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1. 发明申请

US20050126443A1 Very early setting ultra-high strength cement 失效
公开(公告)号：US20050126443A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US10886013
申请日：2004-07-06
申请人： Hassan Kunbargi
发明人： Hassan Kunbargi
IPC分类号： C04B7/32 , C04B7/345 , C04B7/00 , C04B7/34 , C04B28/00
CPC分类号： C04B7/32 , C04B7/345 , C04B7/3456 , Y02P40/148
摘要： Clinkered materials containing high concentrations of {(C,K,N,M)4(A,F,Mn,P,T,S)3(cl,{overscore (S)})} (crystal X), and {(C2S)3(C{overscore (S)})3 Ca(f,cl)2} or {(C2S)3(C{overscore (S)})3 Ca(f,cl)2} (crystal Y), and/or {C5S2{overscore (S)}) (crystal Z) directly from the kiln, rapidly hardening ultra-high early strength cement including these clinkered materials, methods for forming and using said compositions and the cements so produced are claimed. The methods include the steps of forming a mixture of raw material containing CaO, MgO, Al2O3, Fe2O3, TiO2, Mn2O3, SiO2, SO3, Na2O, K2O, P2O5 and F, respectively designated C, M, A, F, T, Mn, S, {overscore (S)}, N, K, P and f, and heating said mixture to an elevated temperature between 900° C. and 1,200° C.; before determining average amount of crystals X, Y, and Z. Final mixtures comprising these clinkers and hydraulic or portland type cement are made to produce cement compositions having crystal X concentrations of approximately 5% to 35% by weight, crystal Y concentrations of approximately 5% to 40% by weight, and/or crystal Z concentrations of approximately 5% to 40% by weight, with the remainder being hydraulic or portland type cement. The cements so produced are rapid hardening and exhibit high strengths ranging from 2,000 psi to 7,000 psi in one hour, 6,000 to 8,000 psi in one day and 9,000 to 12,000 psi in 28 days. They are sulfate and sea-water attack resistant and have low heats of hydration, minimal shrinkage, and high water impermeability. The methods claimed also results in significant reduction in gaseous emissions including SOx, NOx and COx.

2. 发明授权

US06758896B2 Rapid hardening, ultra-high early strength portland-type cement compositions, novel clinkers and methods for their manufacture which reduce harmful gaseous emissions 失效
标题翻译：快速硬化，超高强度波特兰型水泥组合物，新型熟料及其制造方法，可减少有害的气体排放
公开(公告)号：US06758896B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US09907867
申请日：2001-07-18
申请人： Hassan Kunbargi
发明人： Hassan Kunbargi
IPC分类号： C04B732
CPC分类号： C04B7/32 , C04B7/345 , C04B7/3456 , Y02P40/148
摘要： Clinkered materials containing high concentrations of {(C,K,N,M)4 (A,F,Mn,P,T,S)3 Cl,{overscore (S)})}(crystal X), and {C2S)3(C{overscore (S)})3Ca(f,Cl)2} or C9S3{overscore (S)}3Ca(f,cl)2 crystal Y), and/or {C5S2{overscore (S)}) (crystal Z) directly from the kiln, rapidly hardening ultra-high early strength cement including these clinkered materials, methods for forming and using said compositions and the cements so produced are claimed. The methods include the steps of forming a mixture of raw material containing CaO, MgO, Al2O3, Fe2O3, TiO2, Mn2O5, SiO2, SO3, Na2O, K2O, P2O5 and F, respectively designated C, M, A, F, T, Mn, S, {overscore (S)}, N, K, P and f, and heating said mixture to an elevated temperature between 900° C. and 1,200° C.; before determining average amount of crystals X, Y, and Z. Final mixtures comprising these clinkers and hydraulic or portland type cement are made to produce cement compositions having crystal X concentrations of approximately 5% to 35% by weight, crystal Y concentrations of approximately 5% to 40% by weight, and/or crystal Z concentrations of approximately 5% to 40% by weight, with the remainder being hydraulic or portland type cement. The cements so produced are rapid hardening and exhibit high strengths ranging from 2,000 psi to 7,000 psi in one hour, 6,000 to 8,000 psi in one day and 9,000 to 12,000 psi in 28 days. They are sulfate and sea-water attack resistant and have low heats of hydration, minimal shrinkage, and high water impermeability. The methods claimed also results in significant reduction in gaseous emissions including SOx, NOx and COx.
摘要翻译：含有高浓度的{（C，K，N，M）4（A，F，Mn，P，T，S）3 Cl，过量（S）}（晶体X）和{C2S）3 从窑直接（C）中的（S）3Ca（f，Cl）2}或C9S3（超芯（S3Ca（f，cl）2晶体Y）和/或{C5S2（超（S）要求保护包括这些熟料的硬化超高强度水泥，形成和使用所述组合物和如此生产的水泥的方法，包括以下步骤：形成含有CaO，MgO，Al2O3，Fe2O3，TiO2，分别称为C，M，A，F，T，Mn，S，（超过（S，N，K，P和f），并将所述混合物加热至升高的Mn2O5，SiO2，SO3，Na2O，K2O，P2O5和F 温度在900℃和1200℃之间;在确定平均量的晶体X，Y和Z之前。制备包含这些熟料和液压或波特兰型水泥的最终混合物以生产具有约5％的晶体X浓度的水泥组合物至35重量％，晶体 Y浓度为约5重量％至40重量％，和/或晶体Z浓度为约5重量％至40重量％，其余为液压或波特兰型水泥。如此生产的水泥是快速硬化的，并且在一小时内具有2,000psi至7000psi，在一天中为6000至8,000psi，在28天内具有9,000至12,000psi的高强度。它们是耐硫酸盐和海水侵蚀的，具有低的水合热，最小的收缩和高的不透水性。所声称的方法还导致包括SO x，NO x和CO x在内的气体排放的显着降低。

3. 发明授权

US6113684A Rapid hardening, ultra-high early strength Portland-type cement compositions, novel clinkers and methods for their manufacture which reduce harmful gaseous emissions 有权
标题翻译：快速硬化，超高强度波特兰型水泥组合物，新颖的熟料及其制造方法，可减少有害的气体排放
公开(公告)号：US6113684A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US301370
申请日：1999-04-16
申请人： Hassan Kunbargi
发明人： Hassan Kunbargi
IPC分类号： C04B7/00 , C04B7/32 , C04B7/345 , C04B7/44
CPC分类号： C04B7/32 , C04B7/345 , C04B7/3456 , Y02P40/148
摘要： Clinkered materials containing high concentrations of {(C,K,N,M).sub.4 (A,F,Mn,P,T,S).sub.3 Cl,S)}(crystal X), and {C.sub.2 S).sub.3 (CS).sub.3 C(f,Cl)} or C.sub.10 S.sub.3 S.sub.3 (f,cl) (crystal Y), and/or {C.sub.5 S.sub.2 S) (crystal Z) directly from the kiln, rapidly hardening ultra-high early strength cement including these clinkered materials, methods for forming and using said compositions and the cements so produced are claimed. The methods include the steps of forming a mixture of raw material containing CaO, MgO, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, Mn.sub.2 O.sub.5, SiO.sub.2, SO.sub.3, Na.sub.2 O, K.sub.2 O, P.sub.2 O.sub.5 and F, respectively designated C, M, A, F, T, Mn, S, S, N, K, P and f, and heating said mixture to an elevated temperature between 900.degree. C. and 1,200.degree. C.; before determining average amount of crystals X, Y, and Z. Final mixtures comprising these clinkers and hydraulic or portland type cement are made to produce cement compositions having crystal X concentrations of approximately 5% to 35% by weight, crystal Y concentrations of approximately 5% to 40% by weight, and/or crystal Z concentrations of approximately 5% to 40% by weight, with the remainder being hydraulic or portland type cement. The cements so produced are rapid hardening and exhibit high strengths ranging from 2,000 psi to 7,000 psi in one hour, 6,000 to 8,000 psi in one day and 9,000 to 12,000 psi in 28 days. They are sulfate and sea-water attack resistant and have low heats of hydration, minimal shrinkage, and high water impermeability. The methods claimed also results in significant reduction in gaseous emissions including SO.sub.x, NO.sub.x and CO.sub.x.
摘要翻译：含有高浓度{（C，K，N，M）4（A，F，Mn，P，T，S）3 Cl，+ E，ovs S + EE）}（晶体X）和{C2S ）3（C + E，ovs S + EE）3 C（f，Cl）}或C10S3 + E，ovs S + EE 3（f，cl）（晶体Y）和/或{C5S2 + E， + EE）（晶体Z），快速硬化超高强度水泥，包括这些熟料，形成和使用所述组合物和如此生产的水泥的方法。所述方法包括分别形成分别称为C，M，A，F，T，Mn的CaO，MgO，Al 2 O 3，Fe 2 O 3，TiO 2，Mn 2 O 5，SiO 2，SO 3，Na 2 O，K 2 O，P 2 O 5和F的原料混合物，S，+ E，ovs S + EE，N，K，P和f，并将所述混合物加热至900℃至1200℃的升高温度。在确定平均量的晶体X，Y和Z之前，制成包含这些熟料和液压或波特兰型水泥的最终混合物，以生产具有约5％至35％重量的晶体X浓度的水泥组合物，晶体Y浓度约为5 ％至40重量％，和/或晶体Z浓度为约5重量％至40重量％，其余为液压或波特兰型水泥。如此生产的水泥是快速硬化的，并且在一小时内具有2,000psi至7000psi，在一天中为6000至8,000psi，在28天内具有9,000至12,000psi的高强度。它们是耐硫酸盐和海水侵蚀的，具有低的水合热，最小的收缩和高的不透水性。所声称的方法还导致包括SO x，NO x和CO x在内的气体排放的显着降低。

4. 发明授权

US4866992A Device and method for tensile testing of brittle materials 失效
标题翻译：脆性材料拉伸试验装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4866992A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US19876
申请日：1987-02-27
申请人： Edward K. Rice , Hassan Kunbargi
发明人： Edward K. Rice , Hassan Kunbargi
IPC分类号： G01N3/08
CPC分类号： G01N3/08
摘要： An apparatus and method for testing brittle materials in tension includes a gripping sleeve of a viscous yieldable material placed over a specimen and a pulling sleeve adapted for placement over the gripping sleeve and for attachment to a testing apparatus. The pulling sleeve imparts load to the gripping sleeve which in turn imparts load to the specimen. Elements are provided to minimize elastic rebound.
摘要翻译：用于测试张力中的脆性材料的装置和方法包括放置在试样上的粘性可屈服材料的夹紧套筒和适于放置在夹紧套筒上并用于附接到测试装置的牵引套筒。牵引套筒向夹紧套筒施加负载，这又将赋予试样负荷。提供元素以最小化弹性回弹。

5. 发明授权

US07150786B2 Very early setting ultra-high strength cement 失效
公开(公告)号：US07150786B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-19
申请号：US10886013
申请日：2004-07-06
申请人： Hassan Kunbargi
发明人： Hassan Kunbargi
IPC分类号： C04B7/32
CPC分类号： C04B7/32 , C04B7/345 , C04B7/3456 , Y02P40/148
摘要： Clinkered materials containing high concentrations of {(C,K,N,M)4(A,F,Mn,P,T,S)3(cl,{overscore (S)})} (crystal X), and {(C2S)3(C{overscore (S)})3 Ca(f,cl) 2} or {(C2S)3(C{overscore (S)})3Ca(f,cl)2} (crystal Y), and/or {C5S2{overscore (S)}) (crystal Z) directly from the kiln, rapidly hardening ultra-high early strength cement including these clinkered materials, methods for forming and using said compositions and the cements so produced are claimed. The methods include the steps of forming a mixture of raw material containing CaO, MgO, Al2O3, Fe2O3, TiO2, Mn2O3, SiO2, SO3, Na2O, K2O, P2O5 and F, respectively designated C, M, A, F, T, Mn, S, {overscore (S)}, N, K, P and f, and heating said mixture to an elevated temperature between 900° C. and 1,200° C.; before determining average amount of crystals X, Y, and Z. Final mixtures comprising these clinkers and hydraulic or portland type cement are made to produce cement compositions having crystal X concentrations of approximately 5% to 35% by weight, crystal Y concentrations of approximately 5% to 40% by weight, and/or crystal Z concentrations of approximately 5% to 40% by weight, with the remainder being hydraulic or portland type cement. The cements so produced are rapid hardening and exhibit high strengths ranging from 2,000 psi to 7,000 psi in one hour, 6,000 to 8,000 psi in one day and 9,000 to 12,000 psi in 28 days. They are sulfate and sea-water attack resistant and have low heats of hydration, minimal shrinkage, and high water impermeability. The methods claimed also results in significant reduction in gaseous emissions including SOx, NOx and COx.

6. 发明授权

US06406534B1 Rapid hardening, ultra-high early strength portland-type cement compositions, novel clinkers and methods for their manufacture which reduce harmful gaseous emissions 失效
标题翻译：快速硬化，超高强度波特兰型水泥组合物，新型熟料及其制造方法，可减少有害的气体排放
公开(公告)号：US06406534B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09716577
申请日：2000-11-20
申请人： Hassan Kunbargi
发明人： Hassan Kunbargi
IPC分类号： C04B732
CPC分类号： C04B7/32 , C04B7/345 , C04B7/3456 , Y02P40/148
摘要： Clinkered materials containing high concentrations of {(C,K,N,M)4 (A,F,Mn,P,T,S)3 Cl,{overscore (S)})}(crystal X), and {C2S)3 (C{overscore (S)})3Ca(f,Cl)2} or C9S3{overscore (S)}3Ca(f,cl)2 (crystal Y), and/or {C5S2{overscore (S)}) (crystal Z) directly from the kiln, rapidly hardening ultra-high early strength cement including these clinkered materials, methods for forming and using said compositions and the cements so produced are claimed. The methods include the steps of forming a mixture of raw material containing CaO, MgO, Al2O3, Fe2O3, TiO2, Mn2O5, SiO2, SO3, Na2O, K2O, P2O5 and F, respectively designated C, M, A, F, T, Mn, S, {overscore (S)}, N, K, P and f, and heating said mixture to an elevated temperature between 900° C. and 1,200° C.; before determining average amount of crystals X, Y, and Z. Final mixtures comprising these clinkers and hydraulic or portland type cement are made to produce cement compositions having crystal X concentrations of approximately 5% to 35% by weight, crystal Y concentrations of approximately 5% to 40% by weight, and/or crystal Z concentrations of approximately 5% to 40% by weight, with the remainder being hydraulic or portland type cement. The cements so produced are rapid hardening and exhibit high strengths ranging from 2,000 psi to 7,000 psi in one hour, 6,000 to 8,000 psi in one day and 9,000 to 12,000 psi in 28 days. They are sulfate and seawater attack resistant and have low heats of hydration, minimal shrinkage, and high water impermeability. The methods claimed also results in significant reduction in gaseous emissions including SOx, NOx and COx.
摘要翻译：含有高浓度的{（C，K，N，M）4（A，F，Mn，P，T，S）3 Cl，{overscore（S）}}}（晶体X）和{C2S） 3（C（overscore（S）}）3Ca（f，Cl）2}或C9S3 {overscore（S）} 3Ca（f，cl）2（晶体Y）和/或{C5S2 {overscore（S）}）（晶体Z）直接从窑炉中快速硬化超高强度水泥，包括这些熟料，形成和使用所述组合物和如此生产的水泥的方法。所述方法包括分别形成分别称为C，M，A，F，T，Mn的CaO，MgO，Al 2 O 3，Fe 2 O 3，TiO 2，Mn 2 O 5，SiO 2，SO 3，Na 2 O，K 2 O，P 2 O 5和F的原料混合物，S，{overscore（S）}，N，K，P和f，并将所述混合物加热至900℃至1200℃的升高温度。在确定平均量的晶体X，Y和Z之前，制成包含这些熟料和液压或波特兰型水泥的最终混合物，以生产具有约5％至35％重量的晶体X浓度的水泥组合物，晶体Y浓度约为5 ％至40重量％，和/或晶体Z浓度为约5重量％至40重量％，其余为液压或波特兰型水泥。如此生产的水泥是快速硬化的，并且在一小时内具有2,000psi至7000psi，在一天中为6000至8,000psi，在28天内具有9,000至12,000psi的高强度。它们是耐硫酸盐和海水，并具有低水合热，最小的收缩和高的不透水性。所声称的方法还导致包括SO x，NO x和CO x在内的气体排放的显着降低。

7. 发明授权

US4957556A Very early setting ultra high early strength cement 失效
标题翻译：很早就设置超高强度水泥
公开(公告)号：US4957556A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US363587
申请日：1989-06-08
申请人： Hassan Kunbargi
发明人： Hassan Kunbargi
IPC分类号： C04B7/04 , C04B7/32 , C04B28/06
CPC分类号： C04B7/323 , C04B28/065
摘要： Methods for forming very early setting, ultra high strength cements and the cements so produced are claimed. The methods comprise forming a mixture of raw materials containing SiO.sub.2, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, CaO, Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, and SO.sub.3, respectively designated S, A, C, F, and S such that the overall molar ratio of A/F exceeds approximately 0.64 and the overall molar ratio of S/A+F is between approximately 0.35 and 0.25. This mixture is heated to n elevated temperature between 1,000.degree. C. and 1,200.degree. C. for a sufficient period of time to produce a clinker containing high concentrations of C.sub.4 A.sub.3 S. The average amount of C.sub.4 A.sub.3 S is then determined and a final mixture is formed utilizing the high C.sub.4 A.sub.3 S clinker, C containing hydraulic or portland type cement and soluble CS anhydride to produce a final cement mixture having a C.sub.4 A.sub.3 S content of approximately 10% to 30% by weight, a soluble CS anhydride content of approximately 5% to 20% by weight, and the remainder being hydraulic or portland type cement. The cements so produced exhibit very early, ultra high strength ranging from 3,000 psi to 5,000 psi in one hour, 6,000 psi in one day, and 11,000 psi in 28 days.
摘要翻译：要求形成非常早的凝固，超高强度水泥和如此生产的水泥的方法。所述方法包括分别代表S，A，C，F和＆amp;上升和下降的SiO 2，Al 2 O 3，CaO，Fe 2 O 3和SO 3的原料的混合物，使得A / F的总摩尔比超过约0.64 摩尔比的上升＆S / A + F在0.35和0.25之间。将该混合物在1000℃至1200℃之间的升高温度下加热足够长的时间以产生含有高浓度的C4A3和上标＆amp; S的熟料。然后测定平均量的C 4 A 3和上升和下限，并将最终混合物是利用高C4A3＆upbar＆S熟料，含C液压或波特兰型水泥和可溶C＆amp; B和S酸酐生产的C4A3和上标＆S含量约为10％至30％（重量）的最终水泥混合物，一种可溶C＆酸酐含量为约5重量％至20重量％，其余为液压或波特兰型水泥。如此生产的水泥表现出非常早期的超高强度，从一小时内的3,000psi到5,000psi，一天中的6000psi和28天的11,000psi。

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