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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING CHANNEL USING DEDICATED PILOT SIGNAL IN OFDM-BASED WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 在基于OFDM的无线通信系统中使用专用导频信号估计信道的方法和装置
    • US20130034177A1
    • 2013-02-07
    • US13479939
    • 2012-05-24
    • Yong-Hwan LeeHan-Jun ParkKeon-Wook Lee
    • Yong-Hwan LeeHan-Jun ParkKeon-Wook Lee
    • H04L27/28
    • H04L25/0228H04L25/0208
    • The invention relates to a method for channel estimation using a dedicated pilot signal in an OFDM-based communication system with multi-antenna transmission techniques. The receiver estimates the statistical characteristics of a virtual channel generated by beamforming by exploiting the statistical characteristics of common pilot channel, determines the optimum dedicated pilot pattern, and estimates the channel from dedicated pilot signal transmitted in an optimum pattern by means of AMMSE interpolation. The invention minimizes the channel estimation error by exploiting the statistical characteristics of the virtual channel, and optimally determines the dedicated pilot pattern according to the operation environment to maximize the transmission performance in terms of the pilot signaling overhead and the channel estimation error. In particular, the invention is very effective in low signal-to-interference plus noise power ratio (SINR) operation environments.
    • 本发明涉及一种在具有多天线传输技术的基于OFDM的通信系统中使用专用导频信号进行信道估计的方法。 接收器通过利用公共导频信道的统计特性来估计由波束成形产生的虚拟信道的统计特性,确定最佳专用导频模式,并且通过AMMSE插值从以最佳模式发送的专用导频信号估计信道。 本发明通过利用虚拟信道的统计特性来最小化信道估计误差,并根据操作环境最佳地确定专用导频模式,以根据导频信令开销和信道估计误差来最大化传输性能。 特别地,本发明在低信噪比加噪声功率比(SINR)操作环境中非常有效。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Floating electrode switching liquid crystal display
    • 浮动电极开关液晶显示
    • US06798483B2
    • 2004-09-28
    • US10132777
    • 2002-04-25
    • Seok Lyul LeeHan Jun Park
    • Seok Lyul LeeHan Jun Park
    • G02F11343
    • G02F1/133707G02F1/134309G02F2001/134381
    • A floating electrode switching liquid crystal display (FES-LCD). A plurality of liquid crystal molecules held between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the liquid crystal molecules are aligned to a first direction. A plurality of transverse-extending gate lines and lengthwise-extending signal lines formed on the first substrate to define a plurality of pixel areas arranging in a matrix form. A plurality of pixel electrodes and floating electrodes formed on the first substrate, the pixel electrodes and the floating electrodes are positioned within the pixel areas, and being arranged to a second direction. A common electrode layer formed on the second substrate. The pixel electrodes and the floating electrodes are separated in the same plane, and the first direction and the second direction are intersected with an angle &thgr;.
    • 浮动电极开关液晶显示器(FES-LCD)。 保持在第一基板和第二基板之间的多个液晶分子,并且液晶分子与第一方向对准。 多个横向延伸的栅极线和纵向延伸的信号线形成在第一基板上以限定以矩阵形式布置的多个像素区域。 形成在第一基板上的多个像素电极和浮置电极,像素电极和浮置电极位于像素区域内,并且被布置成第二方向。 形成在第二基板上的公共电极层。 像素电极和浮置电极在同一平面中分离,并且第一方向和第二方向与角度θ相交。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • IPS LCD having molecules remained parallel with electric fields applied
    • 具有分子的IPS LCD与施加的电场保持平行
    • US06285428B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09061054
    • 1998-04-16
    • Hyang Yul KimSeung Hee LeeJae Geon YouHan Jun Park
    • Hyang Yul KimSeung Hee LeeJae Geon YouHan Jun Park
    • G02F11335
    • G02F1/134363
    • A liquid crystal display device with an IPS mode having wide view angle characteristic and capable of improving response time and transmittance, is disclosed. A liquid crystal display device with an in-plane switching mode includes a first substrate having first and second electrodes formed thereon. A second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate with a selected distance. On a surface of the second substrate are also formed third and fourth electrodes. When a voltage is applied to the respective electrodes, a first electric field which is parallel to the planes of the substrates is generated between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a second electric field which is parallel to the planes of the substrates and is orthogonal to the first electric field is generated between the third electrode and the fourth electrode. A polarizer is arranged on the outside of the first substrate and a analyzer is arranged on the outside of the second substrate. A first homogeneous alignment film is applied to the first substrate on which the first and second electrodes are formed. A second homogeneous alignment film is also applied to the second substrate on which the third and fourth electrodes are formed. A liquid crystal layer having liquid crystal molecules is interposed between the both substrates, wherein the liquid crystal molecules are arranged in a homogeneous state in an absence of the electric field and are twisted in a presence of the electric field.
    • 公开了一种具有宽视角特性并能够改善响应时间和透射率的IPS模式的液晶显示装置。 具有面内切换模式的液晶显示装置包括具有形成在其上的第一和第二电极的第一基板。 第二基板与第一基板相对设置有选定的距离。 在第二基板的表面上也形成第三和第四电极。 当对各个电极施加电压时,在第一电极和第二电极之间产生平行于基板的平面的第一电场和平行于基板平面的第二电场, 在第三电极和第四电极之间产生与第一电场正交的正交。 偏振器设置在第一基板的外侧,分析器设置在第二基板的外侧。 将第一均匀取向膜施加到其上形成有第一和第二电极的第一基板上。 第二均匀取向膜也被施加到其上形成有第三和第四电极的第二基板。 具有液晶分子的液晶层插入在两个基板之间,其中液晶分子在没有电场的情况下以均匀的状态排列并且在存在电场的情况下被扭曲。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • LCD having a pair of TFTs in each unit pixel with a common source electrode
    • LCD具有在每个单位像素中具有公共源电极的一对TFT
    • US06191831B1
    • 2001-02-20
    • US09344039
    • 1999-06-25
    • Sung Kon KimGyo Un ChoiHan Jin LeeHan Jun Park
    • Sung Kon KimGyo Un ChoiHan Jin LeeHan Jun Park
    • G02F11333
    • H01L27/12G02F1/13624G02F1/1368
    • Disclosed is a thin film transistor-liquid crystal display(TFT-LCD) having enhanced picture quality. The TFT-LCD comprises: an array substrate; a gate bus line disposed on the array substrate in a selected direction; a data bus line disposed to be crossed with the gate bus line; a pair of thin film transistors disposed at an intersection of the gate bus line and the data bus line and disposed at both sides of the data bus line respectively; a pixel electrode in contact with the respective thin film transistors; a gate insulating layer for insulating the gate bus line and the data bus line; and an intermetal insulating layer for insulating the data bus line and the pixel electrode, wherein the pair of thin film transistors have a source electrode in common.
    • 公开了具有增强的图像质量的薄膜晶体管 - 液晶显示器(TFT-LCD)。 TFT-LCD包括:阵列基板; 沿选定方向设置在阵列基板上的栅极总线; 设置成与栅极总线交叉的数据总线; 一对薄膜晶体管,设置在栅极总线和数据总线的交点处,分别设置在数据总线的两侧; 与各个薄膜晶体管接触的像素电极; 栅极绝缘层,用于绝缘栅极总线和数据总线; 以及用于绝缘数据总线和像素电极的金属间绝缘层,其中所述一对薄膜晶体管具有共用的源电极。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for estimating channel using dedicated pilot signal in OFDM-based wireless communication system
    • 在基于OFDM的无线通信系统中使用专用导频信号估计信道的方法和装置
    • US08693568B2
    • 2014-04-08
    • US13479939
    • 2012-05-24
    • Yong-Hwan LeeHan-Jun ParkKeon-Wook Lee
    • Yong-Hwan LeeHan-Jun ParkKeon-Wook Lee
    • H04B7/02
    • H04L25/0228H04L25/0208
    • The invention relates to a method for channel estimation using a dedicated pilot signal in an OFDM-based communication system with multi-antenna transmission techniques. The receiver estimates the statistical characteristics of a virtual channel generated by beamforming by exploiting the statistical characteristics of common pilot channel, determines the optimum dedicated pilot pattern, and estimates the channel from dedicated pilot signal transmitted in an optimum pattern by means of AMMSE interpolation. The invention minimizes the channel estimation error by exploiting the statistical characteristics of the virtual channel, and optimally determines the dedicated pilot pattern according to the operation environment to maximize the transmission performance in terms of the pilot signaling overhead and the channel estimation error. In particular, the invention is very effective in low signal-to-interference plus noise power ratio (SINR) operation environments.
    • 本发明涉及一种在具有多天线传输技术的基于OFDM的通信系统中使用专用导频信号进行信道估计的方法。 接收器通过利用公共导频信道的统计特性来估计由波束成形产生的虚拟信道的统计特性,确定最佳专用导频模式,并且通过AMMSE插值从以最佳模式发送的专用导频信号估计信道。 本发明通过利用虚拟信道的统计特性来最小化信道估计误差,并根据操作环境最佳地确定专用导频模式,以根据导频信令开销和信道估计误差来最大化传输性能。 特别地,本发明在低信噪比加噪声功率比(SINR)操作环境中非常有效。