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1. 发明申请

US20080012282A1 SEAT BELT DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：座垫设备
公开(公告)号：US20080012282A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11773678
申请日：2007-07-05
申请人： Shotaro Odate , Hiroshi Akaba , Yutaka Wakisaka , Tsutomu Terasaki , Osamu Kanno , Kenichi Saito
发明人： Shotaro Odate , Hiroshi Akaba , Yutaka Wakisaka , Tsutomu Terasaki , Osamu Kanno , Kenichi Saito
IPC分类号： B60R22/46
CPC分类号： B60R22/46 , B60R22/4628 , B60R22/4676 , B60R2022/4666 , B60R2022/468
摘要： The seat belt device includes a first unit, a second unit, seat belt webbing, a spindle, a first pretensioner, a second pretensioner, and a controller. The first unit determines a possible collision of an automobile in response to a manipulation of the automobile by a driver. The second unit detects the collision of the automobile. The first pretensioner has a motor to rotate in response to a signal indicative of the possible collision determined by the first unit. The second pretensioner is pyrotechnically driven to rotate in response to a signal indicative of the collision detected by the second unit. The controller is configured to cancel an operation of the first pretensioner after an activation of the second pretensioner. The first pretensioner includes a limiter for restricting the motor from transmitting a driving force to the spindle exceeding a predetermined threshold.
摘要翻译：安全带装置包括第一单元，第二单元，安全带安全带，主轴，第一预紧器，第二预紧器和控制器。第一单元响应于驾驶员对汽车的操纵来确定汽车的可能碰撞。第二单元检测汽车的碰撞。第一预紧器具有响应于指示由第一单元确定的可能碰撞的信号而旋转的电动机。第二预张紧器被烟火地驱动以响应于指示由第二单元检测到的碰撞的信号而旋转。控制器被配置为在激活第二预张紧器之后取消第一预紧器的操作。第一预张紧器包括限制器，用于限制电动机将超过预定阈值的驱动力传递到主轴。

2. 发明授权

US06220626B1 Air belt apparatus 失效
标题翻译：气带装置
公开(公告)号：US06220626B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09266814
申请日：1999-03-12
申请人： Hidetoshi Utsumi , Hidetsugu Okazaki , Hiroshi Akaba
发明人： Hidetoshi Utsumi , Hidetsugu Okazaki , Hiroshi Akaba
IPC分类号： B60R2118
CPC分类号： B60R21/18 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/276 , B60R2021/23523 , B60R2022/026
摘要： A portion of a shoulder belt 6 of an air belt apparatus touching the breast portion of an occupant is composed of an inflatable rubber bag 12 shaped like a tube, a webbing 13 for covering the outside of the bag 12 so that tension is produced in case of a car collision, and a pad 28 for further covering the outside of the webbing 13. The pad 28 has a three-layer structure: the outermost layer is made from raised cloth 29 such as moquette, or the like, which feels pleasant to the touch; the intermediate layer is made from an urethane sheet 30 having elasticity; and the innermost layer is made from base cloth 31 for protecting the urethane sheet 30. The pad 28 has rifts 281 extending longitudinally. The pad 28 and an elastic element 32 made of a belt-like rubber sheet are sewed together with stitches 33 so that the rifts 281 and 281 are connected to each other. When the bag 12 is inflated in case of a car collision, the webbing 13 is inflated by the pressure of the bag 12. Further, the elastic element 32 is stretched and the pad 28 is inflated. As a result, the shoulder belt 6 is inflated as a whole. Accordingly, it is possible to improve the feeling given by a belt of an air belt apparatus.
摘要翻译：接触乘员胸部的气带装置的肩带6的一部分由形状类似管状的可膨胀橡胶袋12，用于覆盖袋12的外侧的织带13构成，以便产生张力轿厢碰撞的垫圈28和用于进一步覆盖织带13的外侧的垫28.垫28具有三层结构：最外层由诸如moquette等的凸起布29制成，其感觉令人愉快触摸中间层由具有弹性的氨基甲酸酯片30制成; 并且最内层由用于保护聚氨酯片30的基布31制成。垫28具有纵向延伸的裂口281。衬垫28和由带状橡胶片制成的弹性元件32与缝合线33缝合在一起，使得裂纹281和281彼此连接。当汽车碰撞时袋12被充气时，织带13被袋12的压力膨胀。此外，弹性元件32被拉伸并且垫28膨胀。结果，肩带6整体膨胀。因此，能够提高气带装置的皮带的感觉。

3. 发明授权

US6109647A Seat-occupant restraining apparatus 失效
标题翻译：座椅约束装置
公开(公告)号：US6109647A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US210371
申请日：1998-12-14
申请人： Hiroshi Akaba , Hidetsugu Okazaki , Hidetoshi Utsumi
发明人： Hiroshi Akaba , Hidetsugu Okazaki , Hidetoshi Utsumi
IPC分类号： B60R21/01 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/18 , B60R21/203 , B60R21/231 , B60R21/261 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/02 , B60R21/32
CPC分类号： B60R21/18 , B60R21/01558 , B60R2021/23107 , B60R2021/2612 , B60R2022/026 , B60R21/203 , B60R21/276
摘要： A seat-occupant restraining apparatus for a vehicle is provided that includes both an air bag and air bag inflator and an air belt and air belt inflator. An ignition controller controls the ignition of both the air bag and air belt inflators. An acceleration sensor is included. The ignition controller calculates the magnitude of the shock of collision, based on input from the acceleration sensor at the time of a collision of the vehicle by integrating the acceleration over a preset time, and the magnitude of the shock is compared with a first and second threshold, both of which are stored in advance. If the calculated shock is less than the first threshold, the ignition controller does not output an ignition signal to either the air bag or the air belt. For shocks between the two threshold values, the air belt assembly is operated. For shocks greater than the second threshold, both the air belt and the air bag are activated.
摘要翻译：提供了一种车辆的座椅乘员约束装置，其包括气囊和气囊充气机以及气带和空气带充气机。点火控制器控制气囊和气带充气机的点火。包括加速度传感器。点火控制器根据加速度传感器在车辆碰撞时通过在预先设定的时间内积分加速度的输入来计算碰撞的震级，将震动的大小与第一和第二阈值，两者均预先存储。如果计算的冲击小于第一个阈值，则点火控制器不向气囊或气带输出点火信号。对于两个阈值之间的冲击，气动皮带组件被操作。对于大于第二阈值的冲击，气动皮带和气囊都被激活。

4. 发明授权

US07686118B2 Seatbelt apparatus 有权
标题翻译：安全带装置
公开(公告)号：US07686118B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US11188515
申请日：2004-01-22
申请人： Hiroshi Akaba , Koichi Kamiji , Yoshihisa Sugamata
发明人： Hiroshi Akaba , Koichi Kamiji , Yoshihisa Sugamata
IPC分类号： B60R21/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/013 , B60R21/0134 , B60R2021/01272 , B60R2021/01311 , B60R2022/4685
摘要： A seatbelt apparatus (15) includes a seatbelt (14) for restraining an occupant (10) in a seat (13) of a vehicle, an actuator (29) for tightening the seatbelt (14) at various levels of tension and for loosening the seatbelt (14), plural collision prediction devices (38, 39) for predicting occurrence of a collision, and a control device (35) for controlling the actuator (29) so as to exert one of the various levels of tension on the seatbelt (14) depending on the prediction results by the collision prediction devices (38, 39).
摘要翻译：安全带装置（15）包括用于限制乘客（10）在车辆的座椅（13）中的安全带（14），用于以不同的张力水平紧固安全带（14）的致动器（29），并且用于松开安全带（14），用于预测碰撞发生的多个碰撞预测装置（38,39），以及用于控制致动器（29）以在安全带上施加各种张力等级的控制装置（35） 14）取决于碰撞预测装置（38,39）的预测结果。

5. 发明授权

US07581613B2 Seat belt device 有权
标题翻译：安全带装置
公开(公告)号：US07581613B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US11773678
申请日：2007-07-05
申请人： Shotaro Odate , Hiroshi Akaba , Yutaka Wakisaka , Tsutomu Terasaki , Osamu Kanno , Kenichi Saito
发明人： Shotaro Odate , Hiroshi Akaba , Yutaka Wakisaka , Tsutomu Terasaki , Osamu Kanno , Kenichi Saito
IPC分类号： B60R22/00
CPC分类号： B60R22/46 , B60R22/4628 , B60R22/4676 , B60R2022/4666 , B60R2022/468
摘要： The seat belt device includes a first unit, a second unit, seat belt webbing, a spindle, a first pretensioner, a second pretensioner, and a controller. The first unit determines a possible collision of an automobile in response to a manipulation of the automobile by a driver. The second unit detects the collision of the automobile. The first pretensioner has a motor to rotate in response to a signal indicative of the possible collision determined by the first unit. The second pretensioner is pyrotechnically driven to rotate in response to a signal indicative of the collision detected by the second unit. The controller is configured to cancel an operation of the first pretensioner after an activation of the second pretensioner. The first pretensioner includes a limiter for restricting the motor from transmitting a driving force to the spindle exceeding a predetermined threshold.
摘要翻译：安全带装置包括第一单元，第二单元，安全带安全带，主轴，第一预紧器，第二预紧器和控制器。第一单元响应于驾驶员对汽车的操纵来确定汽车的可能碰撞。第二单元检测汽车的碰撞。第一预紧器具有响应于指示由第一单元确定的可能碰撞的信号而旋转的电动机。第二预张紧器被烟火地驱动以响应于指示由第二单元检测到的碰撞的信号而旋转。控制器被配置为在激活第二预张紧器之后取消第一预紧器的操作。第一预张紧器包括限制器，用于限制电动机将超过预定阈值的驱动力传递到主轴。

6. 发明授权

US06336657B1 Seat-occupant restraining apparatus 失效
标题翻译：座椅约束装置
公开(公告)号：US06336657B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-08
申请号：US09621330
申请日：2000-07-21
申请人： Hiroshi Akaba , Hidetsugu Okazaki , Hidetoshi Utsumi
发明人： Hiroshi Akaba , Hidetsugu Okazaki , Hidetoshi Utsumi
IPC分类号： B60R2118
CPC分类号： B60R21/18 , B60R21/01558 , B60R21/203 , B60R21/276 , B60R2021/23107 , B60R2021/2612 , B60R2022/026
摘要： A seat-occupant restraining apparatus is provided which includes a bag, accommodated in a shoulder belt, for restraining a seat occupant in a seat, and when a vehicle collides, expands the bag with a high-pressure gas produced by an inflator. A relief valve, which opens according to an increase in the internal pressure of the bag, is provided in a gas passage for supplying the high-pressure gas from the inflator to the bag. If the bag is completely expanded by the high-pressure gas from the inflator and the internal pressure of the bag reaches an appropriate value, the relief valve opens and discharges an extra high-pressure gas from the bag, whereby the internal pressure of the bag can be controlled to the appropriate value without causing variations. According to the above-described constriction, it is possible to realize a stable air vent function superior to that of a vent hole, without providing a vent hole in the bag of an air belt assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种座椅乘员抑制装置，其包括容纳在肩带中的用于限制座椅中的乘客的袋子，并且当车辆碰撞时，用由充气机产生的高压气体使袋膨胀。在气体通道中设置有根据袋的内部压力的增加而打开的安全阀，用于将高压气体从充气器供给到袋中。如果袋子被来自充气机的高压气体完全膨胀，并且袋子的内部压力达到适当的值，则安全阀打开并从袋子排出额外的高压气体，由此袋子的内部压力可以控制到适当的值，而不会引起变化。根据上述收缩，不需要在气囊组件的袋中设置通气孔，能够实现比通气孔更优良的排气功能。

7. 发明申请

US20050252710A1 Seatbelt apparatus 有权
标题翻译：安全带装置
公开(公告)号：US20050252710A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US11188515
申请日：2005-07-20
申请人： Hiroshi Akaba , Koichi Kamiji , Yoshihisa Sugamata
发明人： Hiroshi Akaba , Koichi Kamiji , Yoshihisa Sugamata
IPC分类号： B60R21/00 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/013 , B60R21/0134 , B60R22/46 , B60R22/48
CPC分类号： B60R21/013 , B60R21/0134 , B60R2021/01272 , B60R2021/01311 , B60R2022/4685
摘要： A seatbelt apparatus (15) includes a seatbelt (14) for restraining an occupant (10) in a seat (13) of a vehicle, an actuator (29) for tightening the seatbelt (14) at various levels of tension and for loosening the seatbelt (14), plural collision prediction devices (38, 39) for predicting occurrence of a collision, and a control device (35) for controlling the actuator (29) so as to exert one of the various levels of tension on the seatbelt (14) depending on the prediction results by the collision prediction devices (38, 39).
摘要翻译：安全带装置（15）包括用于限制乘客（10）在车辆的座椅（13）中的安全带（14），用于以不同的张力水平紧固安全带（14）的致动器（29），并且用于松开安全带（14），用于预测碰撞发生的多个碰撞预测装置（38,39），以及用于控制致动器（29）以在安全带上施加各种张力等级的控制装置（35） 14）取决于碰撞预测装置（38,39）的预测结果。

8. 发明授权

US07828104B2 Travel safety device for motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：机动车行驶安全装置
公开(公告)号：US07828104B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US10542934
申请日：2004-01-16
申请人： Hiroshi Akaba , Koichi Kamiji , Yoshihisa Sugamata
发明人： Hiroshi Akaba , Koichi Kamiji , Yoshihisa Sugamata
IPC分类号： B60T8/92 , B60K28/10
CPC分类号： B60R21/013 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/01546 , B60R21/0155 , B60R2021/01265 , B60R2021/01311
摘要： A travel safety device for a vehicle comprises: an object detecting unit (114) for detecting an object existing in the traveling direction of the vehicle (100); a correlation calculating unit (39) for calculating a correlation involving the distance between the vehicle (100) and the object on the basis of a detection result of the corresponding object detecting unit (114); an automatic brake unit (120) for automatically decelerating the vehicle (100); a safety device (122) including a seatbelt device (15) for automatically tightening the seatbelt (14) and releasing the tightening thereof; and safety device operation control units (38, 39, 43) for determining a possibility of a contact between the vehicle (100) and the object on the basis of the correlation calculated by the correlation calculating unit (39) and for controlling the operation of the safety device (122) where it is predicted that there is a possibility of a contact; wherein the safety device operation control units (38, 39, 43) simultaneously actuate the automatic brake unit (120) and seatbelt device (15) where it is predicted that there is a possibility of a contact.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的旅行安全装置，包括：物体检测单元，用于检测存在于车辆行驶方向上的物体; 相关计算单元，用于根据相应的物体检测单元的检测结果计算涉及车辆（100）和物体之间的距离的相关性; 用于使车辆（100）自动减速的自动制动单元（120）; 安全装置（122），包括用于自动地紧固所述安全带（14）并释放所述紧固件的安全带装置（15）; 以及安全装置操作控制单元（38,39,43），用于基于由相关计算单元（39）计算的相关性来确定车辆（100）和物体之间的接触的可能性，并且用于控制安全装置（122），其中预测存在接触的可能性; 其中所述安全装置操作控制单元（38,39,43）同时致动所述自动制动单元（120）和安全带装置（15），在所述自动制动单元（120）和所述安全带装置（15）中预测存在接触的可能性。

9. 发明申请

US20060097504A1 Travel safety device for motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：机动车行驶安全装置
公开(公告)号：US20060097504A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10542934
申请日：2004-01-16
申请人： Hiroshi Akaba , Koichi Kamiji , Yoshihisa Sugamata
发明人： Hiroshi Akaba , Koichi Kamiji , Yoshihisa Sugamata
IPC分类号： B60R22/46
CPC分类号： B60R21/013 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/01546 , B60R21/0155 , B60R2021/01265 , B60R2021/01311
摘要： A travel safety device for a vehicle comprises: an object detecting unit (114) for detecting an object existing in the traveling direction of the vehicle (100); a correlation calculating unit (39) for calculating a correlation involving the distance between the vehicle (100) and the object on the basis of a detection result of the corresponding object detecting unit (114); an automatic brake unit (120) for automatically decelerating the vehicle (100); a safety device (122) including a seatbelt device (15) for automatically tightening the seatbelt (14) and releasing the tightening thereof; and safety device operation control units (38, 39, 43) for determining a possibility of a contact between the vehicle (100) and the object on the basis of the correlation calculated by the correlation calculating unit (39) and for controlling the operation of the safety device (122) where it is predicted that there is a possibility of a contact; wherein the safety device operation control units (38, 39, 43) simultaneously actuate the automatic brake unit (120) and seatbelt device (15) where it is predicted that there is a possibility of a contact.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的旅行安全装置，包括：物体检测单元，用于检测存在于车辆行驶方向上的物体; 相关计算单元，用于根据相应的物体检测单元的检测结果计算涉及车辆（100）和物体之间的距离的相关性; 用于使车辆（100）自动减速的自动制动单元（120）; 安全装置（122），包括用于自动地紧固所述安全带（14）并释放所述紧固件的安全带装置（15）; 以及安全装置操作控制单元（38,39,43），用于基于由相关计算单元（39）计算的相关性来确定车辆（100）和物体之间的接触的可能性，并且用于控制安全装置（122），其中预测存在接触的可能性; 其中所述安全装置操作控制单元（38,39,43）同时致动所述自动制动单元（120）和安全带装置（15），在所述自动制动单元（120）和所述安全带装置（15）中预测有可能接触。

10. 发明授权

US5374625A Adenine and guanine derivatives for the treatment of hepatitis virus infections 失效
标题翻译：腺嘌呤和鸟嘌呤衍生物用于治疗肝炎病毒感染
公开(公告)号：US5374625A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US731459
申请日：1991-07-17
申请人： Yuh-ichiro Ichikawa , Hiroshi Akaba , Yuka Sugawara , Akira Shiozawa , Kenichi Matsubara , Takemitsu Nagahata , Hiroo Hoshino , Jun-ichi Seki
发明人： Yuh-ichiro Ichikawa , Hiroshi Akaba , Yuka Sugawara , Akira Shiozawa , Kenichi Matsubara , Takemitsu Nagahata , Hiroo Hoshino , Jun-ichi Seki
IPC分类号： C07D239/54 , C07D473/00 , A01N43/04 , A61K31/70 , C07H19/00
CPC分类号： C07D239/54 , C07D473/00
摘要： A novel nucleic acid derivative represented by the following general formula (I) and physiologically acceptable salt thereof which are expected to have an antiviral activity: ##STR1## wherein B represents a nucleic acid base derivative; A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 represent, independently of each other, OR.sup.1 or OCOR.sup.1 ; R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; l represents a number of 0 or 1; and m and n each represents an integer of 0-2; provided that when l and m are 0, n is 0 or 2.
摘要翻译：预期具有抗病毒活性的由以下通式（I）表示的新型核酸衍生物及其生理学上可接受的盐：其中B表示核酸碱基衍生物; A1和A2彼此独立地表示OR1或OCOR1; R1表示氢原子，取代或未取代的烷基或取代或未取代的芳基; l表示0或1的数; m和n各自表示0-2的整数; 条件是当l和m为0时，n为0或2。

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