANTI-BIOFILM FORMATION
    • 低温等离子体涂料用于生物膜形成
    • US20130183435A1
    • 2013-07-18
    • US13741216
    • 2013-01-14
    • Hongmin SunMeng Chen
    • Hongmin SunMeng Chen
    • B05D1/00
    • B05D1/62A01N55/00A61L27/28A61L27/50A61L27/54A61L29/08A61L29/14A61L29/16A61L2300/404A61L2400/18
    • The present invention is a process for surface treatment of a fluid-contacting device where a continuous organo-silicon or organo-silicon and oxygen plasma coating is applied at a low temperature by a plasma deposition technique to at least one contacting surface of the device and devices with the process applied. The plasma coating inhibits bacterial attachment to the device and prevents biofilm formation on said device. The coating preferably has a thickness from about 1 nm to about 100 nm, more preferably from about 20 nm to about 30 nm. The trimethylsilane and oxygen gas mixture is an approximate ratio of 1 to 4. The invention demonstrates that bacterial cells on the organo-silicon or organo-silicon/O2 coated surface are more susceptible to antibiotic treatment than their counterparts in biofilm formed on uncoated surface.
    • 本发明是用于表面处理流体接触装置的方法,其中通过等离子体沉积技术在低温下将连续的有机硅或有机硅和氧等离子体涂层施加到装置的至少一个接触表面,以及 应用该过程的设备。 等离子体涂层抑制细菌附着到装置上并防止在所述装置上形成生物膜。 涂层优选具有约1nm至约100nm,更优选约20nm至约30nm的厚度。 三甲基硅烷和氧气混合物的近似比为1至4.本发明表明,有机硅或有机硅/ O2涂覆的表面上的细菌细胞比其在未涂覆的表面上形成的生物膜中的细菌细胞更易于进行抗生素治疗。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Processes for synthesizing ethylbenzene from ethanol and benzene
    • 从乙醇和苯合成乙苯的方法
    • US08519208B2
    • 2013-08-27
    • US13158709
    • 2011-06-13
    • Weimin YangHongmin SunWenjie LiuBin ZhangZhenhao ShenMingyao HuanHongyu Zhang
    • Weimin YangHongmin SunWenjie LiuBin ZhangZhenhao ShenMingyao HuanHongyu Zhang
    • C07C2/66C07C6/12
    • C07C2/864C07C6/126C07C15/073C07C2529/40
    • Processes for catalytically synthesizing ethylbenzene from ethanol and benzene comprising: 1) reacting a first mixture comprising ethanol and benzene with at least one catalyst chosen from binder-containing alkylation catalysts and binder-free alkylation catalysts in an alkylation reactor to obtain a second mixture comprising residual benzene, ethylbenzene, diethylbenzene, and water; 2) passing the second mixture successively through a benzene recovery tower, an ethylbenzene recovery tower, and a polyethylbenzene recovery tower to obtain separated water, separated benzene, separated ethylbenzene, and separated diethylbenzene; and 3) reacting a third mixture with at least one transalkylation catalyst in a transalkylation reactor, wherein the third mixture comprises at least some of the separated benzene and at least some of the separated diethylbenzene at a weight ratio ranging from about 2:1 to about 10:1.
    • 用于从乙醇和苯催化合成乙苯的方法包括:1)在烷基化反应器中使包含乙醇和苯的第一混合物与至少一种选自含粘合剂的烷基化催化剂和不含粘合剂的烷基化催化剂的催化剂反应,以获得包含残余物的第二混合物 苯,乙苯,二乙苯和水; 2)将第二混合物连续通过苯回收塔,乙苯回收塔和聚乙苯回收塔,得到分离的水,分离出苯,分离乙苯,分离出二乙苯; 和3)在烷基转移反应器中使第三混合物与至少一种烷基转移催化剂反应,其中第三混合物包含至少一些分离的苯和至少一些分离的二乙基苯,重量比为约2:1至约 10:1。