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    • 3. 再颁专利
    • Vanadium corrosion inhibitor
    • 钒腐蚀抑制剂
    • USRE36117E
    • 1999-03-02
    • US034804
    • 1998-03-04
    • Norman S. BornsteinHilton A. RothRoscoe A. Pike
    • Norman S. BornsteinHilton A. RothRoscoe A. Pike
    • C10L1/12C10L1/30C10L10/04C10L1/18
    • C10L1/301C10L1/1225C10L1/305C10L10/04
    • A corrosion inhibited fuel mixture includes a hydrocarbon fuel, at least one vanadium composition, and a yttrium composition. The concentration of the yttrium composition in the mixture provides at least a stoichiometric amount of yttrium for a substantially complete reaction between the yttrium and V.sub.2 O.sub.5 formed from the vanadium composition when the mixture is burned. The yttrium and V.sub.2 O.sub.5 react to form YVO.sub.4. One particular yttrium composition useful as a hydrocarbon fuel soluble, water stable vanadium corrosion inhibitor incorporates a yttrium ester having at least four carbon atoms and a hydrocarbon fuel soluble chelating agent that includes 2,4-pentanedi.�.e.!..Iadd.o.Iaddend.ne. The complex has a molar ratio of 2,4-pentanedi.�.e.!..Iadd.o.Iaddend.ne to yttrium of up to 5:1.
    • 腐蚀抑制燃料混合物包括烃燃料,至少一种钒组合物和钇组合物。 当混合物燃烧时,混合物中钇组合物的浓度提供至少化学计量的钇,用于在由钒组合物形成的钇和V 2 O 5之间基本上完全的反应。 钇和V2O5反应形成YVO4。 可用作烃燃料可溶的水稳定性钒腐蚀抑制剂的一种特定的钇组合物包含具有至少四个碳原子的钇酯和包含2,4-戊二烯基的烃燃料可溶性螯合剂。 络合物的2,4-戊二烯基[e]与钇的摩尔比高达5:1。