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1. 发明授权

US5186980A Roofing shingles and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：屋顶瓦屋及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5186980A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US783594
申请日：1991-10-28
申请人： Henry Koschitzky
发明人： Henry Koschitzky
IPC分类号： D06N5/00 , E04D1/20
CPC分类号： E04D1/20 , D06N5/00 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/24372
摘要： A method of making roofing shingles in several lanes in which, after the asphalt saturated base sheet is covered with a first granule layer, a pattern of asphalt patches is printed on each lane and contrasting color granules are adhered to the patches. Each patch pattern repeats each shingle length but is non-symmetric about the center line of the length of each shingle. When the sheet is cut into shingles, the shingles from each lane have a different patch pattern from the other lanes. The shingles are assembled in bundles containing shingles from at least two lanes and approximately equal numbers of the patch patterns are located on opposite sides of the bundle to make sure the bundle is not tilted. The patch pattern is such that when each shingle is cut into tabs (thirds), at least one and preferably two tabs from each shingle has its center free of patches, enabling the tab to bend over a ridge with less risk of cracking. Preferably no patches are located at the lines where the shingles are cut into tabs.
摘要翻译：在多个通道中制作屋顶板的方法，其中在沥青饱和基片被第一颗粒层覆盖之后，在每个通道上印刷沥青贴片图案，并将对比的颜色颗粒粘附到贴片上。每个贴片图案重复每个木瓦长度，但是关于每个木瓦的长度的中心线是不对称的。当片材被切成木瓦时，每条车道的带状疱疹与其他车道具有不同的补片图案。瓦楞带组装成包含至少两个通道的带状疱疹的束，并且大约相等数量的斑块图案位于束的相对侧，以确保束不倾斜。贴片图案使得当每个木瓦切成片（三分之一）时，来自每个木瓦的至少一个并且优选两个翼片的中心没有贴片，使得突片能够以较小的开裂风险弯曲在脊上。优选地，在将瓦片切割成突片的线处，没有贴片位于其中。

2. 发明申请

US20080134612A1 Shingle with improved fastener pull-through resistance 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有改进的紧固件穿透阻力
公开(公告)号：US20080134612A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11594841
申请日：2006-11-09
申请人： Henry Koschitzky
发明人： Henry Koschitzky
IPC分类号： E04D1/28 , E04D1/12
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005
摘要： A laminated shingle resistant to fastener-head pull-through. The shingle includes an upper layer having a tab portion and a headlap portion, and a shim extending below the tab portion and part of the headlap portion. The part of the shim behind the tab portion forms, with the headlap portion, a dual thickness nailing zone. Since roofers sometimes drive fasteners such as roofing nails through the shingle behind the nailing zone, resulting in only a single layer available to resist fastener-head pull-through, a reinforcing tape which can have reinforcing strands is adhered to the bottom of the headlap portion immediately behind the rear edge of the shim. This effectively increases the size of the nailing zone without incurring the bulk, weight and cost of increasing the size of the shim.
摘要翻译：紧固件头部拉穿的层压木瓦。木瓦包括具有突片部分和头部部分的上层，以及在突片部分和头皮部分的一部分下方延伸的垫片。翼片部分后面的垫片的一部分与头皮部分形成双厚度钉钉区域。由于屋顶有时会通过钉在钉区后面的木瓦来驱动诸如屋顶指甲的紧固件，所以仅有一层可用于抵抗紧固件头部的穿通，可以将具有增强线的加强带粘附到头皮部分的底部紧靠垫片的后边缘。这有效地增加了钉扎区的尺寸，而不会增加增加垫片尺寸的体积，重量和成本。

3. 发明授权

US06334923B1 Method of producing multiple laminated shingles 失效
标题翻译：生产多层叠瓦片的方法
公开(公告)号：US06334923B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09411865
申请日：1999-10-04
申请人： Henry Koschitzky
发明人： Henry Koschitzky
IPC分类号： B32B3100
CPC分类号： B32B38/185 , B32B2419/04 , E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T156/1069 , Y10T156/1074 , Y10T156/1075 , Y10T156/1087 , Y10T156/13
摘要： A method of making multiple laminated shingles from a single sheet of roofing material. When four shingles are to be made, the sheet is cut into five strips, namely first and second double shims, first and second single tooth strips, and a double tooth strip. Each double shim is then laminated below the tooth portion of a single tooth strip and the tooth portion at one side of a double tooth strip, to produce a single lamination strip. The lamination strip is then slit lengthwise and crosscut by a single conventional shingle cutter to produce four sets of shingles across the width of the lamination strip. The process can produce other numbers of shingle sets. In all cases, the various strips needed are, after being cut, reassembled into a single lamination strip so that they can be slit and crosscut by a single standard shingle cutter.
摘要翻译：从单层屋顶材料制作多个层压木瓦的方法。当要制造四个带状疱疹时，将片材切成五个条，即第一和第二双垫片，第一和第二单个齿条和双齿条。然后将每个双垫片层叠在单个齿条的齿部下方，并且在双齿带的一侧上的齿部分，以产生单个层压带。然后将层压条纵向狭缝切割，并通过单个常规的木瓦切割机横切，以在层压条的宽度上产生四组木瓦。该过程可以产生其他数量的瓦片组。在所有情况下，所需的各种条带在切割之后重新组装成单个层压条，使得它们可以通过单个标准的瓦片切割器进行切割和横切。

4. 发明授权

US5795389A Method and apparatus for applying surfacing material to shingles 失效
标题翻译：将铺面材料应用于瓦片的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5795389A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US602188
申请日：1996-02-16
申请人： Henry Koschitzky
发明人： Henry Koschitzky
IPC分类号： B05C19/00 , B05C19/06 , B05C7/06
CPC分类号： B05C19/06 , B05C19/00
摘要： A device is provided for placing sharply demarcated patches on roofing products such as shingles or sheeting without the need for a double layer of asphalt. After the base sheet has been covered with a layer of coating asphalt, granules to form the patch are dropped on the base sheet through a hole in a belt which moves parallel to and just above the base sheet. The moving hole in the belt ensures that the patches will have sharp leading and trailing edges. The belt can have several holes for different size patches, and/or different blends of granules can be applied through the same or different holes. After the patches have been applied, the remainder of the sheet is covered with granules. Alternatively, the granules which drop on the spaces on the belt between the belt openings can be applied to the base sheet to form sharp edged patches, while the granules dropping through the holes in the belt can be removed and collected for re-use.
摘要翻译：提供了一种装置，用于在屋顶产品（如带状疱或片材）上放置尖锐的划痕，而不需要双层沥青。在底片被一层涂层沥青覆盖之后，形成贴片的颗粒通过平行于基片和正上方移动的带中的孔落在基片上。皮带上的移动孔确保贴片具有尖锐的前缘和后缘。带可以具有用于不同尺寸贴片的几个孔，和/或可以通过相同或不同的孔施加不同的颗粒混合物。补片贴上后，其余的片材被颗粒覆盖。或者，落在带开口之间的带上的空间上的颗粒可以施加到基片上以形成锋利的边缘，同时通过带中的孔滴下的颗粒可以被去除并收集以供再利用。

5. 发明授权

US07125579B2 Algae-resistant roofing material and methods 有权
标题翻译：防藻屋面材料及方法
公开(公告)号：US07125579B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10737768
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： Henry Koschitzky
发明人： Henry Koschitzky
IPC分类号： B05D1/12
CPC分类号： E04D13/002 , A01N59/20 , D06N5/00 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/2443 , A01N25/34 , A01N25/12 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A method of making algae-resistant shingles in which the algae-inhibiting material, usually a copper compound, is applied only to larger granules, instead of being applied to a full size range of granules. Use of the larger granules only, as algae-resistant granules, significantly increases the percentage of surface area of algae-resistant granules for releasing algae-inhibiting material and also reduces the material consumption of the algae-inhibiting material during production of the algae-resistant granules, thus substantially reducing cost.
摘要翻译：一种制备耐藻类叶片的方法，其中将藻类抑制材料（通常是铜化合物）仅施用于较大的颗粒，而不是施加到全尺寸范围的颗粒。仅使用较大的颗粒，作为耐海藻颗粒，显着增加了用于释放藻类抑制材料的耐藻颗粒的表面积的百分比，并且还降低了耐藻类生产过程中抑藻材料的消耗量颗粒，从而大大降低成本。

6. 发明授权

US07048990B2 Dual layer shingle 有权
标题翻译：双层瓦
公开(公告)号：US07048990B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10739164
申请日：2003-12-19
申请人： Henry Koschitzky
发明人： Henry Koschitzky
IPC分类号： E04D1/22 , E04D5/10 , B32B11/00
CPC分类号： B32B37/24 , B32B2315/085 , B32B2395/00 , D06N5/00 , E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/2438
摘要： A shingle formed from a base sheet, with a layer of polymer modified asphalt coating the top of the base sheet, and a layer of conventional oxidized asphalt, free from polymer additives, coating the bottom of the base sheet. Both layers preferably directly contact the strands of the base sheet for good adhesion. This improves the strength, flexibility and ultraviolet resistance of the shingle, while reducing the cost as compared with a shingle which utilized only polymer modified asphalt, and in addition it increases the stiffness of the shingle as compared with one using only polymer modified asphalt.
摘要翻译：由基片形成的瓦片，其中涂覆有基片顶部的聚合物改性沥青层和不含聚合物添加剂的常规氧化沥青层，涂覆基片的底部。两个层优选地直接接触基片的线以获得良好的粘附。与仅使用聚合物改性沥青的瓦片相比，这样可以提高木瓦的强度，柔韧性和耐紫外线性，同时降低成本，另外与仅使用聚合物改性沥青的木瓦相比，增加了木瓦的刚度。

7. 发明授权

US07323237B2 Algae-resistant roofing material and methods 有权
标题翻译：防藻屋面材料及方法
公开(公告)号：US07323237B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US11378335
申请日：2006-03-20
申请人： Henry Koschitzky
发明人： Henry Koschitzky
IPC分类号： B32B3/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/002 , A01N59/20 , D06N5/00 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/2443 , A01N25/34 , A01N25/12 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A method of making algae-resistant shingles in which the algae-inhibiting material, usually a copper compound, is applied only to larger granules, instead of being applied to a full size range of granules. Use of the larger granules only, as algae-resistant granules, significantly increases the percentage of surface area of algae-resistant granules for releasing algae-inhibiting material and also reduces the material consumption of the algae-inhibiting material during production of the algae-resistant granules, thus substantially reducing cost.
摘要翻译：一种制备耐藻类叶片的方法，其中将藻类抑制材料（通常是铜化合物）仅施用于较大的颗粒，而不是施加到全尺寸范围的颗粒。仅使用较大的颗粒，作为耐海藻颗粒，显着增加了用于释放藻类抑制材料的耐藻颗粒的表面积的百分比，并且还降低了耐藻类生产过程中抑藻材料的消耗量颗粒，从而大大降低成本。

8. 发明申请

US20060204719A1 Algae-resistant roofing material and methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060204719A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11378335
申请日：2006-03-20
申请人： Henry Koschitzky
发明人： Henry Koschitzky
IPC分类号： E01F9/04
CPC分类号： E04D13/002 , A01N59/20 , D06N5/00 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/2443 , A01N25/34 , A01N25/12 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A method of making algae-resistant shingles in which the algae-inhibiting material, usually a copper compound, is applied only to larger granules, instead of being applied to a full size range of granules. Use of the larger granules only, as algae-resistant granules, significantly increases the percentage of surface area of algae-resistant granules for releasing algae-inhibiting material and also reduces the material consumption of the algae-inhibiting material during production of the algae-resistant granules, thus substantially reducing cost.

9. 发明申请

US20050144868A1 Dual layer shingle 有权
标题翻译：双层瓦
公开(公告)号：US20050144868A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10739164
申请日：2003-12-19
申请人： Henry Koschitzky
发明人： Henry Koschitzky
IPC分类号： B05D7/00 , B32B11/02 , B32B37/24 , C09D153/02 , C09D195/00 , D06N5/00 , E04B2/00 , E04D1/22 , E04D1/26 , E04D1/28
CPC分类号： B32B37/24 , B32B2315/085 , B32B2395/00 , D06N5/00 , E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/2438
摘要： A shingle formed from a base sheet, with a layer of polymer modified asphalt coating the top of the base sheet, and a layer of conventional oxidized asphalt, free from polymer additives, coating the bottom of the base sheet. Both layers preferably directly contact the strands of the base sheet for good adhesion. This improves the strength, flexibility and ultraviolet resistance of the shingle, while reducing the cost as compared with a shingle which utilized only polymer modified asphalt, and in addition it increases the stiffness of the shingle as compared with one using only polymer modified asphalt.
摘要翻译：由基片形成的瓦片，其中涂覆有基片顶部的聚合物改性沥青层和不含聚合物添加剂的常规氧化沥青层，涂覆底片的底部。两个层优选地直接接触基片的线以获得良好的粘附。与仅使用聚合物改性沥青的瓦片相比，这样可以提高木瓦的强度，柔韧性和耐紫外线性，同时降低成本，另外与仅使用聚合物改性沥青的木瓦相比，增加了木瓦的刚度。

10. 发明申请

US20050136216A1 Algae-resistant roofing material and methods 有权
标题翻译：防藻屋面材料及方法
公开(公告)号：US20050136216A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10737768
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： Henry Koschitzky
发明人： Henry Koschitzky
IPC分类号： A01N25/12 , A01N59/20 , B05D1/12 , B32B1/00 , B32B33/00 , D06N5/00 , E04D1/16 , E04D1/20 , E04D13/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/002 , A01N59/20 , D06N5/00 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/2443 , A01N25/34 , A01N25/12 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A method of making algae-resistant shingles in which the algae-inhibiting material, usually a copper compound, is applied only to larger granules, instead of being applied to a full size range of granules. Use of the larger granules only, as algae-resistant granules, significantly increases the percentage of surface area of algae-resistant granules for releasing algae-inhibiting material and also reduces the material consumption of the algae-inhibiting material during production of the algae-resistant granules, thus substantially reducing cost.
摘要翻译：一种制备耐藻类叶片的方法，其中将藻类抑制材料（通常是铜化合物）仅施用于较大的颗粒，而不是施加到全尺寸范围的颗粒。仅使用较大的颗粒，作为耐海藻颗粒，显着增加了用于释放藻类抑制材料的耐藻颗粒的表面积的百分比，并且还降低了耐藻类生产过程中抑藻材料的消耗量颗粒，从而大大降低成本。

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